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We consider linear Hamiltonian equations in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ of the following type \begin{equation} \frac{\mathrm{d}\gamma}{\mathrm{d}t}(t)=J_{4}A(t)\gamma(t), \gamma(0)\in\operatorname{Sp}(4,\mathbb{R}), \end{equation} where…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-01 Yinshan Chang , Jingzhi Yan

Associated with every $2n\times 2n$ real positive definite matrix $A,$ there exist $n$ positive numbers called the symplectic eigenvalues of $A,$ and a basis of $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$ called the symplectic eigenbasis of $A$ corresponding to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Tanvi Jain , Hemant K. Mishra

A positive path in the linear symplectic group $\Sp(2n)$ is a smooth path which is everywhere tangent to the positive cone. These paths are generated by negative definite (time-dependent) quadratic Hamiltonian functions on Euclidean space.…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Francois Lalonde , Dusa McDuff

For every $2n \times 2n$ positive definite matrix $A$ there are $n$ positive numbers $d_1(A) \leq \ldots \leq d_n(A)$ associated with $A$ called the symplectic eigenvalues of $A.$ It is known that $d_m$ are continuous functions of $A$ but…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Hemant K. Mishra

A $2n\times 2n$ real matrix $A$ is said to be a Hamiltonian matrix if $A^{T}J+JA=0$, where $J=\left( \begin{array}{cc} 0 & I_{n} \\ -I_{n} & 0\\ \end{array} \right)$. Hamiltonian matrices appear in many areas of applications, such as linear…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-03-26 C. B. Manzaneda , R. L. Soto

Let $x$ and $y$ be positive $n$-vectors. We show that there exists a $2n\times 2n$ positive definite real matrix whose symplectic spectrum is $y,$ and the symplectic spectrum of whose diagonal is $x$ if and only if $x$ is weakly…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-09 Rajendra Bhatia , Tanvi Jain

If $A$ is a $2n \times 2n$ real positive definite matrix, then there exists a symplectic matrix $M$ such that $M^TAM = \left [ \begin{array}{cc} D & O \\ O & D \end{array} \right ]$ where $D= \diag (d_1 (A), \ldots, d_n(A))$ is a diagonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Rajendra Bhatia , Tanvi Jain

We draw attention to the fact that a Hermitian matrix is always diagonalizable and has real discrete spectrum whereas the Hermitian Schr{\"o}dinger Hamiltonian: $H=p^2/2\mu+V(x)$, may not be so. For instance when $V(x)=x, x^3, -x^2$, $H$…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Zafar Ahmed , Mohammad Irfan , Achint Kumar , Ankush Singhal

Williamson's theorem states that if $A$ is a $2n \times 2n$ real symmetric positive definite matrix then there exists a $2n \times 2n$ real symplectic matrix $M$ such that $M^T A M=D \oplus D$, where $D$ is an $n \times n$ diagonal matrix…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Hemant K. Mishra

For a generalization of Johnstone's spiked model, a covariance matrix with eigenvalues all one but $M$ of them, the number of features $N$ comparable to the number of samples $n: N=N(n), M=M(n), \gamma^{-1} \leq \frac{N}{n} \leq \gamma$…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-15 Simona Diaconu

For every $2n\times 2n$ real positive definite matrix $A,$ there exists a real symplectic matrix $M$ such that $M^TAM=\diag(D,D),$ where $D$ is the $n\times n$ positive diagonal matrix with diagonal entries $d_1(A)\le \cdots\le d_n(A).$ The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Tanvi Jain

We investigate self-adjoint matrices $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n,n}$ with respect to their equivariance properties. We show in particular that a matrix is self-adjoint if and only if it is equivariant with respect to the action of a group…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-24 Michael Dellnitz , Bennet Gebken , Raphael Gerlach , Stefan Klus

We consider a $2\times2$ block operator matrix ${\mathcal A}_\mu$ $($$\mu>0$ is a coupling constant$)$ acting in the direct sum of one- and two-particle subspaces of a bosonic Fock space. The location of the essential spectrum of ${\mathcal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-20 Elyor B. Dilmurodov

An outstanding property of any Hamiltonian system is the symplecticity of its flow, namely, the continuous trajectory preserves volume in phase space. Given a symplectic but discrete trajectory generated by a transition matrix applied at a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Liyan Ni , Yihao Zhao , Zhonghan Hu

A one-variable Hankel matrix $H_a$ is an infinite matrix $H_a=[a(i+j)]_{i,j\geq0}$. Similarly, for any $d\geq2$, a $d$-variable Hankel matrix is defined as $H_{\mathbf{a}}=[\mathbf{a}(\mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j})]$, where…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-01-06 Christos Panagiotis Tantalakis

Under the mild trace-norm assumptions we show that the eigenvalues of a generic (non Hermitian) complex perturbation of a Jacobi matrix sequence (not necessarily real) are still distributed as the real-valued function $2\cos t$ on…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leonid Golinskii , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

We investigate convexity properties of the set of eigenvalue tuples of $n\times n$ real symmetric matrices, whose all $k\times k$ (where $k\leq n$ is fixed) minors are positive semidefinite. It is proven that the set…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-30 Khazhgali Kozhasov

A moving frame formulation of geometric non-stretching flows of curves in the Riemannian symmetric spaces $Sp(n+1)/Sp(1)\times Sp(n)$ and $SU(2n)/Sp(n)$ is used to derive two bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies of symplectically-invariant soliton…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stephen C. Anco , Esmaeel Asadi

The Hamiltonian-Krein (instability) index is concerned with determining the number of eigenvalues with positive real part for the Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem $ J L u=\lambda u$, where $J$ is skew-symmetric and $L$ is self-adjoint. If $J$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-23 Todd Kapitula , Atanas Stefanov

In this paper we establish new renormalized oscillation theorems for discrete symplectic eigenvalue problems with Dirichlet boundary conditions. These theorems present the number of finite eigenvalues of the problem in arbitrary interval…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-06 Julia Elyseeva
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