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Practical use of robotic manipulators made from soft materials requires generating and executing complex motions. We present the first approach for generating trajectories of a thermally-actuated soft robotic manipulator. Based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Anthony Wertz , Andrew P. Sabelhaus , Carmel Majidi

Thermal states are thermal with respect to a fixed Hamiltonian. How much information about this Hamiltonian can we ``bootstrap'' from the subsystems of a thermal state? We attack the problem by positioning it as a subspecies of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Shozab Qasim , Jason Pollack

An impedance-based control scheme is introduced for cooperative manipulators grasping a rigid load. The position and orientation of the load are to be maintained close to a desired trajectory, trading off tracking accuracy by low energy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-15 Amin Ghorbanpour , Hanz Richter

The estimation and management of motor temperature are important for the continuous movements of robots. In this study, we propose an online learning method of thermal model parameters of motors for an accurate estimation of motor core…

In this work, deep neural networks made up of multiple hidden Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Feedforward layers are trained to predict the thermal behavior of the joint motors of robot manipulators. A model-free and scalable approach is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Trung Kien La , Eric Guiffo Kaigom

Robots can support humans in tedious tasks, as well as provide social support. However, the decision-making and behavior of robots is not always clear to the human interaction partner. In this work, we discuss the opportunity of using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Svenja Yvonne Schött

Untethered soft robots that locomote using electrothermally-responsive materials like shape memory alloy (SMA) face challenging design constraints for sensing actuator states. At the same time, modeling of actuator behaviors faces steep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Andrew P. Sabelhaus , Rohan K. Mehta , Anthony T. Wertz , Carmel Majidi

Motor thermal management is often overlooked in the context of electrically-actuated robots, particularly legged robots, but motor overheating is a key factor that limits long-duration locomotion especially under payload conditions. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yuhang Wan , Weixian Lin , Letian Qian , Yiqi Zou , Weiwei Wu , Shengwei Wu , Chuanlin Zhao , Xin Luo

Humanoid robots are machines built with an anthropomorphic shape. Despite decades of research into the subject, it is still challenging to tackle the robot locomotion problem from an algorithmic point of view. For example, these machines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Stefano Dafarra

In this paper, we introduce a new sensor-based control method that regulates (by means of robot motions) the heat transfer between a radiative source and an object of interest. This valuable sensorimotor capability is needed in many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Luyin Hu , David Navarro-Alarcon , Andrea Cherubini , Mengying Li

Refrigerated truck trailers are currently mainly operated with environmentally harmful diesel units; an alternative is to operate the refrigeration unit with electrical energy. However, this requires a battery, the size of which can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Dennis Bank , Simon F. G. Ehlers , Karl-Philipp Kortmann , Tobias Zeller , Patrick Cujic , Thomas Seel

This manuscript presents a model of compliant contacts for time-critical humanoid robot motion control. The proposed model considers the environment as a continuum of spring-damper systems, which allows us to compute the equivalent contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Giulio Romualdi , Stefano Dafarra , Daniele Pucci

Soft robots are interesting examples of hyper-redundancy in robotics, however, the nonlinear continuous dynamics of these robots and the use of hyper-elastic and visco-elastic materials makes modeling of these robots more complicated. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Mahboubeh Keyvanara , Arman Goshtasbi , Irene A. Kuling

Thermal expansion is a significant source of positioning error in high-precision hexapod robots (Gough-Stewart platforms). Any variation in the temperature of the hexapod's parts induces expansion, which alters their kinematic model and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Clément Robert , Alain Vissiere , Olivier Company , Pierre Noire , Thierry Roux , Sébastien Krut

When balancing, a humanoid robot can be easily subjected to unexpected disturbances like external pushes. In these circumstances, reactive movements as steps become a necessary requirement in order to avoid potentially harmful falling…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Stefano Dafarra , Francesco Romano , Gabriele Nava , Francesco Nori

This paper discuss the integration of risk into a robot control framework for decommissioning applications in the nuclear industry. Our overall objective is to allow the robot to evaluate a risk associated with several methods of completing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Xianchao Long , Philip Long , Aykut Onol , Taskin Padir

Reduced-order template models are widely used to control high degree-of-freedom legged robots, but existing methods for template-based whole-body control rely heavily on heuristics and often suffer from robustness issues. In this letter, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Vince Kurtz , Patrick M. Wensing , Hai Lin

Reconstructing a thermal model capable of efficiently simulating the behavior of a spacecraft from sparse and localized temperature measurements remains a challenging task. To address this, we introduce a physically-constrained calibration…

Electrically-actuated quadrupedal robots possess high mobility on complex terrains, but their motors tend to accumulate heat under high-torque cyclic loads, potentially triggering overheat protection and limiting long-duration tasks. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Letian Qian , Yuhang Wan , Shuhan Wang , Xin Luo

Robust dynamic interactions are required to move robots in daily environments alongside humans. Optimisation and learning methods have been used to mimic and reproduce human movements. However, they are often not robust and their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Carlo Tiseo , Quentin Rouxel , Zhibin Li , Michael Mistry
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