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相关论文: A systematic classification of knotoids on the pla…

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We present a complete classification of spherical knotoids with up to six crossings and conjecture that our classification up to seven crossings is complete. Our work extends the tradition of knot tabulation to the setting of knotoids…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-09 Boštjan Gabrovšek , Paolo Cavicchioli

In this paper we discuss the applications of knotoids to modelling knots in open curves and produce new knotoid invariants. We show how invariants of knotoids generally give rise to well-behaved measures of how much an open curve is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-14 Wout Moltmaker , Roland van der Veen

Our goal is to systematically compute the $\mathbb{C}P^2$-genus of all prime knots up to 8-crossings. We obtain upper bounds on the $\mathbb{C}P^2$-genus via coherent band surgery. We obtain lower bounds by obstructing homological degrees…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-05 Jacob Pichelmeyer

Using computational techniques we tabulate prime knots up to five crossings in the solid torus and the infinite family of lens spaces $L(p,q)$. For these knots we calculate the second and third skein module and establish which prime knots…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-16 Boštjan Gabrovšek

The list of knots with up to 10 crossings is commonly referred to as the Rolfsen Table. This paper presents a way to generate the Rolfsen table in a simple, clear, and reproducible manner. The methods we use are similar to those used by J.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-31 Andrey Boris Khesin

We compose the table of knots in the thickened torus T x I having diagrams with at most 4 crossings. The knots are constructed by the three-step process. First we list regular graphs of degree 4 with at most 4 vertices, then for each graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-02 A. A. Akimova , S. V. Matveev

In this paper we present a systematic method to generate prime knot and prime link minimal triple-point projections, and then classify all classical prime knots and prime links with triple-crossing number at most four. We also extend the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-25 Michal Jablonowski , Lukasz Trojanowski

For a knot $K$, the doubly slice genus $g_{ds}(K)$ is the minimal $g$ such that $K$ divides a closed, orientable, and unknotted surface of genus $g$ embedded in $S^4$. In this paper, we identify the doubly slice genera of 2909 of the 2977…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-13 Lucia P. Karageorghis , Frank Swenton

As a continuation of the previous works to tabulate the prime knots up to arc index 11, we provide the list of prime knots with arc index 12 up to 16 crossings and their minimal grid diagrams. There are 19,513 prime knots of arc index 12 up…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-14 Gyo Taek Jin , Hyuntae Kim , Seungwoo Lee , Hun Joo Myung

We introduce an alternative stratification of knots: by the size of lattice on which a knot can be first met. Using this classification, we find ratio of unknots and knots with more than 10 minimal crossings inside different lattices and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-07 E. Lanina , A. Popolitov , N. Tselousov

In this paper we study the theory of multi-knotoids in the annulus and in the torus, building up from the theory of planar knotoids to the theory of toroidal knotoids through the theory of annular knotoids. We introduce the concept of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-09 Ioannis Diamantis , Sofia Lambropoulou , Sonia Mahmoudi

We consider an analogue of well-known Casson knot invariant for knotoids. We start with a direct analogue of the classical construction which gives two different integer-valued knotoid invariants and then focus on its homology extension.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-29 Vladimir Tarkaev

This paper is a survey on the theory of knotoids and braidoids. Knotoids are open ended knot diagrams in surfaces and braidoids are geometric objects analogous to classical braids, forming a counterpart theory to the theory of knotoids in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-06 Neslihan Gügümcü , Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

We review the polynomial parameterization of classical knots and prove the analogous results for long $2$ knots. We also construct polynomial parameterizations for certain classes of knotted spheres (such as spun and twist spun of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-04 Rama Mishra , Tumpa Mahato

We discuss the possibility of the existence of finite algorithms that may give distinct knot classes. In particular we present two attempts for such algorithms which seem promising, one based on knot projections on a plane, the other on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Charilaos Aneziris

The alternating knots, links and twists projected on the $S_2$ sphere were identified with the phase space of a Hamiltonian dynamic system of one degree of freedom. The saddles of the system correspond to the crossings, the edges correspond…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-12-14 E. Piña

By using double branched covers, we prove that there is a 1-1 correspondence between the set of knotoids in the 2-sphere, up to orientation reversion and rotation, and knots with a strong inversion, up to conjugacy. This correspondence…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-26 Agnese Barbensi , Dorothy Buck , Heather A. Harrington , Marc Lackenby

In this article, we give a list of minimal grid diagrams of the 12 crossing prime alternating knots. This is a continuation of the work in https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218216520500765

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-29 Gyo Taek Jin , Hwa Jeong Lee

We show that all knots up to $6$ crossings can be represented by polynomial knots of degree at most $7$, among which except for $5_2, 5_2^*, 6_1, 6_1^*, 6_2, 6_2^*$ and $6_3$ all are in their minimal degree representation. We provide…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-05 Rama Mishra , Hitesh Raundal

We present the complete classification of the subgroup of the classical knot concordance group generated by knots with eight or fewer crossings. Proofs are presented in summary. We also describe extensions of this work to the case of nine…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-01 Julia Collins , Paul Kirk , Charles Livingston
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