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A variational method is discussed, extending the Gaussian effective potential to higher orders. The single variational parameter is replaced by trial unknown two-point functions, with infinite variational parameters to be optimized by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Fabio Siringo

We study the gravitational self-force using the effective field theory formalism. We show that in the ultra-relativistic limit \gamma \to \infty, with \gamma the boost factor, many simplifications arise. Drawing parallels with the large N…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chad R. Galley , Rafael A. Porto

We consider $R^4$ corrections to the holographic Schwinger effect in an AdS black hole background and a confining D3-brane background. The potential between a test particle pair are performed for both backgrounds. We find there is no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Fei Li , Zi-qiang Zhang , Gang Chen

We discuss the strong-coupling expansion in Euclidean field theory. In a formal representation for the Schwinger functional, we treat the off-diagonal terms of the Gaussian factor as a perturbation about the remaining terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. F. Svaiter

We study electron and positron pair production from the vacuum by a strong slow electric field superimposed by a weak fast electric field pointing in an arbitrary direction as a perturbation (the dynamically assisted Schwinger mechanism).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Xu-Guang Huang , Hidetoshi Taya

We present the first systematic resurgent analysis of the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian in spinor and scalar quantum electrodynamics for the most general constant background field configuration. In contrast to the extensively studied…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Drishti Gupta , Arun Thalapillil

For every conformal gauge field $h_{\alpha (n)\dot \alpha (m)}$ in four dimensions, with $n\geq m >0$, a gauge-invariant action is known to exist in arbitrary conformally flat backgrounds. If the Weyl tensor is non-vanishing, however, gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Michael Ponds , Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis

A modification of the harmonic superfield formalism in $D=4, N=2$ supergravity using a subsidiary condition of covariance under the background supersymmetry with a central charge ($B$-covariance) is considered. Conservation of analyticity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 B. M. Zupnik

We develop a systematic method of the perturbative expansion around the Gaussian effective action based on the background field method. We show, by applying the method to the quantum mechanical anharmonic oscillator problem, that even the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Geon Hyoung Lee , Jae Hyung Yee

While an explicit basis is common in the study of Euclidean spaces, it is usually implied in the study of inertial relativistic systems. There are some conceptual advantages to including the basis in the study of special relativistic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-04-27 Peeter Joot

The motion of a small compact object (SCO) in a background spacetime is investigated further in a class of model nonlinear scalar field theories having a perturbative structure analogous to the General Relativistic description of extreme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chad R. Galley

We investigate the gravitational lensing effect in the strong field background around the Schwarzschild black hole with extremely small mass and solid deficit angle subject to the global monopole by means of the strong field limit issue. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Hongbo Cheng , Jingyun Man

The spectral form factor of random matrix theory plays a key role in the description of disordered and chaotic quantum systems. While its moments are known to be approximately Gaussian, corrections subleading in the matrix dimension, $D$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Alex Altland , Francisco Divi , Tobias Micklitz , Silvia Pappalardi , Maedeh Rezaei

We study N=2 superconformal theories on Euclidean and Lorentzian four-manifolds with a view toward applications to holography and localization. The conditions for supersymmetry are equivalent to a set of differential constraints including a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Claudius Klare , Alberto Zaffaroni

An effective U(1) gauge invariant theory is constructed for a non-commutative Schrodinger field coupled to a background U(1)_{\star} gauge field in 2+1-dimensions using first order Seiberg-Witten map. We show that this effective theory can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Biswajit Chakraborty , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

We study $R^2$ corrections to the holographic Schwinger effect in an AdS black hole background and a confining D3-brane background, respectively. The potential analysis for these backgrounds is presented. The critical values for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Zi-qiang Zhang , Chong Ma , De-fu Hou , Gang Chen

We give simple criteria to identify the exponential order of magnitude of the absolute value of the determinant for wide classes of random matrix models, not requiring the assumption of invariance. These include Gaussian matrices with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-22 Gérard Ben Arous , Paul Bourgade , Benjamin McKenna

We consider perturbations of a static and spherically symmetric background endowed with a metric tensor and a scalar field in the framework of the effective field theory of modified gravity. We employ the previously developed 2+1+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Ryotaro Kase , László Árpád Gergely , Shinji Tsujikawa

We apply the covariant entropy bound argument supporting the de Sitter swampland conjecture to the quintessence model, to find out the condition for the background to be unstable. More concretely, the background is unstable when the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Min-Seok Seo

A model of spontaneous Lorentz violation in four dimension is given, which seems to provide a Lorentz invariant effective theory. An SU(2) Yang-Mills gauge field and an auxiliary U(1) vector field generate gravity and other interactions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Kimihide Nishimura
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