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We study the ground state of $N \gg 1$ noninteracting fermions in a two-dimensional harmonic trap rotating at angular frequency $\Omega>0$. The support of the density of the Fermi gas is a disk of radius $R_e$. We calculate the variance of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Naftali R. Smith , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We study the ground-state entanglement entropy of a subsystem of size $L$ of non-interacting fermions scattered by a potential of finite range $a$. We derive a general relation between the scattering matrix and the overlap matrix and use it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-29 A. Ossipov

Entanglement in a pure state of a many-body system can be characterized by the R\'enyi entropies $S^{(\alpha)}=\ln\textrm{tr}(\rho^\alpha)/(1-\alpha)$ of the reduced density matrix $\rho$ of a subsystem. These entropies are, however,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , Razmik Unanyan , Jesko Sirker , Michael Fleischhauer

Entanglement and the R\'enyi entropies for Dirac fermions on 2 dimensional torus in the presence of chemical potential, current source, and topological Wilson loop are unified in a single framework by exhausting all the ingredients of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Bom Soo Kim

We characterize non-perturbatively the R\'enyi entropies of degree n=2,3,4, and 5 of three-dimensional, strongly coupled many-fermion systems in the scale-invariant regime of short interaction range and large scattering length, i.e. in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-12 William J. Porter , Joaquín E. Drut

We generalize techniques previously used to compute ground-state properties of one-dimensional noninteracting quantum gases to obtain exact results at finite temperature. We compute the order-n R\'enyi entanglement entropy to all orders in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Joaquín E. Drut , William J. Porter

One-particle properties of non-interacting Fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap and at zero temperature are studied. Exact expressions and asymptotic results for large Fermion number N are given for the particle density distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 F. Gleisberg , W. Wonneberger , U. Schloeder , C. Zimmermann

We study the average density of $N$ spinless noninteracting fermions in a $2d$ harmonic trap rotating with a constant frequency $\Omega$ and in the presence of an additional repulsive central potential $\gamma/r^2$. The average density at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Manas Kulkarni , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We define the entanglement entropy of free fermion quantum states in an arbitrary spacetime slice of a discrete set of points, and particularly investigate timelike (causal) slices. For 1D lattice free fermions with an energy bandwidth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Bowei Liu , Hao Chen , Biao Lian

We derive exact relations between the Renyi entanglement entropies and the particle number fluctuations of spatial connected regions in systems of N noninteracting fermions in arbitrary dimension. We prove that the asymptotic large-N…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pasquale Calabrese , Mihail Mintchev , Ettore Vicari

We consider entanglement of first-quantized identical particles by adopting an algebraic approach. In particular, we investigate fermions whose wave functions are given by the Slater determinants, as for singlet sectors of one-matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Sotaro Sugishita

We put forward a simpler and improved variation of a recently proposed method to overcome the signal-to-noise problem found in Monte Carlo calculations of the entanglement entropy of interacting fermions. The present method takes advantage…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Joaquín E. Drut , William J. Porter

Entanglement entropy under a particle bipartition provides complementary information to mode entanglement as it is sensitive to interactions and particle statistics at leading order and does not depend on any externally imposed length…

The so-called ``non-Fermi liquid'' behavior is very common in strongly correlated systems. However, its operational definition in terms of ``what it is not'' is a major obstacle against theoretical understanding of this fascinating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Junping Shao , Eun-Ah Kim , F. D. M. Haldane , Edward H. Rezayi

We study the entanglement entropy, the R\'enyi entropy, and the mutual (R\'enyi) information of Dirac fermions on a 2 dimensional torus in the presence of constant gauge fields. We derive their general formulas using the equivalence between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Bom Soo Kim

The entanglement entropy of $\nu=1/2$ and $\nu=9/2$ quantum Hall states in the presence of short range disorder has been calculated by direct diagonalization. Spin polarized electrons are confined to a single Landau level and interact with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-20 C. Balusek , B. A. Friedman , G. C. Levine , D. Luna

We investigate the entanglement structure and wave function characteristics of continuously monitored free fermions with U$(1)$-symmetry in two spatial dimensions (2D). By deriving the exact fermion replica-quantum master equation, we line…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-15 K. Chahine , M. Buchhold

We consider a macroscopic disordered system of free $d$-dimensional lattice fermions whose one-body Hamiltonian is a Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H$ with ergodic potential. We assume that the Fermi energy lies in the exponentially localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Elgart , L. Pastur , M. Shcherbina

We study a system of $N$ non-interacting spin-less fermions trapped in a confining potential, in arbitrary dimensions $d$ and arbitrary temperature $T$. The presence of the trap introduces an edge where the average density of fermions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We consider the entanglement entropy of an arbitrary subregion in a system of $N$ non-relativistic fermions in $2+1$ dimensions in Lowest Landau Level (LLL) states. Using the connection of these states to those of an auxiliary $1+1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Sumit R. Das , Shaun Hampton , Sinong Liu
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