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Baroclinic instability is a fundamental mechanism driving atmospheric dynamics. In this work, we revisit Pedlosky's two-layer model for finite amplitude baroclinic waves - a seminal framework for studying the unstable growth of finite…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Nicolas De Ro , Jonathan Demaeyer , Stéphane Vannitsem

We consider two-parameter bifurcation of equilibrium states of an elastic rod on a deformable foundation. Our main theorem shows that bifurcation occurs if and only if the linearization of our problem has nontrivial solutions. In fact our…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-07 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat , Anita Zgorzelska

This paper studies a two microbial species model in competition for a single resource in the chemostat including general interspecific density-dependent growth rates with distinct removal rates for each species. We give the necessary and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-15 Tahani Mtar , Radhouane Fekih-Salem

This work deals with two problems arising in mathematical ecology. The first problem is concerned with diploid branching particle models and its behavior when rapid stirring is added to the interaction. The particle models involve two types…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Yu

We study bifurcation for the constant scalar curvature equation along a one-parameter family of Riemannian metrics on the total space of a harmonic Riemannian submersion. We provide an existence theorem for bifurcation points and a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-17 Nobuhiko Otoba , Jimmy Petean

Self-arrangement of individuals into spatial patterns often accompanies and promotes species diversity in ecological systems. Here, we investigate pattern formation arising from cyclic dominance of three species, operating near a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-08-31 Tobias Reichenbach , Erwin Frey

Bifurcation theory and continuation methods are well-established tools for the analysis of nonlinear mechanical systems subject to periodic forcing. We illustrate the added value and the complementary information provided by singularity…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 G. I. Cirillo , G. Habib , G. Kerschen , R. Sepulchre

We consider an aggregation model for two interacting species. The coupling between the species is via their velocities, that incorporate self- and cross-interactions. Our main interest is categorizing the possible steady states of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-26 Joep H. M. Evers , Razvan C. Fetecau , Theodore Kolokolnikov

This paper presents a framework to perform bifurcation analysis in laboratory experiments or simulations. We employ control-based continuation to study the dynamics of a macroscopic variable of a microscopically defined model, exploring the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-02 Ilias Panagiotopoulos , Jens Starke , Jan Sieber , Wolfram Just

Patterns and nonlinear waves, such as spots, stripes, and rotating spirals, arise prominently in many natural processes and in reaction-diffusion models. Our goal is to compute boundaries between parameter regions with different prevailing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Wenjun Zhao , Samuel Maffa , Björn Sandstede

Some quantities in the reaction-diffusion models from cellular biology or ecology depend on the spatial average of density functions instead of local density functions. We show that such nonlocal spatial average can induce instability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-03 Qingyan Shi , Junping Shi , Yongli Song

We consider the Lefever-Lejeune nonlinear lattice, a spatially discrete propagation-inhibition model describing the growth of vegetation densities in dry-lands. We analytically identify parametric regimes distinguishing between decay…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Nikos I. Karachalios , Paris Kyriazopoulos , Konstantinos Vetas

A framework for the analysis of stochastic models of chemical systems for which the deterministic mean-field description is undergoing a saddle-node infinite period (SNIPER) bifurcation is presented. Such a bifurcation occurs for example in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Radek Erban , S. Jonathan Chapman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Tomas Vejchodsky

A large number of flows with distinctive patterns have been observed in experiments and simulations of Rayleigh-Benard convection in a water-filled cylinder whose radius is twice the height. We have adapted a time-dependent pseudospectral…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Katarzyna Borońska , Laurette S. Tuckerman

We use nonlinear signal processing techniques, based on artificial neural networks, to construct an empirical mapping from experimental Rayleigh-Benard convection data in the quasiperiodic regime. The data, in the form of a one-parameter…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. G. Kevrekidis , R. Rico-Martinez , R. E. Ecke , R. M. Farber , A. S. Lapedes

In this paper, we study the classical two-predators-one-prey model. The classical model described by a system of 3 ordinary differential equations can be reduced to a one-dimensional bimodal map. We prove that this map has at most two…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-08 Sergey Kryzhevich , Viktor Avrutin , Gunnar Söderbacka

In this paper mechanisms of reversion - momentum transition are considered. Two basic nonlinear mechanisms are highlighted: a slow and fast bifurcation. A slow bifurcation leads to the equilibrium evolution, preceded by stability loss delay…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-01-06 Sergey Kamenshchikov

A pure and incompressible material is confined between two plates such that it is heated from below and cooled from above. When its melting temperature is comprised between these two imposed temperatures, an interface separating liquid and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Jhaswantsing Purseed , Benjamin Favier , Laurent Duchemin , Eric W. Hester

We propose conditions for the emergence of Turing patterns in a domain that changes in size by homogeneous growth/shrinkage. These conditions to determine the bifurcation are based on considering the geometric change of a potential function…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Aldo Ledesma-Durán

Symplectic mappings of the plane serve as key models for exploring the fundamental nature of complex behavior in nonlinear systems. Central to this exploration is the effective visualization of stability regimes, which enables the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Tim Zolkin , Sergei Nagaitsev , Ivan Morozov , Sergei Kladov , Young-Kee Kim