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The use of machine learning in cyber-physical systems has attracted the interest of both industry and academia. However, no general solution has yet been found against the unpredictable behavior of neural networks and reinforcement learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Federico Nesti , Gianluca D'Amico , Mauro Marinoni , Giorgio Buttazzo

We present M, an open-source, low-cost social robot platform designed to reduce platform friction that slows social robotics research by making robots easier to reproduce, modify, and deploy in real-world settings. M combines a modular…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Victor Nikhil Antony , Zhili Gong , Yoonjae Kim , Chien-Ming Huang

We introduce a new, analytical method for generating whole-body motions for humanoid robots, which approximate the desired Composite Rigid Body (CRB) inertia. Our approach uses a reduced five mass model, where four of the masses are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Grzegorz Ficht , Sven Behnke

Soft robotic actuators can simplify the design of controllers when operating in contact-rich environments. Importantly, their passive compliance fundamentally alters contact mechanics by smoothing impacts and distributing forces over large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Curtis C. Johnson , Andrew Clawson , Marc D. Killpack

Semi-autonomous telerobotic systems allow both humans and robots to exploit their strengths, while enabling personalized execution of a task. However, for new soft robots with degrees of freedom dissimilar to those of human operators, it is…

This paper presents a 3-DOF hopping robot with a human-like lower-limb joint configuration and a flat foot, capable of performing dynamic and repetitive jumping motions. To achieve both high torque output and a large hollow shaft diameter…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 JongHun Choe , Gijeong Kim , Hajun Kim , Dongyun Kang , Min-Su Kim , Hae-Won Park

The Kilobot is a widely used platform for investigation of swarm robotics. Physical Kilobots are slow moving and require frequent recalibration and charging, which significantly slows down the development cycle. Simulators can speed up the…

Humanoid robots are difficult to deploy safely because they have high-dimensional bodies, many collision constraints, and must operate near people and obstacles. Safety filters help by modifying a nominal control action when it may violate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Saurav Ghosh , Abdou Sow , Luke Zhang

Humanoid locomotion has advanced rapidly with deep reinforcement learning (DRL), enabling robust feet-based traversal over uneven terrain. Yet platforms beyond leg length remain largely out of reach because current RL training paradigms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yikai Wang , Tingxuan Leng , Changyi Lin , Shiqi Liu , Shir Simon , Bingqing Chen , Jonathan Francis , Ding Zhao

Humanoid robots hold significant potential in accomplishing daily tasks across diverse environments thanks to their flexibility and human-like morphology. Recent works have made significant progress in humanoid whole-body control and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Yuxuan Kuang , Haoran Geng , Amine Elhafsi , Tan-Dzung Do , Pieter Abbeel , Jitendra Malik , Marco Pavone , Yue Wang

We participated in the RoboCup 2018 competition in Montreal with our newly developed BoldBot based on the Darwin-OP and mostly self-printed custom parts. This paper is about the lessons learnt from that competition and further developments…

Social and assistive robotics have vastly increased in popularity in recent years. Due to the wide range of usage, robots executing such tasks must be highly reliable and possess enough functions to satisfy multiple scenarios. This article…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Tomasz Winiarski , Wojciech Dudek , Daniel Giełdowski

Reduced-order models (ROM) are popular in online motion planning due to their simplicity. A good ROM for control captures critical task-relevant aspects of the full dynamics while remaining low dimensional. However, planning within the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Yu-Ming Chen , Jianshu Hu , Michael Posa

Humanoid robots are envisioned as embodied intelligent agents capable of performing a wide range of human-level loco-manipulation tasks, particularly in scenarios requiring strenuous and repetitive labor. However, learning these skills is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Junjia Liu , Zhuo Li , Minghao Yu , Zhipeng Dong , Sylvain Calinon , Darwin Caldwell , Fei Chen

When we go for a walk with friends, we can observe an interesting effect: From step lengths to arm movements - our movements unconsciously align; they synchronize. Prior research found that this synchronization is a crucial aspect of human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Wieslaw Bartkowski , Andrzej Nowak , Filip Ignacy Czajkowski , Albrecht Schmidt , Florian Müller

Humanoid robots have the potential to help human workers by realizing physically demanding manipulation tasks such as moving large boxes within warehouses. We define such tasks as Dynamic Mobile Manipulation (DMM). This paper presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Amartya Purushottam , Yeongtae Jung , Christopher Xu , Joao Ramos

High-precision tiny object alignment remains a common and critical challenge for humanoid robots in real-world. To address this problem, this paper proposes a vision-based framework for precisely estimating and controlling the relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Jialong Xue , Wei Gao , Yu Wang , Chao Ji , Dongdong Zhao , Shi Yan , Shiwu Zhang

Validation of robotics theory on real-world hardware platforms is important to prove the practical feasibility of algorithms. This paper discusses some of the lessons learned while adapting the EvoBot, a low-cost robotics platform that we…

The purpose of this paper is to give an overview of the open-hardware microrobotic project swarmrobot.org and the platform Jasmine for building large-scale artificial swarms. The project targets an open development of cost-effective…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2011-10-27 Serge Kernbach

Current robots are either expensive or make significant compromises on sensory richness, computational power, and communication capabilities. We propose to leverage smartphones to equip robots with extensive sensor suites, powerful…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Matthias Müller , Vladlen Koltun
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