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The diffraction of a scalar plane wave from a doubly-periodic surface on which either the Dirichlet or Neumann boundary condition is imposed is studied by means of a rigorous numerical solution of the Rayleigh equation for the amplitudes of…

We perform \textit{ab initio} investigations of the bulk and surface band structures of LaSb and LaBi and resolve the existing disagreements about the topological property of LaSb, considering LaBi as a reference. We examine the bulk band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Urmimala Dey , Monodeep Chakraborty , A. Taraphder , Sumanta Tewari

This is the second in a series of three papers on systematic analysis of rank 1 Coulomb branch geometries of four dimensional $\mathcal{N}$=2 SCFTs. In the first paper we developed a strategy for classifying physical rank-1 CB geometries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Philip C. Argyres , Matteo Lotito , Yongchao Lü , Mario Martone

In the paper "Uniformity of Mordell-Lang" by Vesselin Dimitrov, Philipp Habegger and Ziyang Gao (arXiv:2001.10276), they use Silverman-Tate's Height Inequality and they give a proof of the same which makes use of Cartier divisors and hence…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-04 Debam Biswas , Zhelun Chen

We formulate conjectural blowup formulas for Segre and Verlinde numbers on moduli spaces of sheaves on projective surfaces $S$ with $p_g(S)>0$ and $b_1(S)=0$. As applications we give a give a conjectural formula for the Donaldson invariants…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-28 Lothar Göttsche

We prove a Tb theorem on quasimetric spaces equipped with what we call an upper doubling measure. This is a property that encompasses both the doubling measures and those satisfying the upper power bound \mu(B(x,r)) \le Cr^d. Our spaces are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-01-14 Tuomas Hytönen , Henri Martikainen

A conjecture of Batyrev and Manin predicts the asymptotic behaviour of rational points of bounded height on smooth projective varieties over number fields. We prove some new cases of this conjecture for conic bundle surfaces equipped with…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-08 Christopher Frei , Daniel Loughran

We prove that if a geodesic flow on a closed orientable $C^\infty$ surface is transitive and has positive topological entropy, then it has a unique measure of maximal entropy. This covers all previous results of the literature on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-01 Yuri Lima , Davi Obata , Mauricio Poletti

We consider partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms $f$ with a one-dimensional central direction such that the unstable entropy exceeds the stable entropy. Our main result proves that such maps have a finite number of ergodic measures of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-09 Juan Carlos Mongez , Maria Jose Pacifico

As an alternative to the famous Schanuel's Conjecture (SC), we introduce the Schanuel Subset Conjecture (SSC): Given $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_n\in \mathbb{C}$ linearly independent over $\mathbb{Q}$, if $\{\alpha_1,...,\alpha_n,…

数论 · 数学 2013-11-27 Diego Marques , Jonathan Sondow

We study hyperbolic skew products and the disintegration of the SRB measure into measures supported on local stable manifolds. Such a disintegration gives a method for passing from an observable $v$ on the skew product to an observable…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-02 Oliver Butterley , Ian Melbourne

We continue our study, initiated in our earlier paper, of Riemann surfaces with constant curvature and isolated conic singularities. Using the machinery developed in that earlier paper of extended configuration families of simple divisors,…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-04 Rafe Mazzeo , Xuwen Zhu

Quantum field theories (QFT) in the presence of defects exhibit new types of anomalies which play an important role in constraining the defect dynamics and defect renormalization group (RG) flows. Here we study surface defects and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yifan Wang

We prove Kawaguchi-Silverman conjecture (KSC) and Shibata's conjecture on ample canonical heights for endomorphisms on several classes of algebraic varieties including varieties of Fano type and projective toric varieties. We also prove KSC…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-04 Yohsuke Matsuzawa

The Geometric Shafarevich Conjecture and the Theorem of de Franchis state the finiteness of the number of certain holomorphic objects on closed or punctured Riemann surfaces. The analog of these kind of theorems for Riemann surfaces of…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-12-20 Burglind Joricke

We prove a general relative higher index theorem for complete manifolds with positive scalar curvature towards infinity. We apply this theorem to study Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on manifolds. For every two metrics of…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2012-08-27 Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

We present a new method to compare the shapes of genus-zero surfaces. We introduce a measure of mutual stretching, the symmetric distortion energy, and establish the existence of a conformal diffeomorphism between any two genus-zero…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-06 Joel Hass , Patrice Koehl

We present two constructions, both inspired by ideas from graph theory, of sequences random surfaces of growing area, whose systoles grow logarithmically as a function of their area. This also allows us to prove a new lower bound on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-04 Mingkun Liu , Bram Petri

We analyze infrared consistency conditions of 3D and 4D effective field theories with massive scalars or fermions charged under multiple $U(1)$ gauge fields. At low energies, one can integrate out the massive particles and thus obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Stefano Andriolo , Daniel Junghans , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

We study the structure of hypersurface orbital varieties of sl(N,C) (those that are hypersurfaces in the nilradical of some parabolic subalgebra) and how information about this structure is encoded in the standard Young tableau associated…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elise Benlolo , Yasmine B. Sanderson