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We study the shape dependence of entanglement entropy (EE) by deforming symmetric entangling surfaces. We show that entangling surfaces with a rotational or translational symmetry extremize (locally) the EE with respect to shape…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Dean Carmi

We study the \textit{entanglement contour} and \textit{partial entanglement entropy} (PEE) in quantum field theories in 3 and higher dimensions. The entanglement entropy is evaluated from a certain limit of the PEE with a geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Muxin Han , Qiang Wen

Generic quantum states in the Hilbert space of a many body system are nearly maximally entangled whereas low energy physical states are not; the so-called area laws for quantum entanglement are widespread. In this paper we introduce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Paolo Zanardi , Lorenzo Campos Venuti

Quantum entanglement in 3 spatial dimensions is studied in systems with physical boundaries when an entangling surface intersects the boundary. We show that there are universal logarithmic boundary terms in the entanglement R\'{e}nyi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dmitri Fursaev

Entanglement entropy (EE) is a fundamental probe of quantum phases and critical phenomena, which was thought to reflect only bulk universality for a long time. Very recently, people realized that the microscopic geometry of the entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Zhe Wang , Chunhao Guo , Bin-Bin Mao , Zheng Yan

The entanglement entropy (EE) encodes key properties of quantum many-body systems. It is usually calculated for subregions of finite volume (or area in 2d). In this work, we study the EE of skeletal regions that have \textit{no} volume,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Clément Berthiere , William Witczak-Krempa

We introduce the subdimensional entanglement entropy (SEE), defined on subdimensional entanglement subsystems (SESs) embedded in the bulk, as an entanglement-based probe of how geometry and topology jointly shape universal properties of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Meng-Yuan Li , Peng Ye

Some quantum field theories show, in a fundamental or an effective manner, an alternative between a loss of duality for algebras of operators corresponding to complementary regions, or a loss of additivity. In this latter case, the algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta , Javier M. Magan , Diego Pontello

We study the scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal quantum critical systems, i.e. systems with scale invariant wave functions. They include two-dimensional generalized quantum dimer models on bipartite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-28 Benjamin Hsu , Michael Mulligan , Eduardo Fradkin , Eun-Ah Kim

Generally speaking, the entanglement entropy (EE) between two subregions of a gapped quantum many-body state is proportional to the area/length of their interface due to the short range quantum correlation. However, the so-called area law…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Dan Ye , Yi Yang , Qi Li , Zi-Xiang Hu

Entanglement entropy quantifies the amount of uncertainty of a quantum state. For quantum fields in curved space, entanglement entropy of the quantum field theory degrees of freedom is well-defined for a fixed background geometry. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Xi Dong , Xiao-Liang Qi , Zhou Shangnan , Zhenbin Yang

We investigate the entanglement entropy (EE) of circular entangling cuts in the 2+1-dimensional quantum Lifshitz model, whose ground state wave function is a spatially conformal invariant state of the Rokhsar-Kivelson type, whose weight is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Tianci Zhou , Xiao Chen , Thomas Faulkner , Eduardo Fradkin

Entanglement plays a pervasive role nowadays throughout quantum information science, and at the same time provides a bridging notion between quantum information science and fields as diverse as condensed-matter theory, quantum gravity, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenza Viola , Howard Barnum

Entanglement entropy~(EE) contains signatures of many universal properties of conformal field theories~(CFTs), especially in the presence of boundaries or defects. In particular, {\it topological} defects are interesting since they reflect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Ananda Roy , Hubert Saleur

A scalar field in the ground state, when partially hidden from observation by a spherical boundary, acquires entanglement entropy $S$ proportional to the area of the surface. This area law is well established in flat space, where it follows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Katja Ried

The entanglement entropy in a quantum field theory between two regions of space has been shown in simple cases to be proportional to the volume of the hypersurface separating the regions. We prove that this is true for a free scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Micheal S. Berger , Roman V. Buniy

Subdominant contributions to the entanglement entropy of quantum fields include logarithmic corrections to the area law characterized by universal coefficients that are independent of the ultraviolet regulator and capture detailed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Rodolfo Soldati , L. S. Menicucci , N. Yokomizo

Entanglement entropy (EE) of a state is a measure of correlation or entanglement between two parts of a composite system and it may show appreciable change when the ground state (GS) undergoes a qualitative change in a quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Sambunath Das , Dayasindhu Dey , S. Ramasesha , Manoranjan Kumar

The entanglement entropy is a fundamental quantity which characterizes the correlations between sub-systems in a larger quantum-mechanical system. For two sub-systems separated by a surface the entanglement entropy is proportional to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We study the quantum entanglement structure of integer quantum Hall states via the reduced density matrix of spatial subregions. In particular, we examine the eigenstates, spectrum and entanglement entropy (EE) of the density matrix for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Benoit Sirois , Lucie Maude Fournier , Julien Leduc , William Witczak-Krempa
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