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Given a topologically transitive subshift of finite type, the $u$-dimension of the $\alpha$-level set of the quotient of Birkhoff sums is a well-studied topic. In this paper, we consider the uniform $\alpha$-level set, which is a subset of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-10 Ziyu Liu

In infinite ergodic theory, two distributional limit theorems are well-known. One is characterized by the Mittag-Leffler distribution for time averages of $L^1(m)$ functions, i.e., integrable functions with respect to an infinite invariant…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Takuma Akimoto , Soya Shinkai , Yoji Aizawa

The Birkhoff Ergodic Theorem concludes that time averages, that is, Birkhoff averages, $\Sigma_{n=1}^N f(x_n)/N$ of a function $f$ along an ergodic trajectory $(x_n)$ of a function $T$ converges to the space average $\int f d\mu$, where…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-04 Suddhasattwa Das , Yoshitaka Saiki , Evelyn Sander , James A. Yorke

Let $S(0,1)$ be the $*$-algebra of all classes of Lebesgue measurable functions on the unit interval $(0,1)$ and let $(\mathcal{A},\left\|\cdot \right\|_\mathcal{A})$ be a complete symmetric $\Delta$-normed $*$-subalgebra of $S(0,1)$, in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-04 Aleksey Ber , Jinghao Huang , Karimbergen Kudaybergenov , Fedor Sukochev

We discuss some classical and recent results and open problems on the statistical behavior of ergodic sums above toral translations, and their applications to Diophantine approximations and to ergodic properties of systems related to…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-23 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Bassam Fayad

It is well known that the Riemann zeta function, as well as several other $L$-functions, is universal in the strip $1/2<\sigma<1$; this is certainly not true for $\sigma>1$. Answering a question of Bombieri and Ghosh, we give a simple…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-07 A. Perelli , M. Righetti

A timelike splitting theorem for Finsler spacetimes was previously established by the third author, in collaboration with Lu and Minguzzi, under relatively strong hypotheses, including the Berwald condition. This contrasts with the more…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-11 Erasmo Caponio , Argam Ohanyan , Shin-ichi Ohta

Fix a translation surface $X$, and consider the measures on $X$ coming from averaging the uniform measures on all the saddle connections of length at most $R$. Then as $R\to\infty$, the weak limit of these measures exists and is equal to…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-28 Benjamin Dozier

We derive results on the distribution of directions of saddle connections on translation surfaces using only the Birkhoff ergodic theorem applied to the geodesic flow on the moduli space of translation surfaces. Our techniques, together…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-16 Jayadev Athreya , Andrew Parrish , Jimmy Tseng

We prove absence of absolutely continuous spectrum for discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators on the whole line with certain ergodic potentials, $V_\omega(n) = f(T^n(\omega))$, where $T$ is an ergodic transformation acting on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Rowan Killip

Given $x\in(0, 1]$, let $\mathcal U(x)$ be the set of bases $q\in(1,2]$ for which there exists a unique sequence $(d_i)$ of zeros and ones such that $x=\sum_{i=1}^\infty d_i/q^i$. L\"{u}, Tan and Wu (2014) proved that $\mathcal U(x)$ is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-12 Karma Dajani , Vilmos Komornik , Derong Kong , Wenxia Li

We consider the space $A(\mathbb{T}^d)$ of absolutely convergent Fourier series on the torus $\mathbb{T}^d$. The norm on $A(\mathbb{T}^d)$ is naturally defined by $\|f\|_{A}=\|\widehat{f}\|_{l^1}$, where $\widehat{f}$ is the Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-12 Vladimir Lebedev

For negative-torsion maps on the annulus we show that on every $\mathcal{C}^1$ essential curve there is at least one point of zero torsion. As an outcome, we deduce that the Hausdorff dimension of the set of points of zero torsion is…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-28 Anna Florio

We consider small perturbations of a conformal iterated function system (CIFS) produced by either adding or removing some generators with small derivative from the original. We establish a formula, utilizing transfer operators arising from…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-24 Tushar Das , Lior Fishman , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

We extend a recent result of Tim Austin (see arXiv:0905.0515) to the L^1 setting, thus providing a general version of the Birkhoff ergodic theorem for functions taking values in nonpositively curved spaces. In this setting, the notion of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-21 Andrés Navas

We show that the absolutely normalized, symmetric Birkhoff sums of positive integrable functions in infinite, ergodic systems never converge pointwise even though they may be almost surely bounded away from zero and infinity.

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-15 Jon. Aaronson , Zemer Kosloff , Benjamin Weiss

Bounded holomorphic functions on the disk have radial limits in almost every direction, as follows from Fatou's theorem. Given a zero-measure set $E$ in the torus $\mathbb T$, we study the set of functions such that $\lim_{r \to 1^{-}} f(r…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-25 Thiago R. Alves , Leonardo Brito , Daniel Carando

We consider solutions to linear parabolic SPDEs of the form \[ \mathrm{d} u(t) + A u(t)\, \mathrm{d} t = g(t)\, \mathrm{d} \beta, \qquad u(0)=0, \] where $A$ is a positive, invertible, and self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space $X$,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Antonio Agresti , Mark Veraar

Suppose $\alpha$ is a rotationally symmetric norm on $L^{\infty}\left(\mathbb{T}\right) $ and $\beta$ is a "nice" norm on $L^{\infty}\left(\Omega,\mu \right) $ where $\mu$ is a $\sigma$-finite measure on $\Omega$. We prove a version of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-07 Yanni Chen , Don Hadwin , Ye Zhang

For Borel subsets $\Theta\subset O(d)\times \mathbb{R}^d$ (the set of all rigid motions) and $E\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, we define \begin{align*} \Theta(E):=\bigcup_{(g,z)\in \Theta}(gE+z). \end{align*} In this paper, we investigate the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-05-07 Alex Iosevich , Pertti Mattila , Eyvindur Palsson , Minh-Quy Pham , Thang Pham , Steven Senger , Chun-Yen Shen