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We provide a complete characterization of closed sets with empty interior and positive reach in $\mathbb{R}^2$. As a consequence, we characterize open bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^2$ whose high ridge and cut locus agree, and hence $C^1$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-08-29 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà

The starting assumptions to study the convergence and complexity of gradient-type methods may be the smoothness (also called Lipschitz continuity of gradient) and the strong convexity. In this note, we revisit these two basic properties…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-01 Lu Zhang , Jiani Wang , Hui Zhang

A class theorem is presented and proved: the complex Fourier transforms of a certain class of exponential functions have all their zeros on the real line. A class of basis functions is first considered, and the class is then extended via…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-01-23 Jeremy Williams

In the present paper, the following convexity principle is proved: any closed convex multifunction, which is metrically regular in a certain uniform sense near a given point, carries small balls centered at that point to convex sets, even…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-13 Amos Uderzo

The Polyak-{\L}ojasiewicz (P{\L}) inequality extends the favorable optimization properties of strongly convex functions to a broader class of functions. In this paper, we prove a theorem (also obtained by Criscitiello, Rebjock and Boumal in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-19 Aziz Ben Nejma

The notion of meromorphic convexity is defined and studied on complex manifolds. Using this notion, in analogy with Stein manifolds, a new class of complex manifolds, called {\calligra M }-manifolds, is introduced. This is a class of…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-19 Blake J Boudreaux , Rasul Shafikov

We prove several sharp distortion and monotonicity theorems for spherically convex functions defined on the unit disk involving geometric quantities such as spherical length, spherical area and total spherical curvature. These results can…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-04-05 Maria Kourou , Oliver Roth

The notions of quasiconvexity, Wright convexity and convexity for functions defined on a metric Abelian group are introduced. Various characterizations of such functions, the structural properties of the functions classes so obtained are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-23 Włodzimierz Fechner , Zsolt Páles

Let $\mathbb{H}$ be a Hilbert space, $E \subset \mathbb{H}$ be an arbitrary subset and $f: E \rightarrow \mathbb{R}, \: G: E \rightarrow \mathbb{H}$ be two functions. We give a necessary and sufficient condition on the pair $(f,G)$ for the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-09 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

We treat the classical notion of convexity in the context of hard real analysis. Definitions of the concept are given in terms of defining functions and quadratic forms, and characterizations are provided of different concrete notions of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-01 Steven G. Krantz

This paper studies system theoretic properties of the class of difference inclusions of convex processes. We will develop a framework considering eigenvalues and eigenvectors, weakly and strongly invariant cones, and a decomposition of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-30 Jaap Eising , M. Kanat Camlibel

The generalized divided differences are introduced. They are applied to investigate some properties characterizing generalized higher-order convexity. Among others some support-type property is proved.

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

In this paper, pointwise convergence, uniform convergence and compact convergence of sequences of holomorphic functions on an open subset of the complex plane are compared from a linear point of view. In fact, it is proved the existence of…

We introduce and study a new class of $\eps$-convex bodies (extending the class of convex bodies) in metric and normed linear spaces. We analyze relations between characteristic properties of convex bodies, demonstrate how $\eps$-convex…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-03 Vladimir Golubyatnikov , Vladimir Rovenski

We revisit the classical dual ascent algorithm for minimization of convex functionals in the presence of linear constraints, and give convergence results which apply even for non-convex functionals. We describe limit points in terms of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-22 Fredrik Andersson , Marcus Carlsson , Carl Olsson

In this paper, we give more general definitions of weighted means and MN-convex functions. Using these definitions, we also obtain some generalized results related to properties of MN-convex functions. The importance of this study is that…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-10-05 İmdat İşcan

In this paper, we introduce the concept of nearly convex set-valued mappings and investigate fundamental properties of these mappings. Additionally, we establish a geometric approach for generalized differentiation of nearly convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-20 Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Nang Thieu , Nguyen Dong Yen

We consider composite loss functions for multiclass prediction comprising a proper (i.e., Fisher-consistent) loss over probability distributions and an inverse link function. We establish conditions for their (strong) convexity and explore…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Mark Reid , Robert Williamson , Peng Sun

We continue the analysis in [3] of matrix convex functions of a fixed order defined in a real interval by differential methods as opposed to the characterization in terms of divided differences given by Kraus [5]. We amend and improve some…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen , Jun Tomiyama

We first provide an approach to the recent conjecture of Bierstone-Milman-Pawlucki on Whitney's old problem on smooth extendability of functions defined on a closed subset of a Euclidean space, using higher order paratangent bundle they…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-02-15 Shuzo Izumi
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