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The 2D TI edge states are considered within the Volkov-Pankratov (VP) Hamiltonian. A smooth transition between TI and OI is assumed. The edge states are formed in the total gap of homogeneous 2D material. A pair of these states are of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-14 M. M. Mahmoodian , M. V. Entin

We discuss optical absorption in topological insulators and study possible photoelectric effects theoretically. We found that absorption of circularly polarized electromagnetic waves in two-dimensional topological insulators results in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 S. N. Artemenko , V. O. Kaladzhyan

The 2D HgTe quantum well is analyzed based on the assumption that the width fluctuations convert the system to a random mixture of domains with positive and negative energy gaps. The borders between ordinary and topological insulator phases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 M. M. Mahmoodian , M. V. Entin

Topological insulators have surface states with a remarkable helical spin structure, with promising prospects for applications in spintronics. Strategies for generating spin polarized currents, such as the use of magnetic contacts and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Rodrigo A. Muniz , J. E. Sipe

We study the energy spectra of bound states in quantum dots (QDs) formed by an electrostatic potential in two-dimensional topological insulator (TI) and their transformation with changes in QD depth and radius. It is found that, unlike a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Aleksei A. Sukhanov

The Letter is analyzing bulk spin (moment) currents and spin (moment) accumulation at edges of a 2D topological insulator taking into account reflection from edges. Accumulation occurs only at edge states, which distinguish topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. B. Sonin

Theory of optical absorption of linearly and circularly polarized light in surface and edge states in topological insulators is developed for a nonlinear in light intensity regime. The absorbance for surface states and the absorption width…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 N. V. Leppenen , L. E. Golub

The low energy sector of 2D and 3D topological insulators (TIs) exhibits propagating edge states, which has speculated the existence of equilibrium edge currents or edge spin currents. We demonstrate that if the low energy sector of TIs is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Wei Chen

The scientific interest in two-dimensional topological insulators (2D TIs) is currently shifting from a more fundamental perspective to the exploration and design of novel functionalities. Key concepts for the use of 2D TIs in spintronics…

We consider thermoelectric transport properties of the edge states of a two dimensional topological insulator in a double quantum point contact geometry coupled to two thermally biased reservoirs. Both spin-preserving and spin-flipping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Flavio Ronetti , Luca Vannucci , Giacomo Dolcetto , Matteo Carrega , Maura Sassetti

The spin conductance of two-dimensional topological insulators (2D TIs) is not expected to be quantized in the presence of perturbations that break the spin-rotational symmetry. However, the deviation from the pristine-limit quantization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Justin Copenhaver , Jukka I. Väyrynen

We reported the first spin potentiometric measurement to electrically detect spin polarization arising from spin-momentum locking in topological insulator (TI) surface states using ferromagnet/tunnel barrier contacts [1]. This method has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 C. H. Li , O. M. J. van t Erve , S. Rajput , L. Li , B. T. Jonker

We study the scattering of edge states of 2D topological insulator (TI) in the uniform external magnetic field due to edge imperfections, common in realistic 2D TI samples. The external magnetic field breaks time reversal (TR) symmetry,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 A. S. Dotdaev , Ya. I. Rodionov , A. V. Rozhkov , P. D. Grigoriev

Nontrivial properties of electronic states in topological insulators are inherent not only to the surface and boundary states, but to bound states localized at structure defects as well. We clarify how the unusual properties of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Vladimir A. Sablikov , Aleksei A. Sukhanov

We report on time-resolved ultrafast optical spectroscopy study of the topological insulator (TI) Bi$_2$Se$_3$. We unravel that a net spin polarization can not only be generated using circularly polarized light via interband transitions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 M. C. Wang , S. Qiao , Z. Jiang , S. N. Luo , J. Qi

Current generated spin polarization in topological insulator (TI) surface states due to spin-momentum locking has been detected recently using ferromagnet/tunnel barrier contacts, where the projection of the TI spin onto the magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Connie H. Li , Olaf M. J. van t Erve , Chenhui Yan , Lian Li , Berry T. Jonker

Exciton edge states and the microwave edge exciton absorption of a 2D topological insulator subject to the in-plane magnetic field are studied. The magnetic field forms a narrow gap in electron edge states that allows the existence of edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-10 M. V. Entin L. I. Magarill , M. M. Mahmoodian

The counterpropagating edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator (TI) carry electrons of opposite spins. We investigate the transport properties of edge states in a two-dimensional TI which is contacted to ferromagnetic leads.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Yuan Li , M. B. A. Jalil , Seng Ghee Tan , GuangHui Zhou

A two-dimensional (2D) topological insulator (TI) exhibits the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect, in which topologically protected spin-polarized conducting channels exist at the sample edges. Experimental signatures of the QSH effect have…

We study theoretically 2D HgTe/CdTe quantum well topological insulator (TI) illuminated by circularly polarized light with frequencies higher than the difference between the equilibrium Fermi level and the bottom of the conduction band (THz…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Vardan O. Kaladzhyan , Pavel P. Aseev , Sergey N. Artemenko
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