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We develop two unfitted finite element methods for the Stokes equations using $H^{\text{div}}$-conforming finite elements. Both methods achieve optimal convergence for velocity, ensure pointwise divergence-free velocity fields, and produce…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Thomas Frachon , Erik Nilsson , Sara Zahedi

The Scott-Vogelius finite element pair for the numerical discretization of the stationary Stokes equation in 2D is a popular element which is based on a continuous velocity approximation of polynomial order $k$ and a discontinuous pressure…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-09 Benedikt Gräßle , Nis-Erik Bohne , Stefan A. Sauter

A stable numerical solution of the steady Stokes problem requires compatibility between the choice of velocity and pressure approximation that has traditionally proven problematic for meshless methods. In this work, we present a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-15 Nathaniel Trask , Martin Maxey , Xiaozhe Hu

The finite strain theory is reformulated in the frame of the Tangential Differential Calculus (TDC) resulting in a unification in a threefold sense. Firstly, ropes, membranes and three-dimensional continua are treated with one set of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Thomas-Peter Fries , Daniel Schöllhammer

We approximate the solution of the stationary Stokes equations with various conforming and nonconforming inf-sup stable pairs of finite element spaces on simplicial meshes. Based on each pair, we design a discretization that is…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-12 Christian Kreuzer , Pietro Zanotti

We study slender, helical elastic rods subject to distributed forces and moments. Focussing on the case when the helix axis remains straight, we employ the method of multiple scales to systematically derive an 'equivalent-rod' theory from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Michael Gomez , Eric Lauga

In this paper, we introduce a new finite element method for solving the Stokes equations in the primary velocity-pressure formulation. This method employs $H(div)$ finite elements to approximate velocity, which leads to two unique…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-23 Xiu Ye , Shangyou Zhang

A stabilized conforming mixed finite element method for the three-field (displacement, fluid flux and pressure) poroelasticity problem is developed and analyzed. We use the lowest possible approximation order, namely piecewise constant…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-23 Lorenz Berger , Rafel Bordas , David Kay , Simon Tavener

We study a fictitious domain approach with Lagrange multipliers to discretize Stokes equations on a mesh that does not fit the boundaries. A mixed finite element method is used for fluid flow. Several stabilization terms are added to…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 Michel Fournié , Alexei Lozinski

This paper presents an efficient approach to image segmentation that approximates the piecewise-smooth (PS) functional in [12] with explicit solutions. By rendering some rational constraints on the initial conditions and the final solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Huihui Song , Yuhui Zheng , Kaihua Zhang

The bundling of flagella is known to create a "run" phase, where the bacteria moves in a nearly straight line rather than making changes in direction. Historically, mechanical explanations for the bundling phenomenon intrigued many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Sangmin Lim , Achyuta Yadunandan , Mohammad Khalid Jawed

Many cells exploit the bending or rotation of flagellar filaments in order to self-propel in viscous fluids. While appropriate theoretical modelling is available to capture flagella locomotion in simple, Newtonian fluids, formidable…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Emily E. Riley , Eric Lauga

There is growing body of learning problems for which it is natural to organize the parameters into matrix, so as to appropriately regularize the parameters under some matrix norm (in order to impose some more sophisticated prior knowledge).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-10-19 Sham M. Kakade , Shai Shalev-Shwartz , Ambuj Tewari

Finite element discretization of Stokes problems can result in singular, inconsistent saddle point linear algebraic systems. This inconsistency can cause many iterative methods to fail to converge. In this work, we consider the lowest-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Weizhang Huang , Zhuoran Wang

We study the microscale propulsion of a rotating helical filament confined by a cylindrical tube, using a boundary-element method for Stokes flow that accounts for helical symmetry. We determine the effect of confinement on swimming speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Bin Liu , Kenneth S. Breuer , Thomas R. Powers

This work presents a numerical study of the Dirichlet problem for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ with $s\in(0,1)$ using Finite Element methods with non-standard bases. Classical approaches based on piece-wise linear basis yield…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Félix del Teso , Stefano Fronzoni , David Gómez-Castro

We study sweeping processes in a Hilbert space driven by time-dependent uniformly prox-regular sets, allowing the moving constraint to exhibit discontinuities of bounded variation. We introduce a new integral formulation for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-06 Juan Guillermo Garrido , Emilio Vilches

In this paper, we construct new finite element methods for the approximation of the equations of linear elasticity in three space dimensions that produce direct approximations to both stresses and displacements. The methods are based on a…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-29 Douglas N. Arnold , Richard S. Falk , Ragnar Winther

Strain localization and resulting plasticity and failure play an important role in the evolution of the lithosphere. These phenomena are commonly modeled by Stokes flows with viscoplastic rheologies. The nonlinearities of these rheologies…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Johann Rudi , Yu-hsuan Shih , Georg Stadler

The dynamics of evolving fluid films in the viscous Stokes limit is relevant to various applications, such as the modeling of lipid bilayers in cells. While the governing equations were formulated by Scriven in 1960, solving for the flow of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Cuncheng Zhu , David Saintillan , Albert Chern