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A new necessary and sufficient stability test in a tractable number of operations for linear neutral-type delay systems is introduced. It is developed in the Lyapunov-Krasovskii framework via functionals with prescribed derivatives. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-15 Gerson Portilla , Mathieu Bajodek , Sabine Mondié

We provide a mild sufficient condition for a probability measure on the real line to satisfy a modified log-Sobolev inequality for convex functions, interpolating between the classical log-Sobolev inequality and a Bobkov-Ledoux type…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-08 Radosław Adamczak , Michał Strzelecki

We consider ergodic families of Verblunsky coefficients generated by minimal aperiodic subshifts. Simon conjectured that the associated probability measures on the unit circle have essential support of zero Lebesgue measure. We prove this…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Daniel Lenz

Considering the weighted concept of majorization, Sherman obtained generalization of majorization inequality for convex functions known as Sherman's inequality. We extend Sherman's result to the class of n-strongly convex functions using…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-21 Slavica Ivelić Bradanović

We introduce the categories of quasi-measurable spaces, which are slight generalizations of the category of quasi-Borel spaces, where we now allow for general sample spaces and less restrictive random variables, spaces and maps. We show…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-27 Patrick Forré

The main purpose of this paper is to prove a sharp Sobolev inequality in an exterior of a convex bounded domain. There are two ingredients in the proof: One is the observation of some new isoperimetric inequalities with partial free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Meijun Zhu

The theory of Chebyshev (uniform) approximation for univariate polynomial and piecewise polynomial functions has been studied for decades. The optimality conditions are based on the notion of alternating sequence. However, the extension the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-01 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon , David Yost

We give a proof of Kontsevich's formality theorem for a general manifold using Fedosov resolutions of algebras of polydifferential operators and polyvector fields. The main advantage of our construction of the formality quasi-isomorphism is…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vasiliy Dolgushev

In this paper, we derive new probability bounds for Chebyshev's inequality if the supremum of the probability density function is known. This result holds for one-dimensional or multivariate continuous probability distributions with finite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-12 Tomohiro Nishiyama

Chebotar\"ev proved that every minor of a discrete Fourier matrix of prime order is nonzero. We prove a generalization of this result that includes analogues for discrete cosine and discrete sine matrices as special cases. We establish…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-25 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Gizem Karaali , Daniel J. Katz

We provide a sufficient condition for a measure on the real line to satisfy a modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality, thus extending the criterion of Bobkov and G\"{o}tze. Under mild assumptions the condition is also necessary.…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Franck Barthe , Cyril Roberto

In this paper we find lower bounds on higher moments of the error term in the Chebotarev density theorem. Inspired by the work of Bella\''{\i}che, we consider general class functions and prove bounds which depend on norms associated to…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-26 Régis de La Bretèche , Daniel Fiorilli , Florent Jouve

We find two-sided inequalities for the generalized hypergeometric function of the form ${_{q+1}}F_{q}(-x)$ with positive parameters restricted by certain additional conditions. Both lower and upper bounds agree with the value of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-03 D. Karp , S. M. Sitnik

Based on recent developments in the theory of fractional Sobolev spaces, an interesting new class of nonlocal variational problems has emerged in the literature. These problems, which are the focus of this work, involve integral functionals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

The Riesz-Sobolev inequality provides an upper bound, in integral form, for the convolution of indicator functions of subsets of Euclidean space. We formulate and prove a sharper form of the inequality. This can be equivalently phrased as a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-08 Michael Christ

When solving differential equations by a spectral method, it is often convenient to shift from Chebyshev polynomials $T_{n}(x)$ with coefficients $a_{n}$ to modified basis functions that incorporate the boundary conditions. For homogeneous…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-31 Xiaolong Zhang , John P. Boyd

This paper introduces first order Sobolev spaces on certain rectifiable varifolds. These complete locally convex spaces are contained in the generally nonlinear class of generalised weakly differentiable functions and share key functional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-25 Ulrich Menne

The purpose of this short note is to demonstrate uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the mean field gradient particle systems associated to an energy functional that is convex in the flat sense. A defective log-Sobolev inequality…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-13 Songbo Wang

This note provides the generalization of a remarkable inequality by A. C. Ponce whose consequences are essential in several fields, as Characterization of Sobolev Spaces or Nonlocal Modelization.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-27 Julio Muñoz

In this paper we prove a fractional version of a Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type interpolation inequality on hypersurfaces $M\subset\R^{n+1}$ which are boundaries of convex sets. The inequality carries a universal constant independent of $M$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Gyula Csató , Prosenjit Roy