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Singular Hopf bifurcation occurs in generic families of vector-fields with two slow variables and one fast variable. Normal forms for this bifurcation depend upon several parameters, and the dynamics displayed by the normal forms is…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-07-19 John Guckenheimer , Philipp Meerkamp

A piecewise-linear model with a single degree of freedom is derived from first principles for a driven vertical cantilever beam with a localized mass and symmetric stops. The resulting piecewise-linear dynamical system is smoothed by a…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-08-19 M. Elmegård , B. Krauskopf , H. M. Osinga , J. Starke , J. J. Thomsen

Complex systems exhibiting critical transitions when one of their governing parameters varies are ubiquitous in nature and in engineering applications. Despite a vast literature focusing on this topic, there are few studies dealing with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Giacomo Bonciolini , Dominik Ebi , Edouard Boujo , Nicolas Noiray

The theory of backward bifurcations provides a criterion for the existence of positive steady states in epidemiological models with parameters where the basic reproductive ratio is less than one. It is often seen in simulations that this…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-22 Alexis Nangue , Alan D. Rendall

Models of invasive species spread often assume that landscapes are spatially homogeneous; thus simplifying analysis but potentially reducing accuracy. We extend a recently developed partial differential equation model for invasive conifer…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-09-14 Elliott Hughes , Miguel Moyers-Gonzalez , Rua Murray , Phillip L. Wilson

The reliability of any day-to-day material is critically dictated by its properties. One factor which governs the behaviour of a material, under a given condition, is the microstructure. Despite the absence of any phase transformation, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 P G Kubendran Amos

A simple variogram model with two parameters is presented that includes the power variogram for the fractional Brownian motion, a modified De Wijsian model, the generalized Cauchy model and the multiquadrics model. One parameter controls…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-08 Martin Schlather

Microbial communities routinely have several alternative stable states observed for the same environmental parameters. Sudden and irreversible transitions between these states make external manipulation of these systems more complicated. To…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-12 Veronika Dubinkina , Yulia Fridman , Parth Pandey , Sergei Maslov

A number of physical processes show some form of bifurcation or periodic splintering of a single distribution into two new ones. Recently, it has been noted that cavity searches for interactions between photons and exotic fields may also…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-07-09 C. Scarlett

Double Hopf bifurcation analysis can be used to reveal some complicated dynamical behavior in a dynamical system, such as the existence or coexistence of periodic orbits, quasi-periodic orbits, or even chaos. In this paper, an algorithm for…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-27 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Yuxiao Guo , Junjie Wei

In this study, we investigate the dynamics of a spatial and non spatial prey-predator interaction model that includes the following: (i) fear effect incorporated in prey birth rate; (ii) group defence of prey against predators; and (iii)…

We review some properties of dynamical systems with slowly varying parameters, when a parameter is moved through a bifurcation point of the static system. Bifurcations with a single zero eigenvalue may create hysteresis cycles, whose area…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Berglund

As Arctic sea ice extent decreases with increasing greenhouse gases, there is a growing interest in whether there could be a bifurcation associated with its loss, and whether there is significant hysteresis associated with that bifurcation.…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-22 Kaitlin Hill , Dorian S. Abbot , Mary Silber

Polycrystalline materials undergoing coarsening can be represented as evolving networks of grain boundaries, whose statistical characteristics determine macroscopic materials properties. The process of formation of various statistical…

In this paper, we analyze the stability, convergence, and bifurcation properties of the Boissonade-De Kepper (BD) model which played a key role in the development of nonlinear chemical dynamics. We first outline conditions for local…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-26 Abuthahir Abdulrahuman , Kalyan Chakrabarti , Gaurav Raina

We investigate the emergence of complex dynamics in a system of coupled dissipative kicked rotors and show that critical transitions can be understood via bifurcations of simple states. We study multistability and bifurcations in the single…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Jin Yan

This thesis focuses on the applications of mathematical tools and concepts brought from nonequilibrium statistical physics to the modeling of ecological problems. The first part provides a short introduction where the theoretical concepts…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-12 Ricardo Martinez-Garcia

We study local bifurcations of periodic solutions to time-periodic (systems of) integrodifference equations over compact habitats. Such infinite-dimensional discrete dynamical systems arise in theoretical ecology as models to describe the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-15 Christian Aarset , Christian Pötzsche

The COVID-19 pandemic led to widespread interest in epidemiological models. In this context the role of vaccination in influencing the spreading of the disease is of particular interest. There has also been a lot of debate on the role of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-25 Aytül Gökçe , Burcu Gürbüz , Alan D. Rendall

We introduce a 2D free boundary problem with nonlinear diffusion that models a living cell moving on a substrate. We prove that this nonlinearity results in a qualitative of solution behavior compared to the linear diffusion case (Rybalko…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-04 Leonid Berlyand , Oleksii Krupchytskyi , Tim Laux