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Compared to LiDAR-based localization methods, which provide high accuracy but rely on expensive sensors, visual localization approaches only require a camera and thus are more cost-effective while their accuracy and reliability typically is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Gabriel L. Oliveira , Noha Radwan , Wolfram Burgard , Thomas Brox

In a robotised warehouse, as in any place where robots move autonomously, a major issue is the localization or detection of human operators during their intervention in the work area of the robots. This paper introduces a wearable human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Gaël Écorchard , Karel Košnar , Libor Přeučil

Unmanned vehicles usually rely on Global Positioning System (GPS) and Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) sensors to achieve high-precision localization results for navigation purpose. However, this combination with their associated costs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Jinhao He , Huaiyang Huang , Shuyang Zhang , Jianhao Jiao , Chengju Liu , Ming Liu

Recent work has shown impressive localization performance using only images of ground textures taken with a downward facing monocular camera. This provides a reliable navigation method that is robust to feature sparse environments and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Kyle M. Hart , Brendan Englot , Ryan P. O'Shea , John D. Kelly , David Martinez

Amidst the rapid advancement of camera-based autonomous driving technology, effectiveness is often prioritized with limited attention to computational efficiency. To address this issue, this paper introduces LRHPerception, a real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Haixi Zhang , Aiyinsi Zuo , Zirui Li , Chunshu Wu , Tong Geng , Zhiyao Duan

Building a fully autonomous self-driving system has been discussed for more than 20 years yet remains unsolved. Previous systems have limited ability to scale. Their localization subsystem needs labor-intensive map recording for running in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Alan Sun

The accuracy, resilience, and affordability of localisation are fundamental to autonomous robotic inspection within aircraft maintenance and overhaul (MRO) hangars. Hangars typically feature tall ceilings and are often made of materials…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Angelos Plastropoulos , Nicolas P. Avdelidis , Argyrios Zolotas

Monocular camera systems are prevailing in intelligent transportation systems, but by far they have rarely been used for dimensional purposes such as to accurately estimate the localization information of a vehicle. In this paper, we show…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Shuaijun Li , Yu Meng , Wei Li , Huihuan Qian , Yangsheng Xu

Accurate localization is of crucial importance for autonomous driving tasks. Nowadays, we have seen a lot of sensor-rich vehicles (e.g. Robo-taxi) driving on the street autonomously, which rely on high-accurate sensors (e.g. Lidar and RTK…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Tong Qin , Yuxin Zheng , Tongqing Chen , Yilun Chen , Qing Su

Global localisation from visual data is a challenging problem applicable to many robotics domains. Prior works have shown that neural networks can be trained to map images of an environment to absolute camera pose within that environment,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Christopher J. Holder , Muhammad Shafique

Robust visual localization for urban vehicles remains challenging and unsolved. The limitation of computation efficiency and memory size has made it harder for large-scale applications. Since semantic information serves as a stable and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Ziwei Liao , Jieqi Shi , Xianyu Qi , Xiaoyu Zhang , Wei Wang , Yijia He , Ran Wei , Xiao Liu

We address the problem of finding the current position and heading angle of an autonomous vehicle in real-time using a single camera. Compared to methods which require LiDARs and high definition (HD) 3D maps in real-time, the proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Eunhyek Joa , Yibo Sun , Francesco Borrelli

Visual localization, i.e., determining the position and orientation of a vehicle with respect to a map, is a key problem in autonomous driving. We present a multicamera visual inertial localization algorithm for large scale environments. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Marcel Geppert , Peidong Liu , Zhaopeng Cui , Marc Pollefeys , Torsten Sattler

We present an approach towards robust lane tracking for assisted and autonomous driving, particularly under poor visibility. Autonomous detection of lane markers improves road safety, and purely visual tracking is desirable for widespread…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Junaed Sattar , Jiawei Mo

Robust localization in dense urban scenarios using a low-cost sensor setup and sparse HD maps is highly relevant for the current advances in autonomous driving, but remains a challenging topic in research. We present a novel monocular…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Kürsat Petek , Kshitij Sirohi , Daniel Büscher , Wolfram Burgard

LiDAR-based localization and mapping is one of the core components in many modern robotic systems due to the direct integration of range and geometry, allowing for precise motion estimation and generation of high quality maps in real-time.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Julian Nubert , Etienne Walther , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

Corrosion, a naturally occurring process leading to the deterioration of metallic materials, demands diligent detection for quality control and the preservation of metal-based objects, especially within industrial contexts. Traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Rui Pimentel de Figueiredo , Stefan Nordborg Eriksen , Ignacio Rodriguez , Simon Bøgh

This paper presents a novel approach to underwater terrain mapping for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) operating in close proximity to complex 3D environments. The proposed methodology creates a probabilistic elevation map of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Bilal Arain , Feras Dayoub , Paul Rigby , Matthew Dunbabin

Automatic docking has long been a significant challenge in the field of mobile robotics. Compared to other automatic docking methods, visual docking methods offer higher precision and lower deployment costs, making them an efficient and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Haohan Min , Zhoujian Li , Yu Yang , Jinyu Chen , Shenghai Yuan

Visual object localization is the key step in a series of object detection tasks. In the literature, high localization accuracy is achieved with the mainstream strongly supervised frameworks. However, such methods require object-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Yi-Geng Hong , Hui-Chu Xiao , Wan-Lei Zhao