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We consider systems of damped wave equations with a state-dependent damping coefficient and perturbed by a Gaussian multiplicative noise. Initially, we investigate their well-posedness, under quite general conditions on the friction.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-15 Sandra Cerrai , Arnaud Debussche

A system of stochastic differential equations describing diffusive phenomena, which has arbitrary friction depending on both state and distribution is investigated. The Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation is seen to describe dynamics in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-27 Xueru Liu , Qianqian Jiang , Wei Wang

We show that the solutions to the damped stochastic wave equation converge pathwise to the solution of a stochastic heat equation. This is called the Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation. Cerrai and Freidlin have previously demonstrated that…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-01 Michael Salins

The dynamical evolution of a Brownian particle in an inhomogeneous medium with spatially varying friction and temperature field is important to understand conceptually. It requires to address the basic problem of relative stability of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Jayannavar , Mangal C. Mahato

The consistency across scales of a recently developed mathematical thermodynamic structure, between a continuous stochastic nonlinear dynamical system (diffusion process with Langevin or Fokker-Planck equations) and its emergent discrete,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Moises Santillan , Hong Qian

We study the convergence to equilibrium of an underdamped Langevin equation that is controlled by a linear feedback force. Specifically, we are interested in sampling the possibly multimodal invariant probability distribution of a Langevin…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-12 Tobias Breiten , Carsten Hartmann , Lara Neureither , Upanshu Sharma

Stochastic thermodynamics extends the notions and relations of classical thermodynamics to small systems that experience strong fluctuations. The definitions of work and heat and the microscopically reversible condition are two key concepts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Geng Li , Z. C. Tu

This note provides a simple derivation of the overdamped approximation for kinetic (or underdamped) equilibrium Langevin dynamics, in cases where certain coefficients depend on the position variable. The equivalent small-mass limit of these…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-11 Noé Blassel

We derive a systematic, multiple time-scale perturbation expansion for the work distribution in isothermal quasi-static Langevin processes. To first order we find a Gaussian distribution reproducing the result of Speck and Seifert [Phys.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Johannes Hoppenau , Andreas Engel

After establishing stochastic thermodynamics for underdamped Langevin systems in contact with multiple reservoirs, we derive its overdamped limit using timescale separation techniques. The overdamped theory is different from the naive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Yûto Murashita , Massimiliano Esposito

The thermodynamic limit in statistical thermodynamics of many-particle systems is an important but often overlooked issue in the various applied studies of condensed matter physics. To settle this issue, we review tersely the past and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-03 A. L. Kuzemsky

We perform an analytic study on the stochastic thermodynamics of a small classical particle trapped in a time dependent single-well potential in the highly underdamped limit. It is shown that the nonequilibrium probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Domingos S. P. Salazar , Sérgio A. Lira

We revisit the problem of the overdamped (large friction) limit of the Brownian dynamics in an inhomogeneous medium characterized by a position-dependent friction coefficient and a multiplicative noise (local temperature) in one space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Xavier Durang , Chulan Kwon , Hyunggyu Park

Smoluchowski's equation is a macroscopic description of a many particle system with coagulation and shattering interactions. We give a microscopic model of the system from which we derive this equation rigorously. Provided the existence of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-26 Stefan Grosskinsky , Christian Klingenberg , Karl Oelschlaeger

We discuss the dynamics and thermodynamics of systems with long-range interactions. We contrast the microcanonical description of an isolated Hamiltonian system to the canonical description of a stochastically forced Brownian system. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Efficient numerical algorithm for stochastic differential equation has been an important object in the research of statistical physics and mathematics for a long time. In this paper we study the highly accurate numerical algorithm of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 De-Zhang Li , Xiao-Bao Yang

We consider the small mass asymptotics (Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation) for the Langevin equation with a variable friction coefficient. The limit of the solution in the classical sense does not exist in this case. We study a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-31 Mark Freidlin , Wenqing Hu

By applying Rohlin's result on the classification of homomorphisms of Lebesgue space, the random inertial manifold of a stochastic damped nonlinear wave equations with singular perturbation is proved to be approximated almost surely by that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-04 Yan Lv , Wei Wang , Anthony Roberts

We study a class of systems of stochastic differential equations describing diffusive phenomena. The Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation is used to describe their dynamics in the small mass limit. Our systems have arbitrary state-dependent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Scott Hottovy , Austin McDaniel , Giovanni Volpe , Jan Wehr

We study the validity of a Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation for a class of wave equations in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^n$ subject to a state-dependent damping and perturbed by a multiplicative noise. We prove that in the small mass…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Sandra Cerrai , Guangyu Xi
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