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In this work we consider periodic spherically symmetric metrics of constant positive scalar curvature on the n-dimensional cylinder called pseudo-cylindric metrics. These metrics belong to the conformal class $[g_0]$ of the Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Raouf Chouikha

For a weighted tree, the Lin--Lu--Yau Ricci curvature admits an explicit formula in terms of the edge weights. Consequently, the constant-curvature equation is equivalent to an eigenvalue problem for an edge-indexed Ricci matrix $R_T$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Haoxuan Cheng

Let $X$ be the family of hypersurfaces in the odd-dimensional torus ${\mathbb T}^{2n+1}$ defined by a Laurent polynomial $f$ with fixed exponents and variable coefficients. We show that if $n\Delta$, the dilation of the Newton polytope…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-28 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

We prove general uniqueness results for radial solutions of linear and nonlinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ with $s \in (0,1)$ for any space dimensions $N \geq 1$. By extending a monotonicity formula found by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-24 Rupert L. Frank , Enno Lenzmann , Luis Silvestre

We study curve-shortening flow for twisted curves in $\mathbb{R}^3$ (i.e., curves with nowhere vanishing curvature $\kappa$ and torsion $\tau$) and define a notion of torsion-curvature entropy. Using this functional, we show that either the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Gabriel Khan

In this paper, we establish the existence of one solution for a Schr\"{o}dinger equation with jumping nonlinearities: $-\Delta u+V(x)u=f(x,u)$, $x\in \mathbb {R}^N$, and $u(x)\to 0$, $|x|\to +\infty$, where $V$ is a potential function on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-12 Chong Li , Xinyu Li

We obtain the Strichartz inequalities $$ \| u \|_{L^q_t L^r_x([0,1] \times M)} \leq C \| u(0) \|_{L^2(M)}$$ for any smooth $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ which is asymptotically conic at infinity (with either short-range or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Andrew Hassell , Terence Tao , Jared Wunsch

We prove nonuniqueness results for constant sixth order $Q$-metrics on complete locally conformally flat $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with $n\geqslant 7$. More precisely, assuming a positive Green function exists for the sixth order…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-03 João Henrique Andrade , Paolo Piccione , Juncheng Wei

A gap in the proof of the main result in reference [1] in our original submission propagated into the constructions presented in the first version of our manuscript. In this version we give an alternative proof for the existence of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-23 Diego Corro , Fernando Galaz-Garcia

We discuss a large class of conformally invariant curvature energies for immersed hypersurfaces of dimension 4. The class under study includes various examples that have appeared in the recent literature and which arise from different…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Yann Bernard

In this paper, we consider global solutions for the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $iu_t+\Delta u+\lambda|u|^\alpha u=0,$ in $\R^N,$ with $\lambda\in\R$ and $0\le\alpha<\frac{4}{N-2}$ $(0\le\alpha<\infty$ if $N=1).$ We show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-12 Pascal Bégout

We apply the extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method to the non-relativistic limit of the Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in spaces of constant curvature. In this case, the radial equation reduces to the Heun equation, and the extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Abdaljalel E. Alizzi , Zurab K. Silagadze

We prove the existence of infinitely many solitary waves for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon or Schr\"odinger equation $$ \Delta u-u+ u^3 =0 , $$ in ${\bf R}^2$, which have finite energy and whose maximal group of symmetry reduces to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Weiwei Ao , Monica Musso , Frank Pacard , Juncheng Wei

We prove sharp regularity estimates for solutions of obstacle type problems driven by a class of degenerate fully nonlinear operators; more specifically, we consider viscosity solutions of \[ |D u|^\gamma F(x, D^2u) = f(x)\chi_{\{u>\phi\}}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-23 João Vitor Da Silva , Hernán Vivas

Consider the problem {ll} \Delta^2 u= \lambda e^{u} &\text{in} B u=\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}=0 &\text{on}\partial B, where $B$ is the unit ball in $\R^N$ and $\lambda$ is a parameter. Unlike the Gelfand problem the natural candidate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-13 Amir Moradifam

We examine the following fourth order H\'enon equation \label{pipe} \Delta^2 u = |x|^\alpha u^p \qquad \text{in}\ \IR^N, where $ 0 < \alpha$. Define the Hardy-Sobolev exponent $ p_4(\alpha):= \frac{N+4 + 2 \alpha}{N-4}$. We show that in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-12 Craig Cowan

We prove existence of solutions for a class of singular elliptic problems with a general measure as source term whose model is $$\begin{cases} -\Delta u = \frac{f(x)}{u^{\gamma}} +\mu & \text{in}\ \Omega, u=0 &\text{on}\ \partial\Omega, u>0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-15 Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We carefully investigate, extend, and shed new light on the McVittie exact solution of Einstein's gravity (EG) with the focus on the implications in the Universe we live in. It turns out that the only known exact solution of EG, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Leonardo Modesto , Edoardo Rattu

In this paper we deal with the cubic Schr\"odinger system $ -\Delta u_i = \sum_{j=1}^n \beta_{ij}u_j^2 u_i$, $u_1,\dots,u_n \geq 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N (N\leq 3)$, where $\beta=(\beta_{i,j})_{ij}$ is a symmetric matrix with real coefficients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-20 Hugo Tavares , Susanna Terracini , Gianmaria Verzini , Tobias Weth

In this paper, we study the isolated singularities of the conformal Gaussian curvature equation \[ -\Delta u = K(x) e^{u} \quad ~ in ~ B_{1} \setminus \{ 0 \}, \] where $B_1 \setminus \{ 0 \} \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ is the punctured unit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Hui Yang , Ronghao Yang