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The space of all probability measures having positive density function on a connected compact smooth manifold $M$, denoted by $\mathcal{P}(M)$, carries the Fisher information metric $G$. We define the geometric mean of probability measures…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-19 Mitsuhiro Itoh , Hiroyasu Satoh

In this paper, we study the weighted difference substitutions from geometrical views. First, we give the geometric meanings of the weighted difference substitutions, and introduce the concept of convergence of the sequence of substitution…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2009-12-30 Xiaorong Hou , Song Xu , Junwei Shao

Here we prove the convergence of the Ando-Li-Mathias and Bini-Meini-Poloni procedures for matrix means. Actually it is proved here that for a two-variable function which maps pairs of positive definite matrices to a positive definite matrix…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-05-18 Miklós Pálfia

A positive definite matrix is called logarithmically sparse if its matrix logarithm has many zero entries. Such matrices play a significant role in high-dimensional statistics and semidefinite optimization. In this paper, logarithmically…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-25 Dmitrii Pavlov

We prove that the fixed point iteration of arbitrary positive concave mappings with nonempty fixed point set converges geometrically for any starting point. We also show that positivity is crucial for this result to hold, and the concept of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-19 Tomasz Piotrowski , Renato L. G. Cavalcante

The low-rank matrix completion problem can be succinctly stated as follows: given a subset of the entries of a matrix, find a low-rank matrix consistent with the observations. While several low-complexity algorithms for matrix completion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-11 Wei Dai , Ely Kerman , Olgica Milenkovic

We study the cone $\mathscr{P}_{\text{J}}$ of positive J-Hermitian matrices associated with an indefinite signature matrix J = $\text{Id}_{p,q}$. We show that the J-exponential map is bijective and use it to analyze the algebraic and…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-26 Jose Franco , Allan Merino

We introduce the geometric mean and the parallel sum of completely positive (CP) maps on von Neumann algebras, based on the Pusz--Woronowicz theory of positive sesquilinear forms. We provide a concrete characterization via a block matrix…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-08 Rui Okayasu

Some real functions f induce mean of positive numbers and the matrix monotonicity gives a possibility for means of positive definite matrices. Moreover, such a function f can define linear mapping beta on matrices (which is basic in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-12-22 Adam Besenyei , Denes Petz

Matrix completion is a class of machine learning methods that concerns the prediction of missing entries in a partially observed matrix. This paper studies matrix completion for mixed data, i.e., data involving mixed types of variables…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-18 Yunxiao Chen , Xiaoou Li

The geometric mean method (GMM) and the eigenvector method (EM) are well-known approaches to deriving information from pairwise comparison matrices in decision making processes. However, the original algorithms of these methods are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-06 I. L. Tomashevskii

An algorithm for computing the Karcher mean of $n$ positive definite matrices is proposed, based on the majorization-minimization (MM) principle. The proposed MM algorithm is parameter-free, does not need to choose step sizes, and has a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-17 Teng Zhang

On the space of positive definite matrices we consider distance functions of the form $d(A,B)=\left[\tr\mathcal{A}(A,B)-\tr\mathcal{G}(A,B)\right]^{1/2},$ where $\mathcal{A}(A,B)$ is the arithmetic mean and $\mathcal{G}(A,B)$ is one of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Rajendra Bhatia , Stephane Gaubert , Tanvi Jain

Studies on time and memory costs of products in geometric algebra have been limited to cases where multivectors with multiple grades have only non-zero elements. This allows to design efficient algorithms for a generic purpose; however, it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Stephane Breuils , Vincent Nozick , Akihiro Sugimoto

A partial matrix is a matrix where only some of the entries are given. We determine the maximum rank of the symmetric completions of a symmetric partial matrix where only the diagonal blocks are given and the minimum rank and the maximum…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-09-03 Elena Rubei

In this paper, we analyze the process of "assembling" new matrix geometric means from existing ones, through function composition or limit processes. We show that for n=4 a new matrix mean exists which is simpler to compute than the…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-04-29 Federico Poloni

Spatial symmetries and invariances play an important role in the behaviour of materials and should be respected in the description and modelling of material properties. The focus here is the class of physically symmetric and positive…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 Sharana Kumar Shivanand , Bojana Rosić , Hermann G. Matthies

We construct real and complex matrices in terms of Kronecker products of a Witt basis of 2n null vectors in the geometric algebra over the real and complex numbers. In this basis, every matrix is represented by a unique sum of products of…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-08-08 Garret Sobczyk

We prove in this paper that the weighted volume of the set of integral transportation matrices between two integral histograms r and c of equal sum is a positive definite kernel of r and c when the set of considered weights forms a positive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-09-13 Marco Cuturi

Any procedure applied to data, and any quantity derived from data, is required to respect the nature and symmetries of the data. This axiom applies to refinement procedures and multiresolution transforms as well as to more basic operations…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-18 Johannes Wallner