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We give a constructive proof of the finite version of Gowers' $FIN_k$ Theorem and analyse the corresponding upper bounds. The $FIN_k$ Theorem is closely related to the oscillation stability of $c_0$. The stabilization of Lipschitz functions…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-18 Diana Ojeda-Aristizabal

W. T. Gowers proved that every Lipschitz function from the unit sphere of the Banach space $c_0$ to $\mathbb{R}$ is oscilation stable. His proof uses a result about finite partitions of the set $FIN_k$ of finitely supported functions $p$…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-06 Jesús E. Nieto

We show that the infinite-dimensional versions of Gowers' $\mathrm{FIN}_k$ and $\mathrm{FIN}_{\pm k}$ theorems can be parametrized by an infinite sequence of perfect subsets of $2^\omega$. To do so, we use ultra-Ramsey theory to obtain…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-19 Jamal K. Kawach

Oscillation stability is an important concept in Banach space theory which happens to be closely connected to discrete Ramsey theory. For example, Gowers proved oscillation stability for the Banach space $c_0$ using his now famous Ramsey…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-28 Tristan Bice , Noé de Rancourt , Jan Hubička , Matěj Konečný

We extend the hierarchy of finite-dimensional Ellentuck spaces to infinite dimensions. Using uniform barriers $B$ on $\omega$ as the prototype structures, we construct a class of continuum many topological Ramsey spaces $\mathcal{E}_B$…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-09-22 Natasha Dobrinen

Topological Ramsey spaces are spaces which support infinite dimensional Ramsey theory similarly to the Ellentuck space. Each topological Ramsey space is endowed with a partial ordering which can be modified to a $\sigma$-closed `almost…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-23 Natasha Dobrinen

We prove a generalization of Gowers' theorem for $\mathrm{FIN}_{k}$ where, instead of the single tetris operation $T:\mathrm{FIN}_{k}\rightarrow \mathrm{FIN}_{k-1}$, one considers all maps from $\mathrm{FIN}_{k}$ to $\mathrm{FIN}_{j}$ for…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-09 Martino Lupini

In this paper we present a simple proof of Gowers Dichotomy which states that every infinite dimensional Banach Space has a subspace which either contains an unconditional basic sequence or is hereditarily indecomposable. Our approach is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-31 Ryszard Frankiewicz , Sławomir Kusiński

We further develop the theory of layered semigroups, as introduced by Farah, Hindman and McLeod, providing a general framework to prove Ramsey statements about such a semigroup $S$. By nonstandard and topological arguments, we show Ramsey…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-26 Jordan Mitchell Barrett

A problem of Banach asks whether every infinite-dimensional Banach space which is isomorphic to all its infinite-dimensional subspaces must be isomorphic to a separable Hilbert space. In this paper we prove a result of a Ramsey-theoretic…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. T. Gowers

We present a general framework to study uniqueness, stability and reconstruction for infinite-dimensional inverse problems when only a finite-dimensional approximation of the measurements is available. For a large class of inverse problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-10 Giovanni S. Alberti , Matteo Santacesaria

This paper is the third part of the series "Spherical higher order Fourier analysis over finite fields", aiming to develop the higher order Fourier analysis method along spheres over finite fields, and to solve the geometric Ramsey…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-29 Wenbo Sun

We provide several new results on quantum state space, on lattice of subspaces of an infinite dimensional Hilbert space, and on infinite dimensional Hilbert space equations as well as on connections between them. In particular we obtain an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norman D. Megill , Mladen Pavicic

Recently, Solecki introduced the notion of Ramsey monoid to produce a common generalization to theorems such as Hindman's theorem, Carlson's theorem, and Gowers' FIN$_k$ theorem. He proved that an entire class of finite monoids is Ramsey.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-10 Claudio Agostini , Eugenio Colla

We introduce Gowers--Matet forcing with a finite sequence of pairwise non-isomorphic Ramsey ultrafilters over $\omega$, and with this forcing we settle the long-standing problem of the spectrum of numbers near-coherence classes. We prove…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-31 Heike Mildenberger

Calder\'on's inverse conductivity problem has, so far, only been subject to conditional logarithmic stability for infinite-dimensional classes of conductivities and to Lipschitz stability when restricted to finite-dimensional classes.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Henrik Garde , Markus Hirvensalo , Nuutti Hyvönen

We prove an exact, i.e., formulated without $\Delta$-expansions, Ramsey principle for infinite block sequences in vector spaces over countable fields, where the two sides of the dichotomic principle are represented by respectively winning…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-07-15 Christian Rosendal

We show that the universal homogeneous partial order has finite big Ramsey degrees and discuss several corollaries. Our proof relies on parameter spaces and the Carlson-Simpson theorem rather than on (a strengthening of) the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-09 Jan Hubička

The paper is centered around a new proof of the infinitesimal rigidity of smooth closed surfaces with everywhere positive Gauss curvature. We use a reformulation that replaces deformation of an embedding by deformation of the metric inside…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-26 Ivan Izmestiev

We consider a unique continuation problem where the Dirichlet trace of the solution is known to have finite dimension. We prove Lipschitz stability of the unique continuation problem and design a finite element method that exploits the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-12 Erik Burman , Lauri Oksanen
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