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In ${\cal PT}-$symmetric quantum mechanics one of the most characteristic mathematical features of the formalism is the explicit Hamiltonian-dependence of the physical Hilbert space of states ${\cal H}={\cal H}(H)$. Some of the most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Miloslav Znojil

Non-Hermitian systems having parity-time ($\mathcal {PT}$) symmetry can undergo a transition, spontaneously breaking the symmetry. Ultracold atomic gases provide an ideal platform to study interaction effects on the transition. We consider…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Ziheng Zhou , Zhenhua Yu

The semi-classical spectrum of the Homogeneous sine-Gordon theories associated with an arbitrary compact simple Lie group G is obtained and shown to be entirely given by solitons. These theories describe quantum integrable massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. R. Fernández-Pousa , J. L. Miramontes

We study the protection of subradiant states by the symmetry of the atomic distributions in the Dicke limit, in which collective Lamb shifts cannot be neglected. We find that anti-symmetric states are subradiant states for distributions…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Han Cai , Da-Wei Wang , Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Shi-Yao Zhu , Marlan O. Scully

We have measured the beam-normal single-spin asymmetry $A_n$ in the elastic scattering of 1-3 GeV transversely polarized electrons from $^1$H and for the first time from $^4$He, $^{12}$C, and $^{208}$Pb. For $^1$H, $^4$He and $^{12}$C, the…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-11 The HAPPEX , PREX Collaborations , : , S. Abrahamyan , A. Acha , A. Afanasev , Z. Ahmed , H. Albataineh , K. Aniol , D. S. Armstrong , W. Armstrong , J. Arrington , T. Averett , B. Babineau , S. L. Bailey , J. Barber , A. Barbieri , A. Beck , V. Bellini , R. Beminiwattha , H. Benaoum , J. Benesch , F. Benmokhtar , P. Bertin , T. Bielarski , W. Boeglin , P. Bosted , F. Butaru , E. Burtin , J. Cahoon , A. Camsonne , M. Canan , P. Carter , C. C. Chang , G. D. Cates , Y. C. Chao , C. Chen , J. P. Chen , Seonho Choi , E. Chudakov , E. Cisbani , B. Craver , F. Cusanno , M. M. Dalton , R. De Leo , K. de Jager , W. Deconinck , P. Decowski , D. Deepa , X. Deng , A. Deur , D. Dutta , A. Etile , C. Ferdi , R. J. Feuerbach , J. M. Finn , D. Flay , G. B. Franklin , M. Friend , S. Frullani , E. Fuchey , S. A. Fuchs , K. Fuoti , F. Garibaldi , E. Gasser , R. Gilman , A. Giusa , A. Glamazdin , L. E. Glesener , J. Gomez , M. Gorchtein , J. Grames , K. Grimm , C. Gu , O. Hansen , J. Hansknecht , O. Hen , D. W. Higinbotham , R. S. Holmes , T. Holmstrom , C. J. Horowitz , J. Hoskins , J. Huang , T. B. Humensky , C. E. Hyde , H. Ibrahim , F. Itard , C. M. Jen , E. Jensen , X. Jiang , G. Jin , S. Johnston , J. Katich , L. J. Kaufman , A. Kelleher , K. Kliakhandler , P. M. King , A. Kolarkar , S. Kowalski , E. Kuchina , K. S. Kumar , L. Lagamba , D. Lambert , P. LaViolette , J. Leacock , J. Leckey , J. H. Lee , J. J. LeRose , D. Lhuillier , R. Lindgren , N. Liyanage , N. Lubinsky , J. Mammei , F. Mammoliti , D. J. Margaziotis , P. Markowitz , M. Mazouz , K. McCormick , A. McCreary , D. McNulty , D. G. Meekins , L. Mercado , Z. E. Meziani , R. W. Michaels , M. Mihovilovic , B. Moffit , P. Monaghan , N. Muangma , C. Munoz-Camacho , S. Nanda , V. Nelyubin , D. Neyret , Nuruzzaman , Y. Oh , K. Otis , A. Palmer , D. Parno , K. D. Paschke , S. K. Phillips , M. Poelker , R. Pomatsalyuk , M. Posik , M. Potokar , K. Prok , A. J. R. Puckett , X. Qian , Y. Qiang , B. Quinn , A. Rakhman , P. E. Reimer , B. Reitz , S. Riordan , J. Roche , P. Rogan , G. Ron , G. Russo , K. Saenboonruang , A. Saha , B. Sawatzky , A. Shahinyan , R. Silwal , J. Singh , S. Sirca , K. Slifer , R. Snyder , P. Solvignon , P. A. Souder , M. L. Sperduto , R. Subedi , M. L. Stutzman , R. Suleiman , V. Sulkosky , C. M. Sutera , W. A. Tobias , W. Troth , G. M. Urciuoli , P. Ulmer , A. Vacheret , E. Voutier , B. Waidyawansa , D. Wang , K. Wang , J. Wexler , A. Whitbeck , R. Wilson , B. Wojtsekhowski , X. Yan , H. Yao , Y. Ye , Z. Ye , V. Yim , L. Zana , X. Zhan , J. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zheng , V. Ziskin , P. Zhu

$\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry --- invariance with respect to combined space reflection $\mathcal{P}$ and time reversal $\mathcal{T}$ --- provides a weaker condition than (Dirac) Hermiticity for ensuring a real energy spectrum of a general…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Hugh G. A. Burton , Alex J. W. Thom , Pierre-François Loos

We study the generalization of noncommutative gauge theories to the case of orthogonal and symplectic groups. We find out that this is possible, since we are allowed to define orthogonal and symplectic subgroups of noncommutative unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 L. Bonora , M. Schnabl , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tomasiello

We consider the problem of enumerating permutations in the symmetric group on $n$ elements which avoid a given set of consecutive pattern $S$, and in particular computing asymptotics as $n$ tends to infinity. We develop a general method…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-13 Richard Ehrenborg , Sergey Kitaev , Peter Perry

We use representation theory of the symmetric group S_n to prove Poisson limit theorems for the distribution of fixed points for three types of non-uniform permutations. First, we give results for the commutator of g and x where g and x are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-28 Jason Fulman

General dynamic properties like controllability and simulability of spin systems, fermionic and bosonic systems are investigated in terms of symmetry. Symmetries may be due to the interaction topology or due to the structure and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Robert Zeier , T. Schulte-Herbrueggen

We discuss the discrete spectrum of the Hamiltonian describing a two-dimensional quantum particle interacting with an infinite family of point interactions. We suppose that the latter are arranged into a star-shaped graph with N arms and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Katerina Nemcova

The defining characteristic of an exceptional point (EP) in the parameter space of a family of operators is that upon encircling the EP eigenstates are permuted. In case one encircles multiple EPs, the question arises how to properly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Eric J. Pap , Daniël Boer , Holger Waalkens

We study spectral properties of quantum many-body Hamiltonians through a subsystem-based framework. Given a Hamiltonian of the form $H = \sum_{X \subseteq \Lambda} \Phi(X)$ acting on a tensor product Hilbert space, we associate to each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 MD Nahidul Hasan Sabit

The theory of symmetric functions has been extended to the case where each variable is paired with an anticommuting one. The resulting expressions, dubbed superpolynomials, provide the natural N=1 supersymmetric version of the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 L. Alarie-Vézina , L. Lapointe , P. Mathieu

The numerical solution of the many-body problem of interacting electrons and ions is a key challenge in condensed matter physics, chemistry, and materials science. Traditional methods to solve the multi-component quantum Hamiltonian are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Lorenzo Monacelli , Antonio Siciliano , Nicola Marzari

We show that the single-mode parafermionic type systems possess supersymmetry, which is based on the symmetry of characteristic functions of the parafermions related to the generalized deformed oscillator of Daskaloyannis et al. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Sergei Klishevich , Mikhail Plyushchay

Through the study of the Rep($D_8$) non-invertible symmetry, we show how non-invertible symmetries manifest in dynamics. By considering the effect of symmetry preserving disorder, the non-invertible symmetry is shown to give rise to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Yabo Li , Aditi Mitra

A system of relativistic Snyder particles with mutual two-body interaction that lives in a Non-Commutative Snyder geometry is studied. The underlying novel symplectic structure is a coupled and extended version of (single particle) Snyder…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Souvik Pramanik , Subir Ghosh , Probir Pal

Non-Hermitian systems exhibit a fundamental spectral dichotomy absent in Hermitian physics: the eigenvalue spectrum and the eigenstate spectrum can deviate significantly in the thermodynamic limit. We explain how non-Hermitian Hamiltonians…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Lucien Jezequel , Loïc Herviou , Jens Bardarson

A generalized non-Hermitian oscillator Hamiltonian is proposed that consists of additional linear terms which break PT-symmetry explicitly. The model is put into an equivalent Hermitian form by means of a similarity transformation and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Bijan Bagchi , Toshiaki Tanaka