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相关论文: On $\mathbb{Z}_2$-indices for ground states of fer…

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We use infinite dimensional self-dual $\mathrm{CAR}$ $C^{*}$-algebras to study a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$-index, which classifies free-fermion systems embedded on $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ disordered lattices. Combes-Thomas estimates are pivotal to show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 N. J. B. Aza , A. F. Reyes-Lega , L. A. Sequera M

Within the setting of infinite dimensional self-dual $\mathrm{CAR}$ $C^{*}$-algebras describing fermions in the $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$-lattice, we depart from the well-known Araki-Evans $\sigma(P_{1},P_{2})$ $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$-index for quasi-free…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 N. J. B. Aza , L. C. P. A. M. Müssnich , A. F. Reyes-Lega

There can exist topological obstructions to continuously deforming a gapped Hamiltonian for free fermions into a trivial form without closing the gap. These topological obstructions are closely related to obstructions to the existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. B. Hastings

The topological classification of fermion systems in mixed states is a long standing quest. For Gaussian states, reminiscent of non-interacting unitary fermions, some progress has been made. While the topological quantization of certain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Lukas Wawer , Michael Fleischhauer

We consider a class of ground states for quantum spin chains on an integer lattice. First we show that presence of the spectral gap between the ground state energy and the rest of spectrum implies the split property of certain subsystems.As…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 Taku Matsui

We study $S=1$ quantum spin systems on the infinite chain with short ranged Hamiltonians which have certain rotational and discrete symmetry. We define a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ index for any gapped unique ground state, and prove that it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Hal Tasaki

We analyze the ground state of a strongly interacting fermion chain with a supersymmetry. We conjecture a number of exact results, such as a hidden duality between weak and strong couplings. By exploiting a scale free property of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Paul Fendley , Christian Hagendorf

We introduce a ${\mathbb Z}_2$-index for time reversal invariant Hamiltonians with unique gapped ground state on quantum spin chains. We show this is an invariant of a $C^1$-classification of gapped Hamiltonians.

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yoshiko Ogata

Gapped phases of noninteracting fermions, with and without charge conservation and time-reversal symmetry, are classified using Bott periodicity. The symmetry and spatial dimension determines a general universality class, which corresponds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexei Kitaev

In this paper, the sixth in series, we continue our analysis of the interplay between non-Fermi liquid and pairing in the effective low-energy model of fermions with singular dynamical interaction $V(\Omega_m) = {\bar…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Shang-Shun Zhang , Yi-Ming Wu , Artem Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov

Lattice gauge theories are a powerful language to theoretically describe a variety of strongly correlated systems, including frustrated magnets, high-$T_c$ superconductors, and topological phases. However, in many cases gauge fields couple…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Christian Prosko , Shu-Ping Lee , Joseph Maciejko

The anticommuting properties of fermionic operators, together with the presence of parity conservation, affect the concept of entanglement in a composite fermionic system. Hence different points of view can give rise to different reasonable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Mari-Carmen Bañuls , J. Ignacio Cirac , Michael M. Wolf

We focus on the ground state phase diagram of a system of spinless fermions with repulsion on a hypercubic lattice in the limit of infinite dimensions. It occurs spontaneous symmetry breaking into a charge density wave (CDW). Using an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. S. Uhrig , R. Vlaming

Gapped ground states of quantum spin systems have been referred to in the physics literature as being `in the same phase' if there exists a family of Hamiltonians H(s), with finite range interactions depending continuously on $s \in [0,1]$,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Sven Bachmann , Spyridon Michalakis , Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

We compute the fidelity between the ground states of general quadratic fermionic hamiltonians and analyze its connections with quantum phase transitions. Each of these systems is characterized by a $L\times L$ real matrix whose polar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Zanardi , M. Cozzini , P. Giorda

We present a rigorous but elementary index theory for a class of one-dimensional systems of interacting (and possibly disordered) fermions with $\Uone\rtimes\bbZ_2$ symmetry defined on the infinite chain. The class includes the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Hal Tasaki

Quantum information theory and strongly correlated electron systems share a common theme of macroscopic quantum entanglement. In both topological error correction codes and theories of quantum materials (spin liquid, heavy fermion and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Elio J. König , Piers Coleman , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We investigate the persistence of spectral gaps of one-dimensional frustration free quantum lattice systems under weak perturbations and with open boundary conditions. Assuming the interactions of the system satisfy a form of local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Alvin Moon , Bruno Nachtergaele

We show that the Hubbard Hamiltonian with particle-assisted tunneling rates --recently proposed to model a fermionic mixture near a broad Feshbach resonance-- displays a ground state phase diagram with superfluid, insulating, and phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Alberto Anfossi , Luca Barbiero , Arianna Montorsi

We show the boundedness of entanglement entropy for (bipartite) pure states of quantum spin chains implies split property of subsystems. As a corollary the infinite volume ground states for 1-dim spin chains with the spectral gap between…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Taku Matsui
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