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Power grids sustain modern society by supplying electricity and thus their stability is a crucial factor for our civilization. The dynamic stability of a power grid is usually quantified by the probability of its nodes' recovery to phase…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Heetae Kim , Sang Hoon Lee , Jörn Davidsen , Seung-Woo Son

An imperative condition for the functioning of a power-grid network is that its power generators remain synchronized. Disturbances can prompt desynchronization, which is a process that has been involved in large power outages. Here we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Adilson E. Motter , Seth A. Myers , Marian Anghel , Takashi Nishikawa

Partially synchronized solitary states occur frequently when a synchronized system of networked oscillators is perturbed locally. Several asymptotic states of different frequencies can coexist at the same node. Here, we reveal the mechanism…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Jakob Niehues , Serhiy Yanchuk , Rico Berner , Jürgen Kurths , Frank Hellmann , Mehrnaz Anvari

The stable operation of the electric power grid relies on a precisely synchronized state of all generators and machines. All machines rotate at exactly the same frequency with fixed phase differences, leading to steady power flows…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Chiara Balestra , Franz Kaiser , Debsankha Manik , Dirk Witthaut

We investigate the influence that adding a new coupling has on the linear stability of the synchronous state in coupled oscillators networks. Using a simple model we show that, depending on its location, the new coupling can lead to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Tommaso Coletta , Philippe Jacquod

For general networks of pulse-coupled oscillators, including regular, random, and more complex networks, we develop an exact stability analysis of synchronous states. As opposed to conventional stability analysis, here stability is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Timme , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel

The control of complex systems and network-coupled dynamical systems is a topic of vital theoretical importance in mathematics and physics with a wide range of applications in engineering and various other sciences. Motivated by recent…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Per Sebastian Skardal , Alex Arenas

We demonstrate the mechanisms of emergence and the link between two types of symmetry-broken states, the unbalanced periodic two-cluster states and solitary states, in coupled excitable systems with prevalent repulsive interactions.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Igor Franović , Sebastian Eydam , Nadezhda Semenova , Anna Zakharova

The dynamical behavior of networked systems is expected to reflect the features of their coupling structure. Yet, symmetry-broken solutions often occur in symmetrically coupled networks. An example is provided by the so-called solitary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Leonhard Schülen , Maria Mikhailenko , Everton S. Medeiros , Anna Zakharova

Linear stability of synchronized states in networks of delay-coupled oscillators depends on the type of interaction, the network and oscillator properties. For inert oscillator response, found ubiquitously from biology to engineering,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Dimitrios Prousalis , Lucas Wetzel

80% of all Renewable Energy Power in Germany is installed in tree-like distribution grids. Intermittent power fluctuations from such sources introduce new dynamics into the lower grid layers. At the same time, distributed resources will…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sabine Auer , Frank Hellmann , Marie Krause , Jürgen Kurths

Synchronization is essential for proper functioning of the power grid. We investigate the synchronous state and its stability for a network with a cyclic topology and with the evolution of the states satisfying the swing equations. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Kaihua Xi , Johan. L. A. Dubbeldam , Haixiang Lin

In this article, we analyze a nonlocal ring network of adaptively coupled phase oscillators. We observe a variety of frequency-synchronized states such as phase-locked, multicluster and solitary states. For an important subclass of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Rico Berner , Alicja Polanska , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk

Adaptive coupling, where the coupling is dynamical and depends on the behaviour of the oscillators in a complex system, is one of the most crucial factors to control the dynamics and streamline various processes in complex networks. In this…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-06-17 V. K. Chandrasekar , Jane H. Sheeba , B. Subash , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

Dynamic stability is imperative for the operation of the electric power system. This article provides analytical results and effective stability criteria focusing on the interplay of network structures and the local dynamics of synchronous…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Philipp C. Böttcher , Dirk Witthaut , Leonardo Rydin Gorjão

The structure of many real-world systems is best captured by networks consisting of several interaction layers. Understanding how a multi-layered structure of connections affects the synchronization properties of dynamical systems evolving…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Charo I. del Genio , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , Ivan Bonamassa , Stefano Boccaletti

The functions of many networked systems in physics, biology or engineering rely on a coordinated or synchronized dynamics of its constituents. In power grids for example, all generators must synchronize and run at the same frequency and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Debsankha Manik , Marc Timme , Dirk Witthaut

For spiking neural networks we consider the stability problem of global synchrony, arguably the simplest non-trivial collective dynamics in such networks. We find that even this simplest dynamical problem -- local stability of synchrony --…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Marc Timme , Fred Wolf

Adaptive networks change their connectivity with time, depending on their dynamical state. While synchronization in structurally static networks has been studied extensively, this problem is much more challenging for adaptive networks. In…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Rico Berner , Simon Vock , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk

The integration of renewable energy sources in the course of the energy transition is accompanied by grid decentralization and fluctuating power feed-in characteristics. This raises new challenges for power system stability and design. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Katrin Schmietendorf , Joachim Peinke , Rudolf Friedrich , Oliver Kamps
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