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The convective transport in a multicomponent isothermal compressible fluid subject to the mass continuity equations is considered. The velocity is proportional to the negative pressure gradient, according to Darcy's law, and the pressure is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-25 Pierre-Etienne Druet , Ansgar Jüngel

We study the dynamics of proliferating cell collectives whose microscopic constituents' growth is inhibited by macroscopic growth-induced stress. Discrete particle simulations of a growing collective show the emergence of concentric-ring…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Scott Weady , Bryce Palmer , Adam Lamson , Taeyoon Kim , Reza Farhadifar , Michael J. Shelley

The majority of solid tumours arise in epithelia and therefore much research effort has gone into investigating the growth, renewal and regulation of these tissues. Here we review different mathematical and computational approaches that…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-12-23 O. J. Maclaren , A. G. Fletcher , H. M. Byrne , P. K. Maini

We investigate the large time behavior of an agent based model describing tumor growth. The microscopic model combines short-range repulsion and cell division. As the number of cells increases exponentially in time, the microscopic model is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Sebastien Motsch , Diane Peurichard

At the continuous level, we consider two types of tumor growth models: the cell density model, which is based on the fluid mechanical construction, is more favorable for scientific interpretation and numerical simulations; and the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-28 Jian-Guo Liu , Min Tang , Li Wang , Zhennan Zhou

We discuss shape profiles emerging in inhomogeneous growth of squeezed tissues. Two approaches are used simultaneously: i) conformal embedding of two-dimensional domain with hyperbolic metrics into the plane, and ii) a pure energetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Sergei Nechaev , Kirill Polovnikov

We consider two minimal mathematical models for cancer dynamics and self-adaptation. We aim to capture the interplay between the rapid progression of cancer growth and the possibility to leverage and enhance self-adaptive defense mechanisms…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Christian Kuehn

A class of parabolic cross-diffusion systems modeling the interaction of an arbitrary number of population species is analyzed in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The equations are formally derived from a random-walk…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-20 Nicola Zamponi , Ansgar Jüngel

Models of tumor growth, now commonly used, present several levels of complexity, both in terms of the biomedical ingredients and the mathematical description. The simplest ones contain competition for space using purely fluid mechanical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Benoît Perthame , Fernando Quirós , Juan Luis Vázquez

This work deals with a chemotaxis model where an external source involving a sub and superquadratic growth effect contrasted by nonlocal dampening reaction influences the motion of a cell density attracted by a chemical signal. We study the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-28 Yutaro Chiyo , Fatma Ga mze D Düzgün , Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

In this paper, a free boundary problem modelling the growth of tumor is considered. The model includes two reaction-diffusion equations modelling the diffusion of nutrient and drug in the tumor and three hyperbolic equations describing the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Sakine Esmaili , F. Nasresfahani , M. R. Eslahchi

In this work we study a degenerate pseudo-parabolic system with cross diffusion describing the evolution of the densities of an unsaturated two-phase flow mixture with dynamic capillary pressure in porous medium with saturation-dependent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Esther S. Daus , Josipa-Pina Milišić , Nicola Zamponi

We present a two-species model with applications in tumour modelling. The main novelty is the coupling of both species through the so-called Brinkman law which is typically used in the context of visco-elastic media, where the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Tomasz Dębiec , Markus Schmidtchen

The evolution of various competing cell types in tissues, and the resulting persistent tissue population, is studied numerically and analytically in a particle-based model of active tissues. Mutations change the properties of cells in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-06-03 Tobias Büscher , Nirmalendu Ganai , Gerhard Gompper , Jens Elgeti

Contact inhibition refers to a reduction in the rate of cell migration and/or cell proliferation in regions of high cell density. Under normal conditions contact inhibition is associated with the proper functioning tissues, whereas abnormal…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-03-01 David J. Warne , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson

The Voronoi-based cellular model is highly successful in describing the motion of two-dimensional confluent cell tissues. In the homogeneous version of this model, the energy of each cell is determined solely by its geometric shape and…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-11-07 Eial Teomy , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

This paper provides a unified mathematical analysis of a family of non-local diffuse interface models for tumor growth describing evolutions driven by long-range interactions. These integro-partial differential equations model cell-to-cell…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Luca Scarpa , Andrea Signori

Angiogenesis is a key process in the tumoral growth which allows the cancerous tissue to impact on its vasculature in order to improve the nutrient's supply and the metastatic process. In this paper, we introduce a model for the density of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-16 Sebastien Benzekry

We discuss several continuum cell-cell adhesion models based on the underlying microscopic assumptions. We propose an improvement on these models leading to sharp fronts and intermingling invasion fronts between different cell type…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-01-11 Jose A. Carrillo , Hideki Murakawa , Makoto Sato , Hideru Togashi , Olena Trush

This paper deals with the analysis of the asymptotic limit toward the derivation of macroscopic equations for a class of equations modeling complex multicellular systems by methods of the kinetic theory. After having chosen an appropriate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-12 Nisrine Outada , Nicolas Vauchelet , Thami Akrid , Mohamed Khaladi