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We define the optimal constant $Y ( p_1 , p_2 ; G )$ of Young's convolution inequality as \begin{align} Y ( p_1 , p_2 ; G ) := \sup \{ \| \phi_1 * ( \phi_2 \Delta^{1 / p_1'} ) \|_p \mid \phi_1 , \phi_2 \colon G \to \mathbb{C} , \; \| \phi_1…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-23 Takashi Satomi

Depending on the Higgs-boson and top-quark masses, $M_H$ and $M_t$, the effective potential of the Standard Model at finite (and zero) temperature can have a deep and unphysical stable minimum $\langle \phi(T)\rangle$ at values of the field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. R. Espinosa , M. Quiros

For a scalar Gaussian process $B$ on $\mathbb{R}_{+}$ with a prescribed general variance function $\gamma^{2}\left(r\right) =\mathrm{Var}\left(B\left(r\right) \right) $ and a canonical metric $\mathrm{E}[\left(B\left(t\right)…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-10 E. Nualart , F. Viens

We present two graph quantities Psi(G,S) and Psi_2(G) which give constant factor estimates to the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues, lambda(G,S) and lambda_2(G), respectively. Our techniques make use of a discrete Hardy-type inequality.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Gary L. Miller , Noel J. Walkington , Alex L. Wang

In this article we study the asymptotic behaviour of the realized quadratic variation of a process $\int_{0}^{t}u_{s}dG^{H}_{s}$, where $u$ is a $\beta$-H\"older continuous process with $\beta >1-H$ and $G^H$ is a self-similar Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-17 Salwa Bajja , Qian Yu

We use a mathematical technique, the self-similar functional renormalization, to construct formulas for the average conductivity that apply for large heterogeneity, based on perturbative expansions in powers of a small parameter, usually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-04 S. Gluzman , D. Sornette

We study the behavior of a real-valued and unobservable process (Y_t) under an extreme event of a related process (X_t) that is observable. Our analysis is motivated by the well-known GARCH model which represents two such sequences, i.e.…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-16 Andree Ehlert , Ulf-Rainer Fiebig , Anja Janßen , Martin Schlather

We explore the prospects to discover the $h \to Z \gamma$ decay in $t\bar t$-associated production, featuring a signal-to-background ratio of ${\cal O}(1)$. Performing a detailed analysis of the semi-leptonic $t \bar t $-decay channel, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Florian Goertz , Eric Madge , Pedro Schwaller , Valentin Titus Tenorth

We prove the existence of an extremal function in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for the energy associated to an stable operator. To this aim we obtain a concentration-compactness principle for stable processes in $\mathbb{R}^N$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Antonella Ritorto

In this paper, we consider nonsymmetric solutions to certain Lyapunov and Riccati equations and inequalities with coefficient matrices corresponding to cone-preserving dynamical systems. Most results presented here appear to be novel even…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-24 Emil Vladu

Some recent results concerning the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model are reported. For $T$ near the critical temperature $T_c$, the replica free energy of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model is taken as the starting point of an expansion in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-03 A. Crisanti , C. De Dominicis

In this paper we consider the two-type Moran model with $N$ individuals. Each individual is assigned a resampling rate, drawn independently from a probability distribution ${\mathbb P}$ on ${\mathbb R}_+$, and a type, either $1$ or $0$.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-06 Siva Athreya , Frank den Hollander , Adrian Röllin

We consider Glauber dynamics of classical spin systems of Ising type in the limit when the temperature tends to zero in finite volume. We show that information on the structure of the most profound minima and the connecting saddle points of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Anton Bovier , Francesco Manzo

This paper is devoted to the introduction of a new class of consistent estimators of the fractal dimension of locally self-similar Gaussian processes. These estimators are based on convex combinations of sample quantiles of discrete…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Jean-François Coeurjolly

We consider a class of sparse random matrices, which includes the adjacency matrix of Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs $\mathcal G(N,p)$ for $p \in [N^{\varepsilon-1},N^{-\varepsilon}]$. We identify the joint limiting distributions of the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-13 Yukun He

We study, the Regularity of the Timoshenko system with two fractional dampings $(-\Delta)^\tau u_t$ and $(-\Delta)^\sigma \psi_t$; both of the parameters $(\tau, \sigma)$ vary in the interval $[0,1]$. We note that ($\tau=0$ or $\sigma=0$)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-30 Fredy Maglorio Sobrado Suárez

This paper considers extreme values attained by a centered, multidimensional Gaussian process $X(t)= (X_1(t),\ldots,X_n(t))$ minus drift $d(t)=(d_1(t),\ldots,d_n(t))$, on an arbitrary set $T$. Under mild regularity conditions, we establish…

We consider the damped hyperbolic equation (1) \epsilon u_{tt} + u_t = u_{xx} + F(u), x \in R, t \ge 0, where \epsilon is a positive, not necessarily small parameter. We assume that F(0) = F(1) = 0 and that F is concave on the interval…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Th. Gallay , G. Raugel

We show that the vibrational response of a glassy liquid at finite frequencies can be described by continuum mechanics despite the vast degeneracy of the vibrational ground state; standard continuum elasticity assumes a unique ground state.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Dmytro Bevzenko , Vassiliy Lubchenko

Given a Hermitian line bundle $L\to M$ over a closed, oriented Riemannian manifold $M$, we study the asymptotic behavior, as $\epsilon\to 0$, of couples $(u_\epsilon,\nabla_\epsilon)$ critical for the rescalings \begin{align*}…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-03 Alessandro Pigati , Daniel Stern