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The symmetry method is used to derive solutions of Einstein's equations for fluid spheres using an isotropic metric and a velocity four vector that is non-comoving. Initially the Lie, classical approach is used to review and provide a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Ron Wiltshire

In this paper, the study of the gravitational collapse of cylindrically distributed two perfect fluid system has been carried out. It is assumed that the collapsing speeds of the two fluids are very large. We explore this condition by using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Sharif , Zahid Ahmad

In the differential geometry of certain F-structures, the role of W-curvature tensor is very well known. A detailed study of this tensor has been made on the spacetime of general relativity. The spacetimes satisfying Einstein field…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-01 Zafar Ahsan , Musavvir Ali

Howard's conjecture, which states that in the linear instability problem of inviscid heterogeneous parallel shear flow growth rate of an arbitrary unstable wave must approach zero as the wave length decreases to zero, is established in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R G Shandil , Jagjit Singh

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the consequences of timelike and spacelike matter inheritance vectors in specific forms of energy-momentum tensor, i.e., for string cosmology (string cloud and string fluid) and perfect fluid.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 M. Sharif , Umber Sheikh

For a conformal vector field on a closed, real-analytic, Lorentzian manifold we prove that the flow is locally isometric -- that it preserves a metric in the conformal class on a neighborhood of any point -- or the metric is everywhere…

We show that there are no new consistent cosmological perfect fluid solutions when in an open neighbourhood ${\cal U}$ of an event the fluid kinematical variables and the electric and magnetic Weyl curvature are all assumed rotationally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Nazeem Mustapha , George F R Ellis , Henk van Elst , Mattias Marklund

We carry on a systematic study of the physical properties of axially symmetric fluid distributions, which appear to be geodesic, shear--free, irrotational, non--dissipative and purely electric, for the comoving congruence of observers, from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Carot

In this paper, we have searched the existence of the similarity solution for plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models in general relativity. The matter source consists of perfect fluid with proportionality relation between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Ahmad T. Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav

Mishra has recently established, using a generic static metric, the relative local proper-time 3-acceleration of a test-particle in one-dimensional free fall relative to a static reference frame in any static spacetime. In this paper, on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 F. Bunchaft , S. Carneiro

This paper is concerned with an initial and boundary value problem of the one-dimensional planar MHD equations for viscous, heat-conducting, compressible, ideal polytropic fluids with constant transport coefficients and large data. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Xia Ye , Jianwen Zhang

We generalise the equations governing relativistic fluid dynamics given by Ehlers and Ellis for general relativity, and by Maartens and Taylor for quadratic theories, to generalised $f(R)$ theories of gravity. In view of the usefulness of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Steve Rippl , Henk van Elst , Reza Tavakol , David Taylor

Shear viscosity is a measure of the amount of dissipation in a simple fluid. In kinetic theory shear viscosity is related to the rate of momentum transport by quasi-particles, and the uncertainty relation suggests that the ratio of shear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Thomas Schaefer , Derek Teaney

We carry on a general study on axially symmetric, static fluids admitting a conformal Killing vector (CKV). The physical relevance of this kind of symmetry is emphasized. Next, we investigate all possible consequences derived from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco

Space-times admitting a 3-dimensional Lie group of conformal motions $C_3$ acting on null orbits are studied. Coordinate expressions for the metric and the conformal Killing vectors (CKV) are then provided (irrespectively of the matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Sintes , J. Carot

We provide a general method for studying manifestly $O(n+1)$ covariant formulation of $p$-form gauge theories by stereographically projecting these theories, defined in flat Euclidean space, onto the surface of a hypersphere. The gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rabin Banerjee

We study the stationary and axisymmetric non-convective differentially rotating perfect-fluid solutions of Einstein's field equations admitting one conformal symmetry. We analyse the two inequivalent Lie algebras not exhaustively considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Mars , Jose M. M. Senovilla

Slow and dense granular flows often exhibit narrow shear bands, making them ill-suited for a continuum description. However, smooth granular flows have been shown to occur in specific geometries such as linear shear in the absence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Depken , Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

We use particle simulations to map comprehensively the shear rheology of dry and wet granular matter comprising particles of finite stiffness, in both fixed pressure and fixed volume protocols. At fixed pressure we find non-monotonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Christopher Ness , Suzanne M. Fielding

Assuming a general timelike congruence of worldlines as a reference frame, we derive a covariant general formalism of inertial forces in General Relativity. Inspired by the works of Abramowicz et. al. (see e.g. Abramowicz and Lasota, Class.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rickard Jonsson