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相关论文: Sub-ballistic growth of R\'enyi entropies due to d…

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The reduced density matrix that characterises the state of an open quantum system is a projection from the full density matrix of the quantum system and its environment, and there are many full density matrices consistent with a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Claudia L. Clarke , Ian J. Ford

We argue that the requirement of a finite entanglement entropy of quantum degrees of freedom across a boundary surface is closely related to the phenomenon of running spectral dimension, universal in approaches to quantum gravity. If…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Michele Arzano , Gianluca Calcagni

Tensor network algorithms provide a suitable route for tackling real-time dependent problems in lattice gauge theories, enabling the investigation of out-of-equilibrium dynamics. We analyze a U(1) lattice gauge theory in (1+1) dimensions in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-07 T. Pichler , M. Dalmonte , E. Rico , P. Zoller , S. Montangero

Quantum spin liquids are phases of matter whose internal structure is not captured by a local order parameter. Particularly intriguing are critical spin liquids, where strongly interacting excitations control low energy properties. Here we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Yi Zhang , Tarun Grover , Ashvin Vishwanath

Results are presented for the quench dynamics of a clean and interacting electron system, where the quench involves varying the strength of the attractive interaction along arbitrary quench trajectories. The initial state before the quench…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yonah Lemonik , Aditi Mitra

We compute analytically the statistics of the Renyi and von Neumann entropies (standard measures of entanglement), for a random pure state in a large bipartite quantum system. The full probability distribution is computed by first mapping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Celine Nadal , Satya N Majumdar , Massimo Vergassola

Quantum entanglement is one essential element to characterize many-body quantum systems. However, the entanglement measures are mostly discussed in Hermitian systems. Here, we propose a natural extension of entanglement and R\'enyi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Yi-Ting Tu , Yu-Chin Tzeng , Po-Yao Chang

A general geometrical structure of the entanglement entropy for spatial partition of a relativistic QFT system is established by using methods of the effective gravity action and the spectral geometry. A special attention is payed to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dmitri V. Fursaev

We develop a random sampling method for calculating the time evolution of the R\'{e}nyi entanglement entropy after a quantum quench from an insulating state in free boson systems. Because of the non-Gaussian nature of the initial state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Ryui Kaneko , Daichi Kagamihara , Ippei Danshita

Entanglement and stabilizer entropy are both involved in the onset of complex behavior in quantum many-body systems. Their interplay is at the root of complexity of simulability, scrambling, thermalization and typicality. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Jovan Odavić , Michele Viscardi , Alioscia Hamma

Through the consideration of spherically symmetric gravitating systems consisting of perfect fluids with linear equation of state constrained to be in a finite volume, an account is given of the properties of entropy at conditions in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro Pesci

Quantitative analysis of discontinuity of basic characteristics of quantum states and channels is presented. First we consider general estimates for discontinuity jump (loss) of the von Neumann entropy for a given converging sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 M. E. Shirokov

An existing conjecture states that the Shannon mutual information contained in the ground state wavefunction of conformally invariant quantum chains, on periodic lattices, has a leading finite-size scaling behavior that, similarly as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 F. C. Alcaraz

A qubit (a spin-1/2 particle) prepared in the up state is scattered by local spin-flipping potentials produced by the two target qubits (two fixed spins), both prepared in the down state, to generate an entangled state in the latter when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-11 Yuichiro Hida , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa , Yasser Omar

We investigate entanglement properties in the ground state of the open/periodic SU($n$) generalized valence-bond-solid state consisting of representations of SU($n$). We obtain exact expression for the reduced density matrix of a block of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-03 Hosho Katsura , Takaaki Hirano , Vladimir E. Korepin

Divergences that occur in density matrices of decay and scattering processes are shown to be regularized by tracing and unitarity or the optical theorem. These divergences are regularized by the lifetime of the decaying particle or the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Shanmuka Shivashankara , Patti Rizzo , Nicole Cafe

We study the critical behavior and the ground-state entanglement of a large class of $\mathrm{su}(1|1)$ supersymmetric spin chains with a general (not necessarily monotonic) dispersion relation. We show that this class includes several…

Considering a kicked rotor coupled to a model heat bath both the classical and quantum entropy productions are calculated exactly. Starting with an initial wave packet, the von Neuman entropy as a function of time is determined from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sankhasubhra Nag , Avijit Lahiri , Gautam Ghosh

The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of an isolated system can only increase over time. This appears to conflict with the reversible evolution of isolated quantum systems under the Schr\"odinger equation, which preserves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Florian Meier , Tom Rivlin , Tiago Debarba , Jake Xuereb , Marcus Huber , Maximilian P. E. Lock

We study the spreading of information in a wide class of quantum systems, with variable-range interactions. We show that, after a quench, it generally features a double structure, whose scaling laws are related to a set of universal…

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