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We establish a conjecture of Mumford characterizing rationally connected complex projective manifolds in several cases.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-05 Vladimir Lazić , Thomas Peternell

This paper investigates topological reconstruction, related to the reconstruction conjecture in graph theory. We ask whether the homeomorphism types of subspaces of a space $X$ which are obtained by deleting singletons determine $X$…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-02 Max F. Pitz , Rolf Suabedissen

It was proved by H. Whitney in 1933 that a Serre fibration of compact metric spaces admits a global section provided every fiber is homeomorphic to the unit interval [0,1]. An extension of the Whitney's theorem to the case when all fibers…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-02-20 N. Brodsky , A. Chigogidze , E. V. Shchepin

A compact metric surface $M$ isometrically fills a closed metric curve $C$ if $\partial M=C$ and $d_M(x,y)=d_C(x,y)$ for every $x,y\in C=\partial M$; that is, $M$ does not introduce any ``shortcuts'' between points on its boundary. Gromov's…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-23 Joseph Briggs , Chris Wells

Thurston conjectured that a closed triangulated 3-manifold in which every edge has degree 5 or 6, and no two edges of degree 5 lie in a common 2-cell, has word-hyperbolic fundamental group. We establish Thurston's conjecture by proving that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-16 Murray Elder , Jon McCammond , John Meier

Helmut Hofer introduced in '93 a novel technique based on holomorphic curves to prove the Weinstein conjecture. Among the cases where these methods apply are all contact 3--manifolds $(M,\xi)$ with $\pi_2(M) \ne 0$. We modify Hofer's…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-01 Klaus Niederkrüger , Ana Rechtman

We show that the unit tangent bundle of S^4 and a real cohomology CP^3 admit Riemannian metrics with positive sectional curvature almost everywhere. These are the only examples so far with positive curvature almost everywhere that are not…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Peter Petersen , Frederick Wilhelm

Poincare had conjectured that the fact that closed loops could be shrunk to points on a surface topologically equivalent to the surface of a sphere can be generalised to three (and more) dimensions. After nearly a century the conjecture has…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We show that a Riemannian 3-manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature and mean-convex boundary is flat if it contains an absolutely area-minimizing (in the free boundary sense) half-cylinder or strip. Analogous results also hold for a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-27 Han Hong , Gaoming Wang

We find new conditions that the existence of nullity of the curvature tensor of an irreducible homogeneous space $M=G/H$ imposes on the Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ of $G$ and on the Lie algebra $\tilde{\mathfrak g}$ of the full isometry group…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-06 Antonio J. Di Scala , Carlos E. Olmos , Francisco Vittone

The Brauer-Thrall Conjectures, now theorems, were originally stated for finitely generated modules over a finite-dimensional $\sk$-algebra. They say, roughly speaking, that infinite representation type implies the existence of lots of…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-11-15 Graham J. Leuschke , Roger Wiegand

About a decade ago Thurston proved that a vast collection of 3-manifolds carry metrics of constant negative curvature. These manifolds are thus elements of {\em hyperbolic geometry}, as natural as Euclid's regular polyhedra. For a closed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Curt McMullen

It was conjectured by Milnor in 1968 that the fundamental group of a complete manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature is finitely generated. The main result of this paper is a counterexample, which provides an example $M^7$ with ${\rm…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-14 Elia Bruè , Aaron Naber , Daniele Semola

We prove a descriptive theorem on the extrinsic geometry of an embedded minimal surface of injectivity radius zero in a homogeneously regular Riemannian three-manifold, in a certain small intrinsic neighborhood of a point of almost-minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-18 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez , Antonio Ros

We conjecture that for a strongly minimal theory T in a finite signature satisfying the Zilber Trichotomy, there are only three possibilities for the recursive spectrum of T: all countable models of T are recursively presentable; none of…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-06-19 Uri Andrews , Alice Medvedev

In 1957, Hadwiger made the famous conjecture that any convex body of $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^n$ can be covered by $2^n$ smaller positive homothetic copies. Up to now, this conjecture is still open for all $n\geq 3$.…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-03-23 Yanlu Lian , Yuqin zhang

The ACC conjecture for local volumes predicts that the set of local volumes of klt singularities $x\in (X,\Delta)$ satisfies the ACC if the coefficients of $\Delta$ belong to a DCC set. In this paper, we prove the ACC conjecture for local…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-06 Jingjun Han , Yuchen Liu , Lu Qi

The doubling conjecture predicts that a manifold admits positive scalar curvature with mean convex boundary if and only if its double admits positive scalar curvature. We show that it holds true for manifolds where the inclusion of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-15 Georg Frenck

We introduce the concept of Bergman bundle attached to a hermitian manifold X, assuming the manifold X to be compact - although the results are local for a large part. The Bergman bundle is some sort of infinite dimensional very ample…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-02-04 Jean-Pierre Demailly

We show that on every ${\sf RCD}$ spaces it is possible to introduce, by a distributional-like approach, a Riemann curvature tensor. Since after the works of Petrunin and Zhang-Zhu we know that finite dimensional Alexandrov spaces are ${\sf…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-07 Nicola Gigli