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Recently new methods have been introduced to investigate the non-renormalization properties of the anomalies at a non perturbative level and in presence of a lattice. The issue is relevant in a number of problems ranging from the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-12-19 V. Mastropietro

We derive constraints on the four dimensional energy-momentum tensor from gravitational and gauge anomalies. Our work can be considered an extension of Duff's analysis [1] to include parity-odd terms and explicit symmetry breaking. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

We note that in (2+1)-dimensional gauge theories with even number of massless fermions, there is anomalous $Z_2$ symmetry if theory is regularized in a parity-invariant way. We then consider a parity invariant $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ model,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Deog Ki Hong

The dynamics of fluids in which the constituent particles carry nonabelian charges can be described succinctly in terms of group-valued variables via a generalization of the co-adjoint orbit action for particles. This formalism, which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 D. Capasso , V. P. Nair , J. Tekel

We present an alternative derivation of the parity anomaly for a massless Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions coupled to a gauge field. The anomaly functional, a Chern-Simons action for the gauge field, is obtained from the non-trivial Jacobian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. L. Ciccolini , C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

Cosmological models that are locally consistent with general relativity and the standard model in which an object transported around the universe undergoes P, C and CP transformations, are constructed. This leads to generalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeeva Anandan

We review recent results on the anomalous transport in one-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional systems with bulk and surface disorder. Main attention is paid to the role of long-range correlations in random potentials for the bulk…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Izrailev , N. M. Makarov

The Stokes equation describes the motion of fluids when inertial forces are negligible compared to viscous forces. In this article, we explore the consequence of parity-violating and non-dissipative (i.e. odd) viscosities on Stokes flows in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Tali Khain , Colin Scheibner , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

The motion of an incompressible fluid in Lagrangian coordinates involves infinitely many symmetries generated by the left Lie algebra of group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms of the three dimensional domain occupied by the fluid.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hasan Gumral

Standard and anomalous transport in incompressible flow is investigated using multiscale techniques. Eddy-diffusivities emerge from the multiscale analysis through the solution of an auxiliary equation. From the latter it is derived an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Biferale , A. Crisanti , M. Vergassola , A. Vulpiani

It is shown that parity operator plays an interesting role in Dirac equation in (1+2) dimensions and can be used for defining chiral currents. It is shown that the "anomalous" current induced by an external gauge field can be related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Riazuddin

We present evidence that anomalous transport in the classical standard map results in strong enhancement of fluctuations in the localization length of quasienergy states in the corresponding quantum dynamics. This generic effect occurs even…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bala Sundaram , G. M. Zaslavsky

We consider transport of passive particles in steady laminar plane flows of incompressible viscous fluids. While drifting along the streamlines, the particles experience alternating accelerations and slowdowns. For an ensemble of particles,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Michael A. Zaks , Alexander Nepomnyashchy

Anomalies of global symmetries provide important information on the quantum dynamics. We show the dynamical constraints can be organized into three classes: genuine anomalies, fractional topological responses, and integer responses that can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi , Carolyn Zhang

We present a theory of hydrodynamics for a vector U(1) charge in 2+1 dimensions, whose rotational symmetry is broken to the point group of an equilateral triangle. We show that it is possible for this U(1) to have a chiral anomaly. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Marvin Qi , Jinkang Guo , Andrew Lucas

When the time-reversal and parity symmetries in a fluid are broken, transverse transport coefficients can arise in response to perturbations, an example being odd viscosity. We refer to these systems as odd fluids. While much progress has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Ege Eren , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

We study the moving phase of two-dimensional (2D) incompressible polar active fluids in the presence of both quenched and annealed disorder. We show that long-range polar order persists even in this defect-ridden two-dimensional system. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , Ananyo Maitra , John Toner

We present two new results on relativistic hydrodynamics with anomalies and external electromagnetic fields, "Chiral MagnetoHydroDynamics" (CMHD). First, we study CMHD in four dimensions at second order in the derivative expansion assuming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Ho-Ung Yee

Flows with deformable interfaces are commonly controlled by applying an external field or modifying the boundaries that interact with the fluid, but realizing such solutions can be demanding or impractical in various scenarios. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Hugo França , Maziyar Jalaal

A supersymmetry anomaly is found in the presence of non-perturbative fields. When the action is expressed in terms of the correct quantum variables, anomalous surface terms appear in its supersymmetric variation - one per each collective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aharon Casher , Yigal Shamir