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Nonequilibrium equalities have attracted considerable interest in the context of statistical mechanics and information thermodynamics. What is remarkable about nonequilibrium equalities is that they apply to rather general nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yûto Murashita

We introduce into classical mechanics the concept of non-discerned particles for particles that are identical, non-interacting and prepared in the same way. The non-discerned particles correspond to an action and a density which satisfy the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Michel Gondran , Alexandre Gondran

Dynamics of systems of structured particles consisting of potentially interacting material points is considered in the framework of classical mechanics. Equations of interaction and motion of structured particles have been derived. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 V. M. Somsikov

Time-reversal had always been assumed to be a symmetry of physics at the fundamental level. In this paper we will explore the violations of time-reversal symmetry at the fundamental level and the consequences on thermodynamic systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jose A. Magpantay

We consider the canonical ensemble of $N$ particles admitting a strange Hamiltonian description. Each of the particles obeys a set of Newtonian equation of motion, which can also be described by the standard canonical Hamiltonian mechanics.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Liu Zhao

Systems of classical continuous particles in the grand canonical ensemble interacting through purely attractive, yet stable, interactions are defined. By a lattice approximation, FKG ferromagnetic inequalities are shown to hold for such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Gottschalk

The Lagrange identity expresses the second derivative of the moment of inertia of a system of material points through kinetic energy and homogeneous potential energy, from which follows the Jacobi well-known result on the instability of a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-03-31 A. V. Tsiganov

We consider a set of macroscopic (classical) degrees of freedom coupled to an arbitrary many-particle Hamiltonian system, quantum or classical. These degrees of freedom can represent positions of objects in space, their angles, shape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Luca D'Alessio , Anatoli Polkovnikov

Gibbs states of an infinite system of interacting quantum particles are considered. Each particle moves on a compact Riemannian manifold and is attached to a vertex of a graph (one particle per vertex). Two kinds of graphs are studied: (a)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Kepa , Y. Kozitsky

By refining Holley's free energy technique, we show that, under quite general assumptions on the dynamics, the attractor of a (possibly non-translation-invariant) interacting particle system in one or two spatial dimensions is contained in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-09 Benedikt Jahnel , Jonas Köppl

We analytically determine the properties of two interacting particles in a harmonic trap subject to a rotation or a uniform synthetic magnetic field, where the spherical symmetry of the relative Hamiltonian is preserved. Thermodynamic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-29 B. C. Mulkerin , C. J. Bradly , H. M. Quiney , A. M. Martin

The Einstein-Podolski-Rosen paradox highlights several strange properties of quantum mechanics including the super position of states, the non locality and its limitation to determine an experiment only statistically. Here, this well known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Roland Riek

Single particles moving in a reflection-asymmetric potential are investigated by solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation of the reflection-asymmetric Nilsson Hamiltonian with the imaginary time method in 3D lattice space and the harmonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Yuanyuan Wang , Zhengxue Ren

It is well known that for a regular stable potential of pair interaction and a small value of activity one can define the corresponding Gibbs field (a measure on the space of configurations of points in $\mathbb{R}^d$). In this paper we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 L. Koralov

Models of quantum and classical particles on the d-dimensional cubic lattice with pair interparticle interactions are considered. The classical model is obtained from the corresponding quantum one when the reduced physical mass of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Yuri Kondratiev , Yuri Kozitsky

A Bayesian approach is developed to determine quantum mechanical potentials from empirical data. Bayesian methods, combining empirical measurements and "a priori" information, provide flexible tools for such empirical learning problems. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. C. Lemm , J. Uhlig

The constant pairing Hamiltonian holds exact solutions worked out by Richardson in the early Sixties. This exact solution of the pairing Hamiltonian regained interest at the end of the Nineties. The discret complex-energy states had been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Rodolfo M. Id Betan

We study the classical 1D Heisenberg spin glasses. Based on the Hamilton equations we obtained the system of recurrence equations which allows to perform node-by-node calculations of a spin-chain. It is shown that calculations from first…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-15 A. S. Gevorkyan , V. V. Sahakyan

Quantum mechanics allows systems to be entangled with each other, which results in stronger than classical correlations. Many methods of identifying entanglement have been proposed over years, most of which are based on violating some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Ramij Rahaman , Marcin Wieśniak , Marek Żukowski

A method for the calculation of translationally invariant wave functions for systems of identical fermions with arbitrary potential of pair interaction is developed. It is based on the well-known result that the essential dynamic part of…