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I introduce compact quantum group extensions associated with the $q$-deformations of the classical compact groups $USp(2n)$, $O(n,\mathbb{R})$ and $SO(2n,\mathbb{R})$. Motivated by the relationship between $SU_q(n)$ and $U_q(n)$, I study…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-14 Manabendra Giri

The generalized $k$-connectivity of a graph $G$, denoted by $\kappa_k(G)$, is a generalization of the traditional connectivity. It is well known that the generalized $k$-connectivity is an important indicator for measuring the fault…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-26 Wang Jing , Li Fangmin

We study Hamiltonicity in random subgraphs of the hypercube $\mathcal{Q}^n$. Our first main theorem is an optimal hitting time result. Consider the random process which includes the edges of $\mathcal{Q}^n$ according to a uniformly chosen…

A graph $G$ of order $n>2$ is pancyclic if $G$ contains a cycle of length $l$ for each integer $l$ with $3 \leq l \leq n $ and it is called vertex-pancyclic if every vertex is contained in a cycle of length $l$ for every $3 \leq l \leq n $.…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-24 S. Morteza Mirafzal , Sara Kouhi

Let $X$ be an $(n-2)$-connected $2n$-dimensional Poincar\'e complex with torsion-free homology, where $n\geq 4$. We prove that $X$ can be decomposed into a connected sum of two Poincar\'e complexes: one being $(n-1)$-connected, while the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-20 Xueqi Wang

The eigenvalues of the Hamming graph $H(n,q)$ are known to be $\lambda_i(n,q)=(q-1)n-qi$, $0\leq i \leq n$. The characterization of equitable 2-partitions of the Hamming graphs $H(n,q)$ with eigenvalue $\lambda_{1}(n,q)$ was obtained by…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-01 Ivan Mogilnykh , Alexandr Valyuzhenich

From a 2-parametric deformation of the harmonic oscillator algebra we construct a 4-point dual amplitude with nonlinear trajectories. The earlier versions of the q-deformed dual models are reproduced as limiting cases of the present model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Jenkovszky , M. Kibler , A. Mishchenko

In this paper we study the problem of augmenting a planar graph such that it becomes 3-regular and remains planar. We show that it is NP-hard to decide whether such an augmentation exists. On the other hand, we give an efficient algorithm…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-09-19 Tanja Hartmann , Jonathan Rollin , Ignaz Rutter

The signature of a spanning tree $T$ of the $n$-cube $Q_n$ is the $n$-tuple $\mathrm{sig}(T)=(a_1,a_2,\dots,a_n)$ such that $a_i$ is the number of edges of $T$ in the $i$th direction. We characterise the $n$-tuples that can occur as the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-11 Howida A. Al Fran , David J. W. Simpson , Christopher P. Tuffley

We investigate the structure of isometric subgraphs of hypercubes (i.e., partial cubes) which do not contain finite convex subgraphs contractible to the 3-cube minus one vertex $Q^-_3$ (here contraction means contracting the edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-26 Victor Chepoi , Kolja Knauer , Tilen Marc

We present statistics on the decompositions (with respect to a distinguished symmetric 2t-cycle) of vertices of the hypercube graph, whose negative parts are regarded as disjoint unions of two subsets of the ground set {1,...,t} of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-25 Andrey O. Matveev

Just how many different connected shapes result from slicing a cube along some of its edges and unfolding it into the plane? In this article we answer this question by viewing the cube both as a surface and as a graph of vertices and edges.…

群论 · 数学 2016-04-20 Richard Goldstone , Robert Suzzi Valli

We consider cycle decompositions of even, $2an$-dimensional hypercubes $Q_{2an},$ where $a \geq 3$ is odd and $n \geq 1.$ Prior work done by Axenovich, Offner, and Tompkins focused on obtaining the existence of cycle decompositions for…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-07 Idael Martinez-Perez

A graph is cubical if it is a subgraph of a hypercube. For a cubical graph $H$ and a hypercube $Q_n$, $ex(Q_n, H)$ is the largest number of edges in an $H$-free subgraph of $Q_n$. If $ex(Q_n, H)$ is equal to a positive proportion of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-21 Maria Axenovich , Ryan R. Martin , Christian Winter

Hypercube is one of the most important networks to interconnect processors in multiprocessor computer systems. Different kinds of connectivities are important parameters to measure the fault tolerability of networks. Lin et…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-17 Yihan Chen , Bicheng Zhang

The well-known 1-2-3 Conjecture asserts that the edges of every graph without isolated edges can be weighted with $1$, $2$ and $3$ so that adjacent vertices receive distinct weighted degrees. This is open in general. We prove that every…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-21 Julien Bensmail , Jakub Przybyło

Let $H(n, q^2)$ be a non-degenerate Hermitian variety of $PG(n,q^2)$, $n \geq 2$. Let $NU(n+1,q^2)$ be the graph whose vertices are the points of $PG(n,q^2) \setminus H(n,q^2)$ and two vertices $u,~v$ are adjacent if the line joining $u$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-04 Federico Romaniello , Valentino Smaldore

Chung, Graham, and Wilson proved that a graph is quasirandom if and only if there is a large gap between its first and second largest eigenvalue. Recently, the authors extended this characterization to k-uniform hypergraphs, but only for…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-25 John Lenz , Dhruv Mubayi

Quadrance between two points A_1 = [x_1,y_1] and A_2 = [x_2,y_2] is the number Q (A_1, A_2) := (x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2. In this paper, we present some interesting results arise from this notation. In Section 1, we will study geometry…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Le Anh Vinh

The existence of a connected 12-regular $\{K_4,K_{2,2,2}\}$-ultrahomogeneous graph $G$ is established, (i.e. each isomorphism between two copies of $K_4$ or $K_{2,2,2}$ in $G$ extends to an automorphism of $G$), with the 42 ordered lines of…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-29 Italo J. Dejter