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We prove that for any metric which one can associate with a Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) surface for $\gamma \in (0,2)$ satisfying certain natural axioms, its geodesics exhibit the following confluence property. For any fixed point $z$,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-04 Ewain Gwynne , Jason Miller

Let $h$ be the planar Gaussian free field and let $D_h$ be a supercritical Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) metric associated with $h$. Such metrics arise as subsequential scaling limits of supercritical Liouville first passage percolation…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Jian Ding , Ewain Gwynne

Given any two vertices u, v of a random geometric graph, denote by d_E(u,v) their Euclidean distance and by d_G(u,v) their graph distance. The problem of finding upper bounds on d_G(u,v) in terms of d_E(u,v) has received a lot of attention…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Josep Díaz , Dieter Mitsche , Guillem Perarnau , Xavier Pérez-Giménez

We determine the complex geometries dual to the semi-classical saddles in three-dimensional gravity with positive or negative cosmological constant. We examine the semi-classical saddles in Liouville field theory and interpret them in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Heng-Yu Chen , Yasuaki Hikida , Yusuke Taki , Takahiro Uetoko

The search for scale-invariant random geometries is central to the Asymptotic Safety hypothesis for the Euclidean path integral in quantum gravity. In an attempt to uncover new universality classes of scale-invariant random geometries that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Timothy Budd , Alicia Castro

Discrete Liouville first passage percolation (LFPP) with parameter $\xi > 0$ is the random metric on a sub-graph of $\mathbb Z^2$ obtained by assigning each vertex $z$ a weight of $e^{\xi h(z)}$, where $h$ is the discrete Gaussian free…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-19 Jian Ding , Ewain Gwynne , Avelio Sepúlveda

Given a graph $G$, let $\mathrm{diam}(G)$ be the greatest distance between any two vertices of $G$ which lie in the same connected component, and let $\mathrm{diam}^+(G)$ be the greatest distance between any two vertices of $G$; so…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-08 Louigi Addario-Berry , Gabriel Crudele

Let $\gamma\in (0,2)$, let $h$ be the planar Gaussian free field, and let $D_h$ be the associated $\gamma$-Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) metric. We prove that for any random Borel set $X \subset \mathbb{C}$ which is independent from $h$,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Ewain Gwynne , Joshua Pfeffer

We construct and analyze a continuum dynamical percolation process which evolves in a random environment given by a $\gamma$-Liouville measure. The homogeneous counterpart of this process describes the scaling limit of discrete dynamical…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-21 Christophe Garban , Nina Holden , Avelio Sepúlveda , Xin Sun

We present a (mathematically rigorous) probabilistic and geometrical proof of the KPZ relation between scaling exponents in a Euclidean planar domain D and in Liouville quantum gravity. It uses the properly regularized quantum area measure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Bertrand Duplantier , Scott Sheffield

Two-dimensional quantum gravity, defined either via scaling limits of random discrete surfaces or via Liouville quantum gravity, is known to possess a geometry that is genuinely fractal with a Hausdorff dimension equal to 4. Coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jerome Barkley , Timothy Budd

Studies in string theory and quantum gravity suggest the existence of a finite lower limit $\Delta x_0$ to the possible resolution of distances, at the latest on the scale of the Planck length of $10^{-35}m$. Within the framework of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 A. Kempf , G. Mangano

Liouville conformal field theory describes a random geometry that fluctuates around a deterministic one: the unique solution of the problem of finding, within a given conformal class, a Riemannian metric with prescribed scalar and geodesic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Baptiste Cerclé

This paper is concerned with computing the spectral dimension of 2d-Liouville quantum gravity. As a warm-up, we first treat the simple case of boundary Liouville quantum gravity. We prove that the spectral dimension is 1 via an exact…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-15 Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

Discrete and continuum Liouville first passage percolation (DLFPP, LFPP) are two approximations of the conjectural $\gamma$-Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) metric, obtained by exponentiating the discrete Gaussian free field (GFF) and the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-22 Morris Ang

In this work, we study the random metric for the critical long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. A recent work by B\"aumler [3] implies the subsequential scaling limit, and our main contribution is to prove that the subsequential limit…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-16 Jian Ding , Zherui Fan , Lu-Jing Huang

In this paper, we prove two Liouville-type theorems for capillary minimal graph over $\mathbb{R}^n_+$. First, if $u$ has linear growth, then for $n=2,3$ and for any $\theta\in(0,\pi)$, or $n\geq4$ and $\theta\in(\frac{\pi}6,\frac{5\pi}6)$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-11 Guofang Wang , Wei Wei , Xuwen Zhang

This is Part II of our project on block-weighted planar maps and Liouville quantum duality. Focusing on the scaling properties at the dual critical point, we derive the conditional distribution of the root block size given the total size,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Bertrand Duplantier , Emmanuel Guitter

We endow the $\sqrt{8/3}$-Liouville quantum gravity sphere with a metric space structure and show that the resulting metric measure space agrees in law with the Brownian map. Recall that a Liouville quantum gravity sphere is a priori…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-20 Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield

It is well known that many random graphs with infinite variance degrees are ultrasmall. More precisely, for configuration models and preferential attachment models where the proportion of vertices of degree at least $k$ is approximately…