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Using formal asymptotic methods we derive a free boundary problem representing one of the simplest mathematical descriptions of the growth and death of a tumour or other biological tissue. The mathematical model takes the form of a closed…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-07-16 Joe Eyles , John F. King , Vanessa Styles

Various models of tumor growth are available in the litterature. A first class describes the evolution of the cell number density when considered as a continuous visco-elastic material with growth. A second class, describes the tumor as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-17 Benoit Perthame , Nicolas Vauchelet

In this manuscript, we study a nonlinear model of tumor growth, described by a coupled hyperbolic-elliptic system of partial differential equations. In this model, the compressible flow of tumor cells is modeled by a transport equation for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Jeffrey Kuan , Konstantina Trivisa

In this paper, a two-dimensional model for the growth of multi-layer tumors is presented. The model consists of a free boundary problem for the tumor cell membrane and the tumor is supposed to grow or shrink due to cell proliferation or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Martin Kohlmann

Multiphase mechanical models are now commonly used to describe living tissues including tumour growth. The specific model we study here consists of two equations of mixed parabolic and hyperbolic type which extend the standard compressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Federica Bubba , Benoît Perthame , Camille Pouchol , Markus Schmidtchen

Cell-cell adhesion plays a vital role in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms. One of its functions is regulation of cell migration, such as occurs, e.g. during embryogenesis or in cancer. In this work, we develop a…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-03-08 Anna Zhigun , Mabel Lizzy Rajendran

We introduce two 2D mechanical models reproducing the evolution of two viscous tissues in contact. Their main property is to model the swirling cell motions while keeping the tissues segregated, as observed during vertebrate embryo…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Pierre Degond , Sophie Hecht , Michèle Romanos , Ariane Trescases

We consider a biphasic continuum model for avascular tumour growth in two spatial dimensions, in which a cell phase and a fluid phase follow conservation of mass and momentum. A limiting nutrient that follows a diffusion process controls…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 Jerome Droniou , Jennifer A. Flegg , Gopikrishnan C. Remesan

We consider two models which were both designed to describe the movement of eukaryotic cells responding to chemical signals. Besides a common standard parabolic equation for the diffusion of a chemoattractant, like chemokines or growth…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-02-18 Monika Twarogowska , Roberto Natalini , Magali Ribot

This paper investigates the incompressible limit of a system modelling the growth of two cells population. The model describes the dynamics of cell densities, driven by pressure exclusion and cell proliferation. It has been shown that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-08 P. Degond , S. Hecht , N. Vauchelet

Reaction cross diffusion systems are a two species generalization of the porous media equation. These systems play an important role in the mechanical modeling of living tissues and tumor growth. Due to their mixed parabolic-hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Matt Jacobs

We consider a system of two kinetic equations modelling a multicellular system : The first equation governs the dynamics of cells, whereas the second kinetic equation governs the dynamics of the chemoattractant. For this system, we first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-30 Mohamed Khaladi , Nisrine Outada , Nicolas Vauchelet

Although tissues are usually studied in isolation, this situation rarely occurs in biology, as cells, tissues, and organs, coexist and interact across scales to determine both shape and function. Here, we take a quantitative approach…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-02-07 Carles Falcó , Daniel J. Cohen , José A. Carrillo , Ruth E. Baker

We present a two-dimensional continuum model of tumor growth, which treats the tissue as a composition of six distinct fluid phases; their dynamics are governed by the equations of mass and momentum conservation. Our model divides the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-12 I. Lampropoulos , M. Kavousanakis

In this paper we address some modelling issues related to biological growth. Our treatment is based on a recently-proposed, general formulation for growth within the context of Mixture Theory (Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2011-11-09 H. Narayanan , E. M. Arruda , K. Grosh , K. Garikipati

In this paper a macroscopic model of tumor cord growth is developed, relying on the mathematical theory of deformable porous media. Tumor is modeled as a saturated mixture of proliferating cells, extracellular fluid and extracellular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Andrea Tosin

We consider a (degenerate) cross-diffusion model of tumor growth structured by phenotypic trait. We prove the existence of weak solutions and the incompressible limit as the pressure becomes stiff extending methods recently introduced in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Noemi David

\emph{In vitro} experiments in which tumour cells are seeded in a gelatinous medium, or hydrogel, show how mechanical interactions between tumour cells and the tissue in which they are embedded, together with local levels of an…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2022-06-13 Gopikrishnan C. Remesan , Jennifer A Flegg , Helen M Byrne

Continuum models for the spatial dynamics of growing cell populations have been widely used to investigate the mechanisms underpinning tissue development and tumour invasion. These models consist of nonlinear partial differential equations…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-07-15 Mark AJ Chaplain , Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R Macfarlane

To develop a minimal model for a cell moving in a crowded environment such as in tissue, we investigate the response of a liquid drop of active matter moving on a flat rigid substrate to forces applied at its boundaries. We consider two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Aondoyima Ioratim-Uba , Aurore Loisy , Silke Henkes , Tanniemola B. Liverpool
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