中文
相关论文

相关论文: Weakly nonlocal nonequilibrium thermodynamics: the…

200 篇论文

New, superfluid specific additive integral of motion is found. This facilitates investigation of general thermodynamic equilibrium conditions for superfluid. The analysis is performed in an extended space of thermodynamic variables…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. F. Andreev , L. A. Melnikovsky

Noncommutativity of observables is a central feature of quantum physics. It plays a fundamental role in the formulation of the uncertainty principle for complementary variables and strongly affects the laws of thermodynamics for systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Franklin L. S. Rodrigues , Eric Lutz

The Functionalized Cahn-Hilliard equation has been proposed as a model for the interfacial energy of phase-separated mixtures of amphiphilic molecules. We study the existence of a nonnegative weak solutions of a gradient flow of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-09 Shibin Dai , Qiang Liu , Toai Luong , Keith Promislow

We study some thermodynamics quantities for the Klein-Gordon equation with a linear plus inverse-linear, scalar potential. We obtain the energy eigenvalues with the help of the quantization rule coming from the biconfluent Heun's equation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Altug Arda , Cevdet Tezcan , Ramazan Sever

Building on the recent solution for the spectrum of the non-commutative well in two dimensions, the thermodynamics that follows from it is computed. In particular the focus is put on an ideal fermion gas confined to such a well. At low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 F G Scholtz , J Govaerts

The basic idea of a microscopic understanding of Thermodynamics is to derive its main features from a microscopic probability distribution. In such a vein, we investigate the thermal statistics of quasi-probabilities's semi-classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-20 F. Pennini , A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca

A nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard model with a nonsmooth potential of double-well obstacle type that promotes sharp interfaces in the solution is presented. To capture long-range interactions between particles, a nonlocal Ginzburg-Landau energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-13 Olena Burkovska , Max Gunzburger

We prove convergence of a sequence of weak solutions of the nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation to the strong solution of the corresponding local Cahn-Hilliard equation. The analysis is done in the case of sufficiently smooth bounded domains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-22 Helmut Abels , Christoph Hurm

We consider a relaxation of the viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation induced by the second-order inertial term~$u_{tt}$. The equation also contains a semilinear term $f(u)$ of "singular" type. Namely, the function $f$ is defined only on a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-20 Riccardo Scala , Giulio Schimperna

Many advanced quantum techniques feature non-Gaussian dynamics, and the ability to manipulate the system in that domain is the next-stage in many experiments. One example of meaningful non-Gaussian dynamics is that of a double-well…

Thermodynamics allows the application of Statistical Mechanics to finite and even small systems. As surface effects cannot be scaled away, one has to be careful with the standard arguments of splitting a system into two or bringing two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. H. E. Gross

A simple procedure is presented to study the conservation of energy equation with dissipation in continuum mechanics in 1D. This procedure is used to transform this nonlinear evolution-diffusion equation into a hyperbolic PDE; specifically,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Hamid A Said

The purpose of this work is to discuss recent progress in deriving the fundamental laws of thermodynamics (0th, 1st and 2nd-law) from nonequilibrium quantum statistical mechanics. Basic thermodynamic notions are clarified and different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Walid K. Abou Salem

We consider the wide class of few-particle systems that have some analog of the thermodynamic laws. These systems are characterized by the distributions that are determined by the Hamiltonian and satisfy the Liouville equation. Few-particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vasily E. Tarasov

Interface equations are derived for both binary diffusive and binary fluid systems subjected to non-equilibrium conditions, starting from the coarse-grained (mesoscopic) models. The equations are used to describe thermo-capillary motion of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ravi Bhagavatula , David Jasnow , Takao Ohta

In the context of a nonequilibrium statistical thermodynamics, based on a nonequilibrium statistical ensemble formalism, a generalized hydrodynamics of fluids under driven flow and shear stress is derived. At the thermodynamic level, the…

In this paper a generalization of the Cahn-Hilliard theory of binary liquids is presented for multi-component incompressible liquid mixtures. First, a thermodynamically consistent convection-diffusion type dynamics is derived on the basis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Gyula I. Toth , Mojdeh Zarifi , Bjorn Kvamme

Extended irreversible thermodynamics is a theory that expands the classical framework of nonequilibrium thermodynamics by going beyond the local-equilibrium assumption. A notable example of this is the Maxwell-Cattaneo heat flux model,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 François Gay-Balmaz

We introduce and analyze the nonlocal variants of two Cahn-Hilliard type equations with reaction terms. The first one is the so-called Cahn-Hilliard-Oono equation which models, for instance, pattern formation in diblock-copolymers as well…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Francesco Della Porta , Maurizio Grasselli

We consider macroscopic systems in weak contact with boundary reservoirs and under the action of external fields. We present an explicit formula for the Hamiltonian of such systems, from which we deduce the equation of motions, the action…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-14 Angèle Bouley , Claudio Landim