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In this paper, a class of statistics based on high frequency observations of oscillating and skew Brownian motion is considered. Their convergence rate towards the local time of the underlying process is obtained in form of a functional…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-04 Sara Mazzonetto

A reaction-diffusion problem with a Caputo time derivative is considered. An integral discretization scheme on a graded mesh along with a decomposition of the exact solution is proposed. The truncation error estimate of the discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-19 Zhongdi Cen , Jian Huang , Anbo Le , Aimin Xu

Linear diffusions are used to model a large number of stochastic processes in physics, including small mechanical and electrical systems perturbed by thermal noise, as well as Brownian particles controlled by electrical and optical forces.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Johan du Buisson , Hugo Touchette

Equip the edges of the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with i.i.d. random capacities. A law of large numbers is known for the maximal flow crossing a rectangle in $\mathbb{R}^2$ when the side lengths of the rectangle go to infinity. We prove that…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-21 Raphaël Rossignol , Marie Théret

Consider $(Z_n)_{n\geq0}$ a supercritical branching process in an independent and identically distributed environment. Based on some recent development in martingale limit theory, we established law of the iterated logarithm, strong law of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-06 Yinna Ye

The large deviations analysis of solutions to stochastic differential equations and related processes is often based on approximation. The construction and justification of the approximations can be onerous, especially in the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-28 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Vasileios Maroulas

We consider the GUE minor process, where a sequence of GUE matrices is drawn from the corner of a doubly infinite array of i.i.d. standard normal variables subject to the symmetry constraint. From each matrix, we take its largest…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-10 Elliot Paquette , Ofer Zeitouni

We establish laws of the iterated logarithm for intrinsic volumes of the convex hull of many-step, multidimensional random walks whose increments have two moments and a non-zero drift. Analogous results in the case of zero drift, where the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-29 Wojciech Cygan , Nikola Sandrić , Stjepan Šebek , Andrew Wade

This work is concerned with the large deviation principle for a family of slow-fast systems perturbed by infinite-dimensional mixed fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in(\frac12,1)$. We adopt the weak convergence method…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Wenting Xu , Yong Xu , Xiaoyu Yang , Bin Pei

Since the seminal work of Wiener, the chaos expansion has evolved to a powerful methodology for studying a broad range of stochastic differential equations. Yet its complexity for systems subject to the white noise remains significant. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-28 M. H. Gorji

We study the upper tail behaviors of the local times of the additive stable processes. Let $X_1(t),...,X_p(t)$ be independent, d-dimensional symmetric stable processes with stable index $0<\alpha\le 2$ and consider the additive stable…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-09 Xia Chen

We study the space-time scaling limits of solitons in the box-ball system with random initial distribution. In particular, we show that any recentered tagged soliton converges to a Brownian motion in the diffusive space-time scale, and also…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-07 Stefano Olla , Makiko Sasada , Hayate Suda

Motivated by metastability in the zero-range process, we consider i.i.d.\ random variables with values in $\N_0$ and Weibull-like (stretched exponential) law $\mathbb P(X_i =k) = c \exp( - k^\alpha)$, $\alpha \in (0,1)$. We condition on…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Sabine Jansen

When applying the finite-differences method to numerically solve the one-dimensional diffusion equation, one must choose discretization steps $\Delta x$, $\Delta t$ in space and time, respectively. By applying large-deviation theory on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Naftali R. Smith

We establish general moment estimates for the discrete and continuous exit times of a general It\^o process in terms of the distance to the boundary. These estimates serve as intermediate steps to obtain strong convergence results for the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-10 Bruno Bouchard , Stefan Geiss , Emmanuel Gobet

Tracers in a turbulent flow separate according to the celebrated $t^{3/2}$ Richardson--Obukhov law, which is usually explained by a scale-dependent effective diffusivity. Here, supported by state-of-the-art numerics, we revisit this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Rehab Bitane , Jérémie Bec , Holger Homann

Let $X:=\{X(t)\}_{t\ge0}$ be a generalized fractional Brownian motion given by $$ \{X(t)\}_{t\ge0}\overset{d}{=}\left\{ \int_{\mathbb R} \left((t-u)_+^{\alpha}-(-u)_+^{\alpha} \right) |u|^{-\gamma/2} B(du) \right\}_{t\ge0}, $$ with…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Ran Wang , Yimin Xiao

We study the large deviations of time-integrated observables of Markov diffusions that have perfectly reflecting boundaries. We discuss how the standard spectral approach to dynamical large deviations must be modified to account for such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Johan du Buisson , Hugo Touchette

In this paper we study the fluctuations from the limiting behavior of small noise random perturbations of diffusions with multiple scales. The result is then applied to the exit problem for multiscale diffusions, deriving the limiting law…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-20 Sergio A. Almada Monter , Konatantinos Spiliopoulos

The aim of the present paper is to extend the large deviation with discontinuous statistics studied in \cite{BDE} to the diffusion $d\mathbf{x}^\varepsilon = -\{\mathbf{A}^\top (\mathbf{A} \mathbf{x}^\varepsilon - \mathbf{y}) + \mu…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-04 Azzouz Dermoune , Khalifa Es-Sebaiy , Youssef Ouknine