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We provide a characterisation of differentially large fields in arbitrary characteristic and a single derivation in the spirit of Blum axioms for differentially closed fields. In the case of characteristic zero, we use these axioms to…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-25 Omar León Sánchez , Marcus Tressl

We consider quantum-mechanical path integrals for non-linear sigma models on a circle defined by the string-inspired method of Strassler, where one considers periodic quantum fluctuations about a center-of-mass coordinate. In this approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Schalm , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

The two main approaches to the study of irreducible representations of orders (via traces and Poisson orders) have so far been applied in a completely independent fashion. We define and study a natural compatibility relation between the two…

表示论 · 数学 2022-11-22 K. A. Brown , M. T. Yakimov

Let G be a finite abelian group. A number field K is called a Hilbert-Speiser field of type G if for every tame G-Galois extension L/K has a normal integral basis, i.e., the ring of integers O_L is free as an O_K[G]-module. Let C_p denote…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Cornelius Greither , Henri Johnston

It is proved that for any finite dimensional representation of a prime order group over the field of rational numbers, polynomial invariants of degree at most $3$ separate the orbits. A result providing an upper degree bound for separating…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-01 Mátyás Domokos

We study continuous groups of generalized Kerr-Schild transformations and the vector fields that generate them in any n-dimensional manifold with a Lorentzian metric. We prove that all these vector fields can be intrinsically characterized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Coll , S. R. Hildebrandt , J. M. M. Senovilla

An integral quadratic lattice is called indefinite $k$-universal if it represents all integral quadratic lattices of rank $k$ for a given positive integer $k$. For $k\geq 3$, we prove that the indefinite $k$-universal property satisfies the…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-06 Zilong He , Yong Hu , Fei Xu

Let $m\neq0,\pm1$ and $n\geq 2$ be integers. The ring of algebraic integers of the pure fields of type $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[n]{m})$ is explicitly known for $n=2,3,4$. It is well known that for $n=2$, an integral basis of the pure quadratic…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-17 László Remete

The goal of the present paper is to provide a mathematically rigorous foundation to certain aspects of rational orbifold conformal field theory, in other words the theory of rational vertex operator algebras and their automorphisms. Under a…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Chongying Dong , Haisheng Li , Geoffrey Mason

We give a characterization of ramification groups of local fields with imperfect residue fields, using those for local fields with perfect residue fields. As an application, we reprove an equality of ramification groups for abelian…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Takeshi Saito

We completely determine the asymptotic depth, equivalently, the asymptotic projective dimension of a chain of edge ideals that is invariant under the action of the monoid Inc of increasing functions on the positive integers. Our results and…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-09-11 Tran Quang Hoa , Do Trong Hoang , Dinh Van Le , Hop D. Nguyen , Thai Thanh Nguyen

The trace anomaly for a conformally invariant scalar field theory on a curved manifold of positive constant curvature with boundary is considered. In the context of a perturbative evaluation of the theory's effective action explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 George Tsoupros

The main result of this paper is that if E is a field extension of finite odd degree over a real field Q, and if E is a repeated radical extension of Q, then every intermediate field is also a repeated radical extension of Q. This paper…

数论 · 数学 2008-02-03 I. M. Isaacs , David Petrie Moulton

For every symmetrically normed ideal $\mathcal{E}$ of compact operators, we give a criterion for the existence of a continuous singular trace on $\mathcal{E}$. We also give a criterion for the existence of a continuous singular trace on…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-08-15 F. Sukochev , D. Zanin

We characterize the graphs $G$ for which their toric ideals $I_G$ are complete intersections. In particular we prove that for a connected graph $G$ such that $I_G$ is complete intersection all of its blocks are bipartite except of at most…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-10-06 Christos Tatakis , Apostolos Thoma

In this article, we study the structure of finitely ramified mixed characteristic valued fields. For any two complete discrete valued fields $K_1$ and $K_2$ of mixed characteristic with perfect residue fields, we show that if the $n$-th…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-01-01 Junguk Lee , Wan Lee

A characterization is given for directed graphs that yield graph $C^*$-algebras with continuous trace. This is established for row-finite graphs with no sources first using a groupoid approach, and extended to the general case via the…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-12-15 Danny Crytser

We introduce a new graph invariant of finite groups that provides a complete characterization of the splitting types of unramified prime ideals in normal number field extensions entirely in terms of the Galois group. In particular, each…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fusun Akman

A univariate trace polynomial is a polynomial in a variable x and formal trace symbols Tr(x^j). Such an expression can be naturally evaluated on matrices, where the trace symbols are evaluated as normalized traces. This paper addresses…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-03 Igor Klep , James Eldred Pascoe , Jurij Volčič

We consider random fields admitting a spectral representation with infinitely divisible integrator and prove some of their properties.

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-26 Wolfgang Karcher