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We carry out a constructive review of non-standard solutions of relativistic wave equations. Such solutions are obtained via splitting of relativistic wave equations written in spinor form. All these solutions are also solutions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Andrzej Okninski

Consider the initial value problem for systems of cubic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in one space dimension with the masses satisfying a suitable resonance relation. We give structural conditions on the nonlinearity under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-20 Chunhua Li , Hideaki Sunagawa

We consider the decay rate of solutions to nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems with a critical type nonlinearity. We will specify the optimal decay rate for a specific class of Klein-Gordon systems containing the dissipative nonlinearites. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-28 Satoshi Masaki , Koki Sugiyama

By using the Malliavin calculus and solving a control problem, Bismut type derivative formulae are established for a class of degenerate diffusion semigroups with non-linear drifts. As applications, explicit gradient estimates and Harnack…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-13 Feng-Yu Wang , Xi-Cheng Zhang

We consider the initial value problem for cubic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations possessing weakly dissipative structure in one space dimension. We show that the small data solution decays like $O((\log t)^{-1/4})$ in $L^2$ as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-18 Chunhua Li , Yoshinori Nishii , Yuji Sagawa , Hideaki Sunagawa

The reduction of nonholonomic systems is formulated in terms of Dirac reduction. An optimal reduction method for a class of nonholonomic systems is formulated. Several examples are studied in detail.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-17 Madeleine Jotz , Tudor Ratiu

A nonlinear inequality is formulated in the paper. An estimate of the rate of decay of solutions to this inequality is obtained. This inequality is of interest in a study of dynamical systems and nonlinear evolution equations. It can be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-03-05 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

We investigate $L^1\to L^\infty$ dispersive estimates for the massless two dimensional Dirac equation with a potential. In particular, we show that the Dirac evolution satisfies the natural $t^{-\frac12}$ decay rate, which may be improved…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-05 Burak Erdogan , Michael Goldberg , William R. Green

We investigate dispersive estimates for the massless three dimensional Dirac equation with a potential. In particular, we show that the Dirac evolution satisfies a $\langle t\rangle^{-1}$ decay rate as an operator from $L^1$ to $L^\infty$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 William R. Green , Connor Lane , Benjamin Lyons , Shyam Ravishankar , Aden Shaw

In this article we present a general class of localized degenerate solutions to the massless Dirac and Weyl equations, which can also describe particles, or systems of particles, with varying energy and spin along their direction of motion.…

We study the long-time behavior of small and large solutions to a broad class of nonlinear Dirac-type equations. Our results are classified in 1D massless and massive cases, 3D general and $n$ dimensional in generality. In the 1D massless…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Sebastian Herr , Christopher Maulén , Claudio Muñoz

In this short note, we present some decay estimates for nonlinear solutions of 3d quintic, 3d cubic and 2d quintic NLS (nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations).

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-25 Chenjie Fan , Zehua Zhao

More then 35 approaches to the Dirac equation derivation are presented. The various physical principles and mathematical methods are used. A review of well-known and not enough known contributions to the problem is given, the unexpected and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 V. M. Simulik

We study the global existence and decay estimates for nonlinear wave equations with the space-time dependent dissipative term in an exterior domain. The linear dissipative effect may vanish in a compact space region. Moreover the nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-18 Tomonari Watanabe

We establish sharp energy decay rates for a large class of nonlinearly first-order damped systems, and we design discretization schemes that inherit of the same energy decay rates, uniformly with respect to the space and/or time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-17 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Yannick Privat , Emmanuel Trélat

We prove decay estimates for solutions to non-isotropic linear systems of wave equations. The defining feature of these estimates is that they depend only on the commutation properties of the system with the scaling vector field. As…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Sergiu Klainerman , Xuecheng Wang

We study the decay and smoothness of solutions of the dispersion managed non-linear Schr\"odinger equation in the case of zero residual dispersion. Using new x-space versions of bilinear Strichartz estimates, we show that the solutions are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Dirk Hundertmark , Young-Ran Lee

We determine the largest non-trivial rate of exponential decay at infinity for solutions to the Dirac equation \begin{equation*} \mathcal{D}_n \psi + \mathbb{V} \psi = 0 \quad \text{ in }\mathbb{R}^n, \end{equation*} being $\mathcal{D}_n$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-13 Biagio Cassano

A nonlinear inequality is formulated in the paper. An estimate of the rate of growth/decay of solutions to this inequality is obtained. This inequality is of interest in a study of dynamical systems and nonlinear evolution equations. It can…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-29 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

We characterize the $L^2$ decay rate of solutions to the 3D magneto-micropolar system in terms of the decay character of the initial datum. Due to a linear damping term, the micro-rotational field has a faster decay rate. We also address…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-01 Cesar J. Niche , Cilon Perusato
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