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Two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is an excellent channel material for ultra-thin field effect transistors. However, high contact resistance across the metal-MoS2 interface continues to limit its widespread realization. Here,…

The interface properties between gold (Au) contacts and molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) are critical for optimizing the performance of semiconductor devices. This study investigates the impact of metal dopants (D) on the transport properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Saurabh Kharwar , Soham Sinha , Tarun Kumar Agarwal

Studying the reason, why single-layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) appears to fall short of its promising potential in flexible nanoelectronics, we found that the nature of contacts plays a more important role than the semiconductor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Igor Popov , Gotthard Seifert , David Tománek

Modulation-doped AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures are utilized extensively in the study of quantum transport in nanostructures, but charge fluctuations associated with remote ionized dopants often produce deleterious effects. Electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sumit Mondal , Geoffrey C. Gardner , John D. Watson , Saeed Fallahi , Amir Yacoby , Michael J. Manfra

Unlike Si, 2-dimensional (2D) Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs) offer atomically thin channels for carrier transport in FETs. Despite advantages like superior gate control, steep sub-threshold swing and high carrier mobility offered…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Ansh , Jeevesh Kumar , Ravi K Mishra , Srinivasan Raghavan , Mayank Shrivastava

The application of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, such as monolayer MoS2, is limited by the high contact resistance commonly attributed to interfacial barriers at metal contacts. Furthermore, the dependence of electrical conductivity…

In search of an improved strategy to form low resistance contacts to MoS2 and related semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides, we use ab initio density functional electronic structure calculations in order to determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Zhibin Gao , Zhixian Zhou , David Tomanek

Molybdenum disulfide nanoribbons and nanotubes are quasi-1D semiconductors with strong spin-orbit interaction, a nanomaterial highly promising for quantum electronic applications. Here, it is demonstrated that a bismuth semimetal layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 R. T. K. Schock , J. Neuwald , W. Möckel , M. Kronseder , L. Pirker , M. Remškar , A. K. Hüttel

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising candidates for scaled transistors because they are immune to mobility degradation at the monolayer limit. However, sub-10 nm scaling of 2D semiconductors, such as MoS2, is limited by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Aravindh Kumar , Alvin Tang , H. -S. Philip Wong , Krishna Saraswat

Low-resistivity metal-semiconductor (M-S) contact is one of the urgent challenges in the research of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). Here, we report a chloride molecular doping technique which greatly reduces the contact…

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are likely to dominate next-generation electronics due to their advantages in compactness and low power consumption. However, challenges such as high contact resistance and inefficient doping hinder their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Raagya Arora , Ariel R. Barr , Daniel T. Larson , Michele Pizzochero , Efthimios Kaxiras

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) have been intensively investigated because of their exclusive physical properties for advanced electronics and optoelectronics. In the present…

High contact resistance is one of the primary concerns for electronic device applications of two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors. Here, we explore the enhanced carrier transport through metal-semiconductor interfaces in WS2 field…

Metal contacts are a key limiter to the electronic performance of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor devices. Here we present a comprehensive study of contact interfaces between seven metals (Y, Sc, Ag, Al, Ti, Au, Ni, with work functions…

Superconducting layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) stand out among other superconductors due to the tunable nature of the superconducting transition, coexistence with other collective electronic excitations (charge density…

Layered two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) have been widely isolated, synthesized, and characterized recently. Numerous 2D materials are identified as the potential candidates as channel materials for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Yuchen Du , Lingming Yang , Han Liu , Peide D. Ye

We present a device scheme to explore mesoscopic transport through molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) constrictions using photodoping. The devices are based on van-der-Waals heterostructures where few-layer MoS$_2$ flakes are partially…

Investigation of a TMD-metal interface is essential for the effective functioning of monolayer TMD based field effect transistors (FETs). In this work, we employ Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations to analyze the modulation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Anuja Chanana , Santanu Mahapatra

Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides have emerged as promising candidates for sensitive photodetection. Here, we report a photoconductivity study of biased mono- and bilayer molybdenum disulfide field-effect transistors. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Marco M. Furchi , Dmitry K. Polyushkin , Andreas Pospischil , Thomas Mueller

We investigate the nature of electron transport through monolayer molybdenum dichalcogenides (MoX$_2$, X=S, Se) suspended between Au and Ti metallic contacts. The monolayer is placed ontop of the close-packed surfaces of the metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Zhaoqiang Bai , Troels Markussen , Kristian S. Thygesen
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