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Given a map of vector bundles on a smooth variety, consider the deepest degeneracy locus where its rank is smallest. We show it carries a natural perfect obstruction theory whose virtual cycle can be calculated by the Thom-Porteous formula.…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-05 Amin Gholampour , Richard P. Thomas

The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) underpins the solution to many inverse problems commonly possessing missing or un-measured frequency information. This incomplete coverage of Fourier space always produces systematic artefacts called…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Shekhar Chandra , Imants Svalbe , Jeanpierre Guedon , Andrew Kingston , Nicolas Normand

Linear scaling quantum chemical methods for Density Functional Theory are extended to the condensed phase at the $\Gamma$-point. For the two-electron Coulomb matrix, this is achieved with a tree-code algorithm for fast Coulomb summation [J.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. J. Tymczak , Matt Challacombe

Embedding fields provide a way of coupling a background structure to a theory while preserving diffeomorphism-invariance. Examples of such background structures include embedded submanifolds, such as branes; boundaries of local subregions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Antony J. Speranza

In this paper we study polynomial Hamiltonian systems $dF=0$ in the plane and their small perturbations: $dF+\epsilon\omega=0$. The first nonzero Melnikov function $M_{\mu}=M_{\mu}(F,\gamma,\omega)$ of the Poincar\'e map along a loop…

Given any $f$ a locally finitely piecewise affine homeomorphism of $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ onto $\Delta \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ (for $d=3, 4$) such that $f\in W^{1,p}(\Omega, \mathbb{R}^d)$ and $f^{-1}\in W^{1,q}(\Delta, \mathbb{R}^d)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-08 Daniel Campbell , Luigi D'Onofrio , Tomáš Vítek

In this study, we consider the three dimensional $\alpha$-fractional nonlinear delay differential system of the form \begin{eqnarray*} D^{\alpha}\left(u(t)\right)&=&p(t)g\left(v(\sigma(t))\right),\\…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-01 A. Kilicman , V. Sadhasivam , M. Deepa , N. Nagajothi

Recently, the numerical schemes of the Fokker-Planck equations describing anomalous diffusion with two internal states have been proposed in [Nie, Sun and Deng, arXiv: 1811.04723], which use convolution quadrature to approximate the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Jing Sun , Daxin Nie , Weihua Deng

This research was mainly conducted to explore the possibility of formulating an efficient algorithm to find roots of nonlinear equations without using the derivative of the function. The Weerakoon-Fernando method had been taken as the base…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-05 S. L. Heenatigala , S. Weerakoon , T. G. I. Fernando

We provide further techniques to study the Dolbeault and Bott-Chern cohomologies of deformations of solvmanifolds by means of finite-dimensional complexes. By these techniques, we can compute the Dolbeault and Bott-Chern cohomologies of…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-05-15 Daniele Angella , Hisashi Kasuya

We provide a numerical algorithm for the model characterizing anomalous diffusion in expanding media, which is derived in [F. Le Vot, E. Abad, and S. B. Yuste, Phys. Rev. E {\bf96} (2017) 032117]. The Sobolev regularity for the equation is…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-13 Daxin Nie , Jing Sun , Weihua Deng

A proof of convergence is given for a novel evolving surface finite element semi-discretization of Willmore flow of closed two-dimensional surfaces, and also of surface diffusion flow. The numerical method proposed and studied here…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-31 Balázs Kovács , Buyang Li , Christian Lubich

We solve the problem of how to classify the first-order vertex-algebraic deformations for any grading-restricted vertex algebra $V$ that is freely generated by homogeneous elements of positive weights. We approach by computing the second…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-03-06 Vladimir Kovalchuk , Fei Qi

Many real-world networks are characterized by directionality; however, the absence of an appropriate Fourier basis hinders the effective implementation of graph signal processing techniques. Inspired by discrete signal processing, where…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Ali Bagheri Bardi , Taher Yazdanpanah , Milos Dakovic , Ljubisa Stankovic

In 1971 Fedi\u{i} proved the remarkable theorem that the linear second order partial differential operator in the plane with coefficients 1 and f^2 is hypoelliptic provided that f is smooth, vanishes at the origin and is positive otherwise.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-10 Lyudmila Korobenko , Eric T. Sawyer

The aim of this paper is to develop and analyze numerical schemes for approximately solving the backward problem of subdiffusion equation involving a fractional derivative in time with order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. After using quasi-boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Zhengqi Zhang , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, we consider some aspects of the numerical analysis of the mathematical model of fractional Duffing with a derivative of variable fractional order of the Riemann-Liouville type. Using numerical methods: an explicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-06 Valentine Kim , Roman Parovik

The multifrequency electrical impedance tomography consists in retrieving the conductivity distribution of a sample by injecting a finite number of currents with multiple frequencies. In this paper we consider the case where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-18 Habib Ammari , Faouzi Triki , Chun-Hsiang Tsou

We study deformations of the quantum conformal mechanics of De Alfaro-Fubini-Furlan with rational additional potential term generated by applying the generalized Darboux-Crum-Krein-Adler transformations to the quantum harmonic oscillator…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 José F. Cariñena , Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

This paper is devoted to studying the first-order variational analysis of non-convex and non-differentiable functions that may not be subdifferentially regular. To achieve this goal, we entirely rely on two concepts of directional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-22 Ashkan Mohammadi