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A possibility to represent the standard model of fundamental particles covariant derivatives by means of approximate generalized fractional Riemann-Liouville derivatives of multifractal time and space model is shown.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Kobelev

The generalized diffusion equations with fractional order derivatives have shown be quite efficient to describe the diffusion in complex systems, with the advantage of producing exact expressions for the underlying diffusive properties.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Angel A. Tateishi , Haroldo V. Ribeiro , Ervin K. Lenzi

In this article, we consider fractional derivatives of local time for $d-$dimensional centered Gaussian processes satisfying certain strong local nondeterminism property. We first give a condition for existence of fractional derivatives of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-27 Minhao Hong , Qian Yu

For $0<\nu_2<\nu_1\leq 1$, we analyze a linear integro-differential equation on the space-time cylinder $\Omega\times(0,T)$ in the unknown $u=u(x,t)$ $$\mathbf{D}_{t}^{\nu_1}(\varrho_{1}u)-\mathbf{D}_{t}^{\nu_2}(\varrho_2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Vittorino Pata , Sergii Siryk , Nataliya Vasylyeva

We propose and study a class of numerical schemes to approximate time fractional differential equations. The methods are based on the approximation of the Caputo fractional derivative by continuous piecewise polynomials, which is strongly…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-04 Han Zhou , Paul Andries Zegeling

Stochastic fractionally dissipative quasi-geostrophic type equation on $R^d$ with a multiplicative Gaussian noise is considered. We prove the existence of a martingale solution. In the 2D sub-critical case we prove also the pathwise…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-10 Zdzislaw Brzezniak , Elżbieta Motyl

We show an application of a subdiffusion equation with Caputo fractional time derivative with respect to another function $g$ to describe subdiffusion in a medium having a structure evolving over time. In this case a continuous transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Aldona Dutkiewicz

In the present article, an approach to find the exact solution of the fractional Fokker-Planck equation is presented. It is based on transforming it to a system of first-order partial differential equation via Hopf transformation, together…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-10 H. I. Abdel-Gawad , N. H. Sweilam , S. M. AL-Mekhlafi , D. Baleanu

We consider a time-fractional subdiffusion equation with a Caputo derivative in time, a general second-order elliptic spatial operator, and a right-hand side that is non-smooth in time. The presence of the latter may lead to locking…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-04 Sebastian Franz , Natalia Kopteva

In this paper, we investigate the well-posedness and the long-time asymptotic behavior for the initial-boundary value problem for multi-term time-fractional diffusion equations, where the time differentiation consists of a finite summation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

We examine the fractional derivative of composite functions and present a generalization of the product and chain rules for the Caputo fractional derivative. These results are especially important for physical and biological systems that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-10 Gavriil Shchedrin , Nathanael C. Smith , Anastasia Gladkina , Lincoln D. Carr

This paper deals with the investigation of the solution of an unified fractional reaction-diffusion equation of distributed order associated with the Caputo derivatives as the time-derivative and Riesz-Feller fractional derivative as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a semilinear spatio--temporal fractional diffusion equation with a time-dependent forcing term: \[ \partial_t^\alpha u + (-\Delta)^{\mathsf{s}} u = |u|^p + t^{\sigma}\,\mathbf{w}(x), \quad (t,x) \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Rihab Ben Belgacem , Mohamed Majdoub

Problems of calculus of variations with variable endpoints cannot be solved without transversality conditions. Here, we establish such type of conditions for fractional variational problems with the Caputo derivative. We consider: the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-05 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska

In this article, the existence and uniqueness about the solution for a class of stochastic fractional-order differential equation systems are investigated, where the fractional derivative is described in Caputo sense. The fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-24 Guang-an Zou , Bo Wang

We propose an extension of the cable equation by introducing a Caputo time fractional derivative. The fundamental solutions of the most common boundary problems are derived analitically via Laplace Transform, and result be written in terms…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Silvia Vitali , Gastone Castellani , Francesco Mainardi

This paper is concerned with the fractional evolution equation with a discrete distribution of Caputo time-derivatives such that the largest and the smallest orders, $\alpha$ and $\alpha_m$, satisfy the conditions $1<\alpha\le 2$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-11 Emilia Bazhlekova , Ivan Bazhlekov

In the paper, the initial-boundary value problems to a semilinear integro-differential equation with multi-term fractional Caputo derivatives are analyzed. A particular case of this equation models oxygen diffusion through capillaries.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 Nataliya Vasylyeva

We study the existence of global weak solutions of a nonlinear transport-diffusion equation with a fractional derivative in the time variable and under some extra hypotheses, we also study some regularity properties for this type of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Diego Chamorro , Miguel Yangari

It is shown that the attractor of an autonomous Caputo fractional differential equation of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose vector field has a certain triangular structure and satisfies a smooth condition and dissipativity…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-27 Thai Son Doan , Peter E. Kloeden