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We consider the group theoretical properties of R--R scalars of string theories in the low-energy supergravity limit and relate them to the solvable Lie subalgebra $\IG_s\subset U$ of the U--duality algebra that generates the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , P. Fré , M. Trigiante

We brute-force evaluate the vacuum character for $\mathcal N=2$ vertex operator algebras labelled by crystallographic complex reflection groups $G(k,1,1)=\mathbb Z_k$, $k=3,4,6$, and $G(3,1,2)$. For $\mathbb Z_{3,4}$ and $G(3,1,2)$ these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Prarit Agarwal , Enrico Andriolo , Gergely Kántor , Constantinos Papageorgakis

Given a Dirichlet character $\chi$ modulo $q$ and its associated $L$-function, $L(s,\chi)$, we provide an explicit version of Burgess' estimate for $|L(s, \chi)|$. We use partial summation to provide bounds along the vertical lines $\Re{s}…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-24 Forrest J. Francis

I discuss the consequences of the constraints imposed on the Dirac spectrum by the restoration of chiral symmetry in the chiral limit of gauge theories with two light fermion flavors, with particular attention to the fate of the anomalous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Matteo Giordano

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

Every four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal field theory comes equipped with an intricate algebraic invariant, the associated vertex operator algebra. The relationships between this invariant and more conventional protected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Christopher Beem , Leonardo Rastelli

The set of points of a one-dimensional cut-and-project quasicrystal or model set, while not additive, is shown to be multiplicative for appropriate choices of acceptance windows. This leads to the definition of an associative additive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 David B. Fairlie , Reidun Twarock , Cosmas K. Zachos

The space spanned by the characters of twisted affine Lie algebras admit the action of certain congruence subgroups of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$. By embedding the characters in the space spanned by theta functions, we study an…

表示论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Alejandro Ginory

Superconformal indices of 4d \N=1 SYM theories with SU(N) and SP(2N) gauge groups are investigated for N_f=N and N_f=N+1 flavors, respectively. These indices vanish for generic values of the flavor fugacities. However, for a singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. P. Spiridonov , G. S. Vartanov

We study the N=2 four-dimensional superconformal index in various interesting limits, such that only states annihilated by more than one supercharge contribute. Extrapolating from the SU(2) generalized quivers, which have a Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Abhijit Gadde , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat , Wenbin Yan

An enhanced Leibniz algebra is an algebraic struture that arises in the context of particular higher gauge theories describing self-interacting gerbes. It consists of a Leibniz algebra $(\mathbb{V},[ \cdot, \cdot ])$, a bilinear form on…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-04 Thomas Strobl , Friedrich Wagemann

The interplay between derivations and algebraic structures has been a subject of significant interest and exploration. Inspired by Yau's twist and the Leibniz rule, we investigate the formal deformation of twisted Lie algebras by invertible…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-21 I. Basdouri , E. Peyghan , M. A. Sadraoui , R. Saha

We conjecture a formula for the Schur index of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories coupled to $(2,2)$ surface defects in terms of the $2d$-$4d$ BPS spectrum in the Coulomb phase of the theory. The key ingredient in our conjecture is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Clay Cordova , Davide Gaiotto , Shu-Heng Shao

We study, in this paper, a one parameter deformation of the $q-$Laguerre weight function. An investigation is made on the polynomials orthogonal with respect to such a weight. With the aid of the two compatibility conditions previously…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-14 Y. Chen , J. Griffin

N=2 noncritical strings are closely related to the $\Slr/\Slr$ Wess-Zumino- Novikov-Witten model, and there is much hope to further probe the former by using the algebraic apparatus provided by the latter. An important ingredient is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Bowcock , A. Taormina

A systematic approach to Liouville integrable defects is proposed, based on an underlying Poisson algebraic structure. The non-linear Schrodinger model in the presence of a single particle-like defect is investigated through this algebraic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Jean Avan , Anastasia Doikou

In this paper, we show the equivalence between two seemingly distinct 2d TQFTs: one comes from the "Coulomb branch index" of the class S theory $T[\Sigma,G]$ on $L(k,1) \times S^1$, the other is the $^LG$ "equivariant Verlinde formula", or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Sergei Gukov , Du Pei , Wenbin Yan , Ke Ye

Let $\mathfrak l:= \mathfrak q(n)\times\mathfrak q(n)$, where $\mathfrak q(n)$ denotes the queer Lie superalgebra. The associative superalgebra $V$ of type $Q(n)$ has a left and right action of $\mathfrak q(n)$, and hence is equipped with a…

表示论 · 数学 2018-01-22 Alexander Alldridge , Siddhartha Sahi , Hadi Salmasian

W_{1+infty} is defined as an infinite dimensional Lie algebra spanned by the unit operator and the Laurent modes of a series of local quasiprimary chiral fields V^l(z) of dimension l+1 (l=0,1,2,...). These fields are neutral with respect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. N. Bakalov , L. S. Georgiev , I. T. Todorov

For every vector $\overline \alpha\in \RR^n$ and for every rational approximation $(\overline p,q)\in \RR^n\times\RR$ we can associate the displacement vector $q\alpha-\overline p$. We focus on algebraic vectors, namely $\overline…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-29 Yuval Yifrach