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Consider a finite undirected graph and place an urn with balls of two colours at each vertex. At every discrete time step, for each urn, a fixed number of balls are drawn from that same urn with probability $p$, and from a randomly chosen…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-29 Yogesh Dahiya , Neeraja Sahasrabudhe

We study an urn process containing red and blue balls and two different strategies to reinforce the urn. Namely, a generalized P\'olya-type strategy versus an i.i.d. one. At each step, one of the two reinforcement strategies is chosen by…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-14 Manuel González-Navarrete , Rodrigo Lambert

We give bounds for (central) moments for balanced P\'olya urns under very general conditions. In some cases, these bounds imply that moment convergence holds in earlier known results on asymptotic distribution. The results overlap with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-21 Svante Janson

We introduce a modification of the generalized P\'olya urn model containing two urns and we study the number of balls $B_j(n)$ of a given color $j\in\{1,\ldots,J\}$, $J\in\mathbb{N}$ added to the urns after $n$ draws. We provide sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-13 Konrad Kolesko , Ecaterina Sava-Huss

We consider triangular P\'olya urns and show under very weak conditions a general strong limit theorem of the form $X_{ni}/a_{ni}\to \mathcal{X}_i$ a.s., where $X_{ni}$ is the number of balls of colour $i$ after $n$ draws; the constants…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-22 Svante Janson

This paper develops an analytic theory for the study of some Polya urns with random rules. The idea is to extend the isomorphism theorem in Flajolet et al. (2006), which connects deterministic balanced urns to a differential system for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-25 Basile Morcrette , Hosam M. Mahmoud

We propose a method of detecting a phase transition in a generalized P\'olya urn in an information cascade experiment. The method is based on the asymptotic behavior of the correlation $C(t)$ between the first subject's choice and the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Masafumi Hino , Yosuke Irie , Masato Hisakado , Taiki Takahashi , Shintaro Mori

We introduce the P\'olya threshold graph model and derive its stochastic and algebraic properties. This random threshold graph is generated sequentially via a two-color P\'olya urn process. Starting from an empty graph, each time step…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Jinghan Yu , Fady Alajaji , Bahman Gharesifard

We consider a special case of the generalized P\'{o}lya's urn model introduced by Benaim et al (2013). Given a finite connected graph $G$, place a bin at each vertex. Two bins are called a pair if they share an edge of $G$. At discrete…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-06 Jun Chen , Cyrille Lucas

In this work, recent results on the moments of balanced P\'olya urns are generalized to unbalanced urns, with the condition that the expected change in total activity at each step is constant. We also provide applications of our results to…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-19 Colin Desmarais

It is known that in an irreducible small P\'olya urn process, the composition of the urn after suitable normalization converges in distribution to a normal distribution. We show that if the urn also is balanced, this normal convergence…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-23 Svante Janson , Nicolas Pouyanne

This paper considers a two-color, single-draw urn model with two types of balls, denoted type $1$ and type $2$, with initial counts $Y^1_0\in N^+$ and $Y^2_0\in N^+$, respectively. At each discrete time step, a ball is drawn uniformly at…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Jianan Shi , Qing Yin , Yu Miao

In classical urn models, one usually draws one ball with replacement at each time unit and then adds one ball of the same colour. Given a weight sequence $(w_k)_{k\in\N}$, the probability of drawing a ball of a certain colour is…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-18 Mickaël Launay

In this paper, we consider a new type of urn scheme, where the selection probabilities are proportional to a weight function, which is linear but decreasing in the proportion of existing colours. We refer to it as the \emph{negatively…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-09 Antar Bandyopadhyay , Gursharn Kaur

Consider the multicolored urn model where, after every draw, balls of the different colors are added to the urn in a proportion determined by a given stochastic replacement matrix. We consider some special replacement matrices which are not…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-09 Arup Bose , Amites Dasgupta , Krishanu Maulik

We consider an urn model with multiple drawing and random time-dependent addition matrix. The model is very general with respect to previous literature: the number of sampled balls at each time-step is random, the addition matrix has…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-06 Irene Crimaldi , Pierre-Yves Louis , Ida Germana Minelli

We study a new class of time inhomogeneous P\'olya-type urn schemes and give optimal rates of convergence for the distribution of the properly scaled number of balls of a given color to nearly the full class of generalized gamma…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-28 Erol A. Peköz , Adrian Röllin , Nathan Ross

Early investigation of P\'{o}lya urns considered drawing balls one at a time. In the last two decades, several authors considered multiple drawing in each step, but mostly for schemes on two colors. In this manuscript, we consider multiple…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-20 Joshua Sparks , Markus Kuba , Srinivasan Balaji , Hosam Mahmoud

In this work we introduce a new type of urn model with infinite but countable many colors indexed by an appropriate infinite set. We mainly consider the indexing set of colors to be the $d$-dimensional integer lattice and consider balanced…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-09 Antar Bandyopadhyay , Debleena Thacker

We study a class of unbalanced constant-differentials P\'olya processes on white and blue balls. We show that the number of white balls, the number of blue balls, and the total number of balls, when appropriately scaled, all converge in…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-28 Hosam M. Mahmoud , Panpan Zhang