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We study ground states of two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive ($a>0$) or attractive ($a<0$) interactions in a trap $V (x)$ rotating at the velocity $\Omega $. It is known that there exist critical parameters $a^*>0$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-29 Yujin Guo , Yong Luo , Shuangjie Peng

We consider ground states of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions in non-radially harmonic traps $V(x)=x_1^2+\Lambda ^2x_2^2 $, where $0<\Lambda \not =1$ and $x=(x_1, x_2)\in R^2$. For any fixed rotational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-27 Yujin Guo

We study minimizers of a Gross--Pitaevskii energy describing a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a radially symmetric harmonic trap and set into rotation. We consider the case of coexistence of the components in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Amandine Aftalion , Benedetta Noris , Christos Sourdis

We study ground states of two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions in a trap $V(x)$ rotating at the velocity $\Omega $. It is known that there exist a critical rotational velocity $0<\Omega ^*:=\Omega^*(V)\leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Yujin Guo , Yong Luo , Shuangjie Peng

We investigate analytically the thermodynamical stability of vortices in the ground state of rotating 2-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates confined in asymptotically homogeneous trapping potentials in the Thomas-Fermi regime. Our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Tanja Rindler-Daller

This paper is concerned with ground states of two-component Bose gases confined in a harmonic trap $V(x)=x_1^2+\Lambda^2 x_2^2$ rotating at the velocity $\Omega >0$, where $\Lambda\ge 1$ and $(x_1, x_2)\in R^2$. We focus on the case where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Yongshuai Gao , Yujin Guo , Yan Li , Yong Luo

We consider two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interaction, described by the Gross-Pitaevskii functional. Minimizers of this functional exist only if the interaction strength $a$ satisfies $a < a^*= \|Q\|_2^2$, where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Yujin Guo , Robert Seiringer

Vortex states of weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates confined in three-dimensional rotating harmonic traps are investigated numerically at zero temperature. The ground state in the rotating frame is obtained by propagating the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David L. Feder , Charles W. Clark , Barry I. Schneider

We study the dynamics of vortices in ideal and weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates using a Ritz minimization method to solve the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For different initial vortex configurations we calculate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Alexander Klein , Dieter Jaksch , Yanzhi Zhang , Weizhu Bao

Vortex nucleation in a Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a stirring potential is studied numerically using the zero-temperature, two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. It is found that this theory is able to describe the creation of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emil Lundh , J. -P. Martikainen , Kalle-Antti Suominen

We study the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) energy functional for a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate on the unit disc in two dimensions. Writing the coupling parameter as $ 1 / \eps^2 $ we consider the asymptotic regime $ \eps \to 0 $ with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. Correggi , N. Rougerie , J. Yngvason

This paper is concerned with the existence and mass concentration behavior of minimizers for rotating Bose-Einstein condensations (BECs) with attractive interactions in a bounded domain $\mathcal{D}\subset \mathbb{R}^2$. It is shown that,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-19 Yongshuai Gao , Shuai Li , Peiye Zhong

We study a two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined by an anharmonic trap in the framework of the Gross-Pitaevksii theory. We consider a rapid rotation regime close to the transition to a giant vortex state. It was proven…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-21 M. Correggi , D. Dimonte

We theoretically examine the rotation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an elliptical trap, both in the absence and presence of a quantized vortex. Two methods of introducing the rotating potential are considered - adiabatically…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Corro , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

The state of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap is modeled by a wave function that minimizes the Gross-Pitaevskii functional. The resulting minimization problem has two new features compared to other similar functionals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-29 Ayman Kachmar

We study the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii theory of a rotating Bose gas in a disc-shaped trap with Dirichlet boundary conditions, generalizing and extending previous results that were obtained under Neumann boundary conditions. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-25 M. Correggi , F. Pinsker , N. Rougerie , J. Yngvason

We study the stability of vortices in a binary system of Bose-Einstein condensates, with their wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective two-dimensional system, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ajay Srinivasan , Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas

We investigate minimal energy solutions with vortices for an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating trap. The atoms are strongly confined along the axis of rotation z, leading to an effective 2D situation in the x-y plane. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Castin , R. Dum

We study the fast rotation limit for a Bose-Einstein condensate in a quadratic plus quartic confining potential within the framework of the two dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional. As the rotation speed tends to infinity with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Nicolas Rougerie

For a Bose-Einstein condensate placed in a rotating trap and confined in the z axis, we set a framework of study for the Gross-Pitaevskii energy in the Thomas Fermi regime. We investigate an asymptotic development of the energy, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amandine Aftalion , Qiang Du
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