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The second-order Kuramoto equation describes synchronization of coupled oscillators with inertia, which occur in power grids for example. Contrary to the first-order Kuramoto equation it's synchronization transition behavior is much less…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Géza Ódor , Shengfeng Deng

We study the emergence of synchronization in scale-free networks by considering the Kuramoto model of coupled phase oscillators. The natural frequencies of oscillators are assumed to be correlated with their degrees and a time delay is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Thomas Kauê Dal'Maso Peron , Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues

The Kuramoto model provides a concrete mathematical realization of emergent synchrony in a population of phase-coupled oscillators. Since Kuramoto's publication, \textit{Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence}, researchers have worked to…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-14 Anthony Krueger , Sathyanarayanan Rengaswami , Rachel Leander

We investigate the synchronization transition of the modified Kuramoto model where the oscillators form a scale-free network with degree exponent $\lambda$. An oscillator of degree $k_i$ is coupled to its neighboring oscillators with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. Oh , D. -S. Lee , B. Kahng , D. Kim

The collective dynamics in populations of magnetic spin torque oscillators (STO) is an intensely studied topic in modern magnetism. Here, we show that arrays of STO coupled via dipolar fields can be modeled using a variant of the Kuramoto…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Vegard Flovik , Ferran Macià , Erik Wahlström

Kuramoto's differential equation describes a synchronization process between several harmonic oscillators. It has been used to model biological phenomena such as the synchronization of heart cells, the circadian rhythm, or brain waves. It…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-26 Daniel Burns , Gregorio Malajovich , Charles Pugh , Indika Rajapakse , Steve Smale

Collective oscillations and patterns of synchrony have long fascinated researchers in the applied sciences, particularly due to their far-reaching importance in chemistry, physics, and biology. The Kuramoto model has emerged as a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-24 Jason Bramburger , Matt Holzer

In this study, we present a general framework for comparing two dynamical processes that describe the synchronization of oscillators coupled through networks of the same size. We introduce a measure of dissimilarity defined in terms of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Alejandro P. Riascos

We consider the Kuramoto model on sparse random networks such as the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph or its combination with a regular two-dimensional lattice and study the dynamical scaling behavior of the model at the synchronization transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 R. Juhász , J. Kelling , G. Ódor

We present a detailed analysis of the stability of synchronized solutions to the Kuramoto system of oscillators. We derive an analytical expression counting the dimension of the unstable manifold associated to a given stationary solution.…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-03 Jared C. Bronski , Lee DeVille , Moon Jip Park

This paper studies the synchronization of a finite number of Kuramoto oscillators in a frequency-dependent bidirectional tree network. We assume that the coupling strength of each link in each direction is equal to the product of a common…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Matin Jafarian , Xinlei Yi , Mohammad Pirani , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson

Synchronization is crucial for the correct functionality of many natural and man-made complex systems. In this work we characterize the formation of synchronization patterns in networks of Kuramoto oscillators. Specifically, we reveal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-20 Lorenzo Tiberi , Chiara Favaretto , Mario Innocenti , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

The Kuramoto model is the paradigmatic model to study synchronization in coupled oscillator systems. In its classical formulation, the oscillators move on the unit circle, each characterized by a scalar phase and a natural frequency, by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Anna Gallo , Renaud Lambiotte , Timoteo Carletti

Synchronization in the networks of coupled oscillators is a widely studied topic in different areas. It is well-known that synchronization occurs if the connectivity of the network dominates heterogeneity of the oscillators. Despite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-20 Elizabeth Y. Huang , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

We study the collective synchronized behavior of the Kuramoto model with inertia and frustration effects on a connected and symmetric network. We aim to establish sufficient frameworks for achieving complete frequency synchronization,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-30 Tingting Zhu , Xiongtao Zhang

Synchronization of coupled oscillators is often described using the Kuramoto model. Here we study a generalization of the Kuramoto model where oscillators communicate with each other through an external medium. This generalized model…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David J. Schwab , Gabriel G. Plunk , Pankaj Mehta

We establish a unified synchronization framework for the all-to-all hybrid Kuramoto model that couples first- and second-order oscillators within a single dynamical system. Although the Kuramoto model has become one of the most widely used…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-09 Ting-Yang Hsiao , Yun-Feng Lo , Chengbin Zhu

Synchronization in coupled oscillators networks is a remarkable phenomenon of relevance in numerous fields. For Kuramoto oscillators the loss of synchronization is determined by a trade-off between coupling strength and oscillator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-27 Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

Motivated by recent interest for multi-agent systems and smart power grid architectures, we discuss the synchronization problem for the network-reduced model of a power system with non-trivial transfer conductances. Our key insight is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-06-28 Florian Dorfler , Francesco Bullo

The high-dimensional generalization of the one-dimensional Kuramoto paradigm has been an essential step in bringing about a more faithful depiction of the dynamics of real-world systems. Despite the multi-dimensional nature of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Chongzhi Wang , Haibin Shao , Dewei Li