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Cyclic structure and dynamics are of great interest in both the fields of stochastic processes and nonequilibrium statistical physics. In this paper, we find a new symmetry of the Brownian motion named as the quasi-time-reversal invariance.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-27 Hao Ge , Chen Jia , Da-Quan Jiang

We establish via a probabilistic approach the quenched invariance principle for a class of long range random walks in independent (but not necessarily identically distributed) balanced random environments, with the transition probability…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Xin Chen , Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

Uniform large deviation principles for positive functionals of all equivalent types of infinite dimensional Brownian motions acting together with a Poisson random measure are established. The core of our approach is a variational…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-13 Vasileios Maroulas

The theory of large deviations is concerned with the exponential decay of probabilities of large fluctuations in random systems. These probabilities are important in many fields of study, including statistics, finance, and engineering, as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Hugo Touchette

We consider the long-time behavior of a diffusion process on $\mathbb{R}^d$ advected by a stationary random vector field which is assumed to be divergence-free, dihedrally symmetric in law and have a log-correlated potential. A special case…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-19 Scott Armstrong , Ahmed Bou-Rabee , Tuomo Kuusi

This paper is concerned with the large deviation principle of the stochastic reaction-diffusion lattice systems defined on the N-dimensional integer set, where the nonlinear drift term is locally Lipschitz continuous with polynomial growth…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-12 Bixiang Wang

The dispersion of a passive scalar in a fluid through the combined action of advection and molecular diffusion is often described as a diffusive process, with an effective diffusivity that is enhanced compared to the molecular value.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. H. Haynes , J. Vanneste

The scaling invariance for chaotic orbits near a transition from unlimited to limited diffusion in a dissipative standard mapping is explained via the analytical solution of the diffusion equation. It gives the probability of observing a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Edson D. Leonel , Celia Mayumi Kuwana , Makoto Yoshida , Juliano Antonio de Oliveira

Let $X=(X_t)_{t\ge0}$ be a transient diffusion process in $(0,\infty)$ with the diffusion coefficient $\sigma>0$ and the scale function $L$ such that $X_t\rightarrow\infty$ as $t\rightarrow \infty$, let $I_t$ denote its running minimum for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-13 Kristoffer Glover , Hardy Hulley , Goran Peskir

A large deviation principle is established for a general class of stochastic flows in the small noise limit. This result is then applied to a Bayesian formulation of an image matching problem, and an approximate maximum likelihood property…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-24 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Vasileios Maroulas

We revisit the problem of Brownian diffusion with drift in order to study finite-size effects in the geometric Galton-Watson branching process. This is possible because of an exact mapping between one-dimensional random walks and geometric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Alvaro Corral , Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Nicholas R. Moloney , Francesc Font-Clos

We present new exact expressions for a class of moments for the geometric Brownian motion, in terms of determinants, obtained using a recurrence relation and combinatorial arguments for the case of a Ito's Wiener process. We then apply the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Francesco Caravelli , Toufik Mansour , Lorenzo Sindoni , Simone Severini

Let $(X_t,t\geq 0)$ be a random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. Let $ l_T(x)= \int_0^T \delta_x(X_s)ds$ the local time at the state $x$ and $ I_T= \sum\limits_{x\in\mathbb{Z}^d} l_T(x)^q $ the q-fold self-intersection local time (SILT). In…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-01 Clément Laurent

Time-irreversible stochastic processes are frequently used in natural sciences to explain non-equilibrium phenomena and to design efficient stochastic algorithms. Our main goal in this thesis is to analyse their dynamics by means of large…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Mikola C. Schlottke

In biological, glassy, and active systems, various tracers exhibit Laplace-like, i.e., exponential, spreading of the diffusing packet of particles. The limitations of the central limit theorem in fully capturing the behaviors of such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Omer Hamdi , Stanislav Burov , Eli Barkai

We extend the ideas of (Barbour 1990) and use Stein's method to obtain a bound on the distance between a scaled time-changed random walk and a time-changed Brownian Motion. We then apply this result to bound the distance between a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-05 Mikolaj J. Kasprzak

This note proves that the separation convergence towards the uniform distribution abruptly occurs at times around ln(n)/n for the (time-accelerated by 2) Brownian motion on the sphere with a high dimension n. The arguments are based on a…

We give a proof of a result on the growth of the number of particles along chosen paths in a branching Brownian motion. The work follows the approach of classical large deviations results, in which paths in $C[0,1]$ are rescaled onto…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-22 Simon Harris , Matthew Roberts

Let $W^H=\{W^H(t), t \in \rr\}$ be a fractional Brownian motion of Hurst index $H \in (0, 1)$ with values in $\rr$, and let $L = \{L_t, t \ge 0\}$ be the local time process at zero of a strictly stable L\'evy process $X=\{X_t, t \ge 0\}$ of…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-26 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Yimin Xiao

This work focuses on a slow-fast system perturbed by mixed fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in(1/2,1)$. The integral with respect to fractional Brownian motion is the generalized Riemann-Stieltjes integral and the integral…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-21 Yuzuru Inahama , Yong Xu , Xiaoyu Yang