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This paper investigates the existence of generalized transition fronts for Fisher-KPP equations in one-dimensional, almost periodic media. Assuming that the linearized elliptic operator near the unstable steady state admits an almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Grégoire Nadin , Luca Rossi

We consider reaction-diffusion systems where components diffuse inside the domain and react on the surface through mass transport type boundary conditions on an evolving domain. Using Lyapunov functional and duality arguments, we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-02 Vandana Sharma , Jyotshana V. Prajapat

We study invasion fronts and spreading speeds in two component reaction-diffusion systems. Using a variation of Lin's method, we construct traveling front solutions and show the existence of a bifurcation to locked fronts where both…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Gregory Faye , Matt Holzer

In this paper, we study the existence and stability of travelling wave solutions of a kinetic reaction-transport equation. The model describes particles moving according to a velocity-jump process, and proliferating thanks to a reaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-12 Emeric Bouin , Vincent Calvez , Grégoire Nadin

In this paper we study the invasion fronts of spatially periodic monotone reaction-diffusion systems in a multi-dimensional setting. We study the pulsating traveling waves that connect the trivial equilibrium, for which all components of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-14 Liangliang Deng , Arnaud Ducrot , Quentin Griette

Reaction-diffusion equations are widely used to describe a variety of phenomena such as pattern formation and front propagation in biological, chemical and physical systems. In the one-dimensional model with a balanced bistable reaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Raffaele Folino , Ramón G. Plaza , Marta Strani

The interface between an unstable state and a stable state usually develops a single confined front travelling with constant velocity into the unstable state. Recently, the splitting of such an interface into {\em two} fronts propagating…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. J. Elmer , J. -P. Eckmann , G. Hartsleben

We study 2D fronts propagating up a co-moving reaction rate gradient in finite number reaction-diffusion systems. We show that in a 2D rectangular channel, planar solutions to the deterministic mean-field equation are stable with respect to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Scott Wylie , Herbert Levine , David A. Kessler

In this paper, curved fronts are constructed for spatially periodic bistable reaction-diffusion equations under the a priori assumption that there exist pulsating fronts in every direction. Some sufficient and some necessary conditions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-13 Hongjun Guo , Wan-Tong Li , Rongsong Liu , Zhi-Cheng Wang

We study reaction-diffusion equations of various types in the half-space. For bistable reactions with Dirichlet boundary conditions, we prove conditional uniqueness: there is a unique nonzero bounded steady state which exceeds the bistable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-29 Henri Berestycki , Cole Graham

We investigate front propagation in a reacting particle system in which particles perform scale-free random walks known as Levy flights. The system is described by a fractional generalization of a reaction-diffusion equation. We focus on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Brockmann , L. Hufnagel

Propagation of transition fronts in models of coupled oscillators with non-degenerate on-site potential is usually considered in terms of travelling waves. We show that the system dynamics can be reformulated as an implicit map structure,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-08-08 I. B. Shiroky , O. V. Gendelman

The present paper is devoted to the investigation of various properties of transition fronts in nonlocal equations in heterogeneous media of ignition type, whose existence has been established by the authors of the present paper in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-12 Wenxian Shen , Zhongwei Shen

Second initial boundary problem in narrow domains of width $\epsilon\ll 1$ for linear second order differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions is considered in this paper. Using probabilistic methods we show that the solution…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-30 Mark Freidlin , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We consider the propagation of a flame front in a solid periodic medium. The model is governed by a free boundary system in which the front's velocity depends on the temperature via a kinetic rate which may degenerate. We show the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-01 Nathaël Alibaud , Gawtum Namah

We consider a scalar parabolic equation in one spatial dimension. The equation is constituted by a convective term, a reaction term with one or two equilibria, and a positive diffusivity which can however vanish. We prove the existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-11 Diego Berti , Andrea Corli , Luisa Malaguti

For certain values of the wave speed parameter, evolution equations for the temperature of a region of fuel admit traveling wave solutions describing fire fronts. We consider such a system in the form of a nonlinear reaction-diffusion…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Olivia Chandrasekhar , Christopher K. R. T. Jones , Blake Barker , Rodman Linn

This paper is concerned with the analysis of speed-up of reaction-diffusion-advection traveling fronts in infinite cylinders with periodic boundary conditions. The advection is a shear flow with a large amplitude and the reaction is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-15 Francois Hamel , Andrej Zlatos

We consider one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations for a large class of spatially periodic nonlinearities (including multistable ones) and study the asymptotic behavior of solutions with Heaviside type initial data. Our analysis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-29 Arnaud Ducrot , Thomas Giletti , Hiroshi Matano

The existence of a finite threshold, the yield stress, for the onset of plastic yielding is a universal feature of plasticity. This jamming-unjamming transition is naturally accounted for by the dynamics of a bistable internal state field.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eran Bouchbinder , Ting-Shek Lo