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Using the adjoint action of the infinitesimal translations (with respect to some (in)dependant variables) on specific finite-dimensional subspaces of the space of generalized symmetries of some system of partial differential equations, we…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-03-13 Arthur G. Sergheyev

Anomalous transport in one dimensional translation invariant Hamiltonian systems with short range interactions, is shown to belong in general to the KPZ universality class. Exact asymptotic forms for density-density and current-current time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Henk van Beijeren

We review the parity anomaly and a duality web in 2+1 dimensions. An odd dimensional non-interacting Dirac fermion theory is not parity invariant at quantum level. We demonstrate the parity anomaly in a three dimensional non-interacting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Chen-Te Ma

We study various aspects of global symmetries in five-dimensional superconformal field theories. Whenever a supersymmetry-preserving relevant deformation is available, the infrared gauge theory description might exhibit a finite order mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Luigi Tizzano

We describe some general results that constrain the dynamical fluctuations that can occur in non-equilibrium steady states, with a focus on molecular dynamics. That is, we consider Hamiltonian systems, coupled to external heat baths, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Robert L. Jack , Marcus Kaiser , Johannes Zimmer

We show that the relativistic gravity theory can offer a framework to formulate the non-relativistic effective field theory in a general coordinate invariant way. We focus on the parity violating case in 2+1 dimensions which is particularly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chaolun Wu , Shao-Feng Wu

In this paper we consider dissipative hydrodynamic equations for systems with continuous broken symmetries. We first present the case of superfluidity, in which the symmetry U(1) is broken and then generalize to the chiral symmetry $SU(2)_L…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. Pujol , D. Davesne

A classical wave-particle entity in the form of a millimetric walking droplet can emerge on the free surface of a vertically vibrating liquid bath. Such wave-particle entities have been shown to exhibit hydrodynamic analogs of quantum…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Rahil N. Valani

We determine the most general form of the equations of relativistic superfluid hydrodynamics consistent with Lorentz invariance, time-reversal invariance, the Onsager principle and the second law of thermodynamics at first order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya , Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Shiraz Minwalla , Amos Yarom

We study transport in a class of physical systems possessing two conserved chiral charges. We describe a relation between universality of transport properties of such systems and the chiral anomaly. We show that the non-vanishing of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Vadim V. Cheianov , Juerg Froehlich

The problem of the interplay between normal and anomalous scaling in turbulent systems stirred by a random forcing with a power law spectrum is addressed. We consider both linear and nonlinear systems. As for the linear case, we study…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Biferale , M. Cencini , A. S. Lanotte , M. Sbragaglia , F. Toschi

Transport is one of the most important physical processes in all energy and length scales. Ideal gases and hydrodynamics are, respectively, two opposite limits of transport. Here, we present an unexpected mathematical connection between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Zhe-Yu Shi , Chao Gao , Hui Zhai

The fluid in global equilibrium must fulfill some constraints. These constraints can be derived from quantum statistical theory or kinetic theory. In this paper we will show that how these constraints can be applied to determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Shi-Zheng Yang , Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang

In this paper we review recent progress on relativistic hydrodynamics in (2 + 1)-dimensions with an external magnetic field. We discuss the formalism allowing for momentum loss due to the explicit and spontaneous breaking of translation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel K. Brattan

In an analogy to the odd-dimensional case we define the parity anomaly as the part of the one-loop effective action for fermions associated with spectral asymmetry of the Dirac operator. This quantity is computed directly on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-19 M. Kurkov , D. Vassilevich

Galilean and Carrollian algebras acting on two-dimensional Newton-Cartan and Carrollian manifolds are isomorphic. A consequence of this property is a duality correspondence between one-dimensional Galilean and Carrollian fluids. We describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Nikolaos Athanasiou , P. Marios Petropoulos , Simon Schulz , Grigalius Taujanskas

Compressing or cooling a fluid typically enhances its static interparticle correlations. However, there are notable exceptions. Isothermal compression can reduce the translational order of fluids that exhibit anomalous waterlike trends in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-11 William P. Krekelberg , Jeetain Mittal , Venkat Ganesan , Thomas M. Truskett

We investigate the interactions of discrete zero-form and one-form global symmetries in (1+1)d theories. Focus is put on the interactions that the symmetries can have on each other, which in this low dimension result in 2-group symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Matthew Yu

A cohomology theory for "odd polygon" relations -- algebraic imitations of Pachner moves in dimensions 3, 5, ... -- is constructed. Manifold invariants based on polygon relations and nontrivial polygon cocycles are proposed. Example…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-08-12 Igor G. Korepanov

Anomalous diffusion, manifest as a nonlinear temporal evolution of the position mean square displacement, and/or non-Gaussian features of the position statistics, is prevalent in biological transport processes. Likewise, collective behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Andrea Cairoli , Chiu Fan Lee