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We introduce a class of reinforcement models where, at each time step $t$, one first chooses a random subset $A_t$ of colours (independent of the past) from $n$ colours of balls, and then chooses a colour $i$ from this subset with…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-03 Remco van der Hofstad , Mark Holmes , Alexey Kuznetsov , Wioletta Ruszel

The fringe of a B-tree with parameter $m$ is considered as a particular P\'olya urn with $m$ colors. More precisely, the asymptotic behaviour of this fringe, when the number of stored keys tends to infinity, is studied through the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-23 Brigitte Chauvin , Danièle Gardy , Nicolas Pouyanne , Dai-Hai Ton-That

This paper introduces and analyzes a particular class of Polya urns: balls are of two colors, can only be added (the urns are said to be additive) and at every step the same constant number of balls is added, thus only the color…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-26 Basile Morcrette

We define the notions of disjoint unions and products for generalised P\'olya urns, proving that this turns the set of isomorphism classes of urns into a commutative semiring. The set of square matrices up to similarity by a permutation…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-16 Fabian Burghart

In this work we generalize Polya urn schemes with possibly infinitely many colors and extend the earlier models described in [4, 5, 7]. We provide a novel and unique approach of representing the observed sequence of colors in terms a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-17 Antar Bandyopadhyay , Debleena Thacker

We consider P\'olya urns with infinitely many colours that are of a random walk type, in two related version. We show that the colour distribution a.s., after rescaling, converges to a normal distribution, assuming only second moments on…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-13 Svante Janson

An urn containing specified numbers of balls of distinct ordered colors is considered. A multiple q-Polya urn model is introduced by assuming that the probability of q-drawing a ball of a specific color from the urn varies geometrically,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Charalambos A. Charalambides

P\'olya processes are natural generalization of P\'olya-Eggenberger urn models. This article presents a new approach of their asymptotic behaviour {\it via} moments, based on the spectral decomposition of a suitable finite difference…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-26 Nicolas Pouyanne

This article describes a purely analytic approach to urn models of the generalized or extended P\'olya-Eggenberger type, in the case of two types of balls and constant ``balance,'' that is, constant row sum. The treatment starts from a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Flajolet , Joaquim Gabarro , Helmut Pekari

We introduce a multi-colour multi-urn generalisation of the Bernoulli-Laplace urn model, consisting of $d$ urns, $m$ colours, and $dmn$ balls, with $dn$ balls of each colour and $mn$ balls in each urn. At each step, one ball is drawn…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-14 Ritesh Goenka , Jonathan Hermon , Dominik Schmid

We consider a model of N two-colors urns in which the reinforcement of each urn depends also on the content of all the other urns. This interaction is of mean-field type and it is tuned by a parameter $\alpha$ in [0,1]; in particular, for…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Irene Crimaldi , Paolo Dai Pra , Ida Germana Minelli

We describe a universality class of the transitions of a generalized P\'{o}lya urn by studying the asymptotic behavior of the normalized correlation function $C(t)$ using finite-size scaling analysis. $X(1),X(2),\cdots$ are the successive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Shintaro Mori , Masato Hisakado

We collect, survey and develop methods of (one-dimensional) stochastic approximation in a framework that seems suitable to handle fairly broad generalizations of Polya urns. To show the applicability of the results we determine the limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-22 Henrik Renlund

In the present paper we prove that the probabilities of the P\'olya urn distribution (with negative replacement) satisfy a monotonicity property similar to that of the binomial distribution (P\'olya urn distribution with no replacement). As…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-30 Florenta Tripsa , Nicolae R. Pascu

Generalized P\'olya urns with non-linear feedback are an established probabilistic model to describe the dynamics of growth processes with reinforcement, a generic example being competition of agents in evolving markets. It is well known…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Thomas Gottfried , Stefan Grosskinsky

An urn contains balls of d colors. At each time, a ball is drawn and then replaced together with a random number of balls of the same color. Assuming that some colors are dominated by others, we prove central limit theorems. Some…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-06 Patrizia Berti , Irene Crimaldi , Luca Pratelli , Pietro Rigo

We show that the supremum of the successive percentages of red balls in P\'olya's urn model is almost surely rational, give the set of values that are taken with positive probability and derive several exact distributional results for the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-10 Ernst Schulte-Geers , Wolfgang Stadje

We define and prove limit results for a class of dominant P\'olya sequences, which are randomly reinforced urn processes with color-specific random weights and unbounded number of possible colors. Under fairly mild assumptions on the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-12 Hristo Sariev , Sandra Fortini , Sonia Petrone

We derive a simple expression for the tail-asymptotics of an explosive birth process at a fixed observation time conditioned on non-explosion. Using the well-established exponential embedding, we apply this result to compute the tail…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-24 Thomas Gottfried , Stefan Grosskinsky

Given a finite connected graph G, place a bin at each vertex. Two bins are called a pair if they share an edge of G. At discrete times, a ball is added to each pair of bins. In a pair of bins, one of the bins gets the ball with probability…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-21 Michel Benaim , Itai Benjamini , Jun Chen , Yuri Lima