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We prove a Kuranishi-type theorem for deformations of complex structures on ALE K\"ahler surfaces. This is used to prove that for any scalar-flat K\"ahler ALE surface, all small deformations of complex structure also admit scalar-flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-18 Jiyuan Han , Jeff A. Viaclovsky

A discrete-to-continuum analysis for free-boundary problems related to crystalline films deposited on substrates is performed by $\Gamma$-convergence. The discrete model here introduced is characterized by an energy with two contributions,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Leonard Kreutz , Paolo Piovano

It was previously proved that the G\"{o}del-type metrics with flat three-dimensional background metric solve exactly the field equations of the Einstein-Aether theory in four dimensions. We generalize this result by showing that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Metin Gurses , Cetin Senturk

The theory of surfaces in Euclidean space can be naturally formulated in the more general context of Legendre surfaces into the space of contact elements. We address the question of deformability of Legendre surfaces with respect to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-06 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

The mean-field theory (MFT) of simple glasses, which is exact in the limit of infinite spatial dimensions, $d\rightarrow\infty$, offers theoretical insight as well as quantitative predictions about certain features of $d=3$ systems. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Peter K. Morse

Respecting deformational constraints and predeformations poses a substantial challenge in the description of nonlinear elasticity. We here outline how group theory can play a beneficial role to overcome this challenge. Specifically, group…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Segun Goh , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

An ansatz is presented for a possible non-associative deformation of the standard Yang-Mills type gauge theories. An explicit algebraic structure for the deformed gauge symmetry is put forward and the resulting gauge theory developed. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 A. Ritz , G. C. Joshi

By a famous result of K. Saito, the parameter space of the miniversal deformation of the $A_{r-1}$-singularity carries a Frobenius manifold structure. The Landau-Ginzburg mirror symmetry says that, in the flat coordinates, the potential of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-15 Alexandr Buryak

Parameterized frameworks for modified gravity are potentially useful tools for model-independent tests of General Relativity on cosmological scales. The toy model of an Einstein-de Sitter (EdS) universe provides a safe testbed in which to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Tessa Baker

We present a new approach to the theory of static deformations of elastic test bodies in general relativity based on a generalization of the concept of frame of reference which we identify with the concept of quo-harmonic congruence. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ll. Bel

Deformational structures, in many aspects generalizing standard elasticity theory, are investigated in abstract form. Within free deformational structures we define algebra of deformations, classify them by its special properties, define…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 Sergey S. Kokarev

Assuming the existence of a field theory in D dimensions dual to (D+1)-dimensional flat space, governed by the asymptotic symmetries of flat space, we make some preliminary remarks about the properties of this field theory. We review…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Arjun Bagchi , Rudranil Basu , Ashish Kakkar , Aditya Mehra

We study numerically the three-dimensional $\phi^{4}$ spin glass, a prototypical disordered and discretized Euclidean field theory that manifests inhomogeneities in space and time but considers a homogeneous squared mass and lambda terms.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Dimitrios Bachtis

Using positional data from video-microscopy of a two-dimensional colloidal system and from simulations of hard discs we determine the wave-vector-dependent normal mode spring constants in the supercooled fluid and glassy state,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Christian L. Klix , Florian Ebert , Fabian Weysser , Matthias Fuchs , Georg Maret , Peter Keim

We introduce the study of frames and equiangular lines in classical geometries over finite fields. After developing the basic theory, we give several examples and demonstrate finite field analogs of equiangular tight frames (ETFs) produced…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-07-15 Gary R. W. Greaves , Joseph W. Iverson , John Jasper , Dustin G. Mixon

We give a geometrical set up for the semiclassical approximation to euclidean field theories having families of minima (instantons) parametrized by suitable moduli spaces ${\cal M}$. The standard examples are of course Yang-Mills theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Nolasco , C. Reina

Despite their success, General Relativity (GR) and the Standard Model (SM) are currently understood as effective field theories only valid up to some energy (length) scale, where new physics is expected to appear. We review the framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Juan Francisco González Hernández

We study the question of the integrability of Einstein deformations and relate it to the question of the desingularization of Einstein metrics. Our main application is a negative answer to the long-standing question of whether or not every…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-28 Tristan Ozuch

In the MacDowell-Mansouri formulation of general relativity, the spin connection and coframe variables are incorporated into a single Lie algebra-valued connection called the MacDowell-Mansouri connection, $\omega$. From the curvature form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 James A. Reid

Multiple scalar fields appear in vast modern particle physics and gravity models. When they couple to gravity non-minimally, conformal transformation is utilized to bring the theory into Einstein frame. However, the kinetic terms of scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu