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Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) are special classes of quantum field theories that find applications ranging from critical phenomena to theories of quantum gravity via holography. Understanding thermal effects in CFTs is crucial:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Alessio Miscioscia

In this thesis, I study Interface Conformal Field Theories (ICFT) and their holographic dual, which is composed of two asymptotically Anti-de-Sitter (AdS) spaces glued through a thin gravitating membrane. I restrict the study to simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Vassilis Papadopoulos

This note presents a purely geometric construction of the so-called twist-field correlation functions in Conformal Field Theory (CFT), derived from conical singularities. This approach provides a purely mathematical interpretation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Benoit Estienne , Jiasheng Lin

For strongly correlated quantum systems, fundamental questions about the formation and stability of Floquet-Bloch sidebands (FBs) upon periodic driving remain unresolved. Here, we investigate the impact of electron-electron interactions and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Karun Gadge , Salvatore R. Manmana

We argue that the degrees of freedom in a d-dimensional CFT can be re-organized in an insightful way by studying observables on the moduli space of causal diamonds (or equivalently, the space of pairs of timelike separated points). This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Jan de Boer , Felix M. Haehl , Michal P. Heller , Robert C. Myers

Entanglement in topological phases of matter has so far been investigated through the perspective of their ground-state wave functions. In contrast, we demonstrate that the \emph{excitations} of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Z. Papic , B. A. Bernevig , N. Regnault

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics of the entanglement entropy of a one-dimensional quantum gas of hard-core particles, initially confined in a box potential at zero temperature. At $t=0$ the right edge of the box is suddenly released…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Stefano Scopa , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pasquale Calabrese , Jérôme Dubail

A new experimental realization of heat capacity as an entanglement witness (EW) is reported. Entanglement properties of a low dimensional quantum spin system are investigated by heat capacity measurements performed down to very low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-05 H. Singh , T. CHakraborty , D. Das , H. S. Jeevan , Y. Tokiwa , P. Gegenwart , C. Mitra

We substantiate a covariant proposal for the holographic reflected entropy in $CFT$s dual to non-static $AdS$ geometries from the bulk extremal entanglement wedge cross section in the literature with explicit computations in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Mir Afrasiar , Himanshu Chourasiya , Vinayak Raj , Gautam Sengupta

We show that in any relativistic system, entanglement entropy obeys a speed limit set by the entanglement in thermal equilibrium. The bound is derived from inequalities on relative entropy with respect to a thermal reference state. Thus the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Thomas Hartman , Nima Afkhami-Jeddi

The vacuum entanglement entropy of a general conformal field theory (CFT) in $d=5$ spacetime dimensions contains a universal term, $F(A)$, which has a complicated and non-local dependence on the geometric details of the region $A$ and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Pablo Bueno , Javier Moreno , Rodrigo Olea , Alejandro Vilar Lopez

Higher-order topological phases (HOTPs) are characterized by symmetry-protected bound states at the corners or hinges of the system. In this work, we reveal a momentum-space counterpart of HOTPs in time-periodic driven systems, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Longwen Zhou

We study the entanglement dynamics and relaxation properties of a system of two interacting qubits in the two cases (I) two independent bosonic baths and (II) one common bath, at temperature T. The entanglement dynamics is studied in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 G. Campagnano , A. Hamma , U. Weiss

Given two otherwise decoupled $D$-dimensional CFTs which possess a common (finite) symmetry subcategory, one can consider entangled boundary states of their $(D+1)$-dimensional SymTFTs. This roughly corresponds to performing a gauging of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Ethan Torres , Xingyang Yu

We consider (2+1)-dimensional topological quantum states which possess edge states described by a chiral (1+1)-dimensional Conformal Field Theory (CFT), such as e.g. a general quantum Hall state. We demonstrate that for such states the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Xiao-Liang Qi , Hosho Katsura , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

In this work, we discuss properties with no static counterpart arising in Floquet topological insulators with a dynamical chiral symmetry (DCS), i.e., a chiral symmetry which is present while driving. We explore the topological properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Mohamed Assili , Panagiotis Kotetes

We study nonchiral wave functions for systems with continuous spins obtained from the conformal field theory (CFT) of a free, massless boson. In contrast to the case of discrete spins, these can be treated as bosonic Gaussian states, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , J. Ignacio Cirac , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We show that the dynamics resulting from preparing a one-dimensional quantum system in the ground state of two decoupled parts, then joined together and left to evolve unitarily with a translational invariant Hamiltonian (a local quench),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

We consider a clean quantum system subject to strong periodic driving. The existence of a dominant energy scale, $h_D^x$, can generate considerable structure in an effective description of a system which, in the absence of the drive, is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Asmi Haldar , Diptiman Sen , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Das

Inspired by the holographic computation of large interval entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal field theory at high temperature, it was proposed that the thermal entropy is related to the entanglement entropy as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bin Chen , Jie-qiang Wu